lambda表达式实例

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        TestController testController = new TestController();

        // 加    类型声明
        MathOperation addition = (int a, int b) -> a + b;
        int result1 = testController.operate(10, 5, addition);
        System.out.println(result1);

        // 减    不用类型声明
        MathOperation sub = (a, b) -> a - b;
        int result2 = testController.operate(10, 5, sub);
        System.out.println(result2);

        // 乘    没有大括号及返回语句
        MathOperation mul = (a, b) -> a * b;
        // 大括号中的返回语句
        MathOperation mul2 = (a, b) -> {
            return a * b;
        };
        int result3 = testController.operate(10, 5, mul);
        int result4 = testController.operate(10, 5, mul2);
        System.out.println(result3);
        System.out.println(result4);

        // 除 没有大括号及返回语句
        MathOperation div = (a, b) -> a / b;
        int result5 = testController.operate(10, 5, div);
        System.out.println(result5);
        
        // 不用括号
        GreetingService greetingService = message -> System.out.println("hello " + message);
        greetingService.sayMessage("Runoob");

        // 用括号
        GreetingService greetingService1 = (message) -> System.out.println("hello " + message);
        greetingService1.sayMessage("Google");
    }

    interface MathOperation {
        int operation(int a, int b);
    }

    interface GreetingService {
        void sayMessage(String message);
    }

    private int operate(int a, int b, MathOperation mathOperation) {
        return mathOperation.operation(a, b);
    }