状态转移方程
可以通过excle表看来理解状态转移方程。将字符串的长度作为表格长和宽。然后开始手算,算一遍相信你就理解了
if(两个字符相等)
dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
else
dp[i][j] = Math.max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1]);
注意越界
用例:
123123456
123333456
代码
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
static Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
public static void main(String args[]) {
String str1 = in.next();
String str2 = in.next();
int dp[][] = new int[str1.length()+1][str2.length()+1];
for (int i = 1; i <= str1.length() ; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j <= str2.length(); j++) {
if (str1.charAt(i-1) == str2.charAt(j-1))
dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
else
dp[i][j] = Math.max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1]);
}
}
System.out.println(dp[str1.length()][str2.length()]);
}
}