Cocos2d-Lua语法

Quick安装和环境配置

1. 在终端中 cd + quick安装的路径，进入quick目录

2. ./setup_mac.sh 搭建Mac开发环境的脚本

3. 打开player3，新建项目（如：QuickTest），选择项目的存放位置(Choose Project Location)和(Project package name(注意是四点式，如a.a.a.Bang))

4. 把刚创建的文件拖入到Sublime中,侧边栏如果没有显示，选择sublime菜单栏上的View > Side Bar > Show Side Bar.

5. 选择Sublime菜单栏下的Sublime Text2 > preferences > Browse Packages,把QuickXDev文件放入Packages文件中

6. 选择Sublime菜单栏下的Sublime Text2 > preferences > Package Settings > QuickXDev > Settings-User

7. 在Settings-User中写入

{

"quick_cocos2dx_root":"/Users/neworigin/Documents/quick-3.3",

"author":"neworigin"

}

8.在QuickTest/src/app/scenes/MainScene.lua中右键选择Run with Player.

帧动画

第一种、

display.addSpriteFrames("grossini-aliases.plist","grossini-aliases.png")

local cache = cc.SpriteFrameCache:getInstance()

local frames = {}

for i = 1,14 do

-- local frameName = "grossini_dance_" .. i .. ".png"

local frameName = string.format("grossini_dance_%02d.png",i)

local frame = cache:getSpriteFrame(frameName)

frames[#frames + 1] = frame -- 下标类型，不能有key值存在

end

local animation = cc.Animation:createWithSpriteFrames(frames,0.5)

local animate = cc.Animate:create(animation)

local sp = cc.Sprite:createWithSpriteFrame(cache:getSpriteFrame("grossini_dance_01.png"))

sp:pos(display.cx, display.cy)

sp:addTo(self)

sp:runAction(animate)

第二种、

display.addSpriteFrames("grossini-aliases.plist","grossini-aliases.png")

local cache = cc.SpriteFrameCache:getInstance()

local frames = display.newFrames("grossini_dance_%02d.png",1,14)

local animation = display.newAnimation(frames,2/4)

local sp = display.newSprite("#grossini_dance_01.png",display.cx,display.cy) -- #表示图片从精灵帧缓存中取出

-- local sp = cc.Sprite:createWithSpriteFrame(cache:getSpriteFrame("grossini_dance_01.png"))

-- sp:pos(display.cx, display.cy)

sp:addTo(self)

-- sp:playAnimationOnce(animation)

sp:playAnimationForever(animation, 1)

触摸监听

第一种:

local touchBegan = function(touch,event)

local point = touch:getLocation()

dump(point)

dump(event:getEventCode())

return true

end

local touchMoved = function()

print("moved")

end

local touchEnded = function()

print("ended")

end

local listener = cc.EventListenerTouchOneByOne:create()

listener:registerScriptHandler(touchBegan,cc.Handler.EVENT_TOUCH_BEGAN)

listener:registerScriptHandler(touchMoved,cc.Handler.EVENT_TOUCH_MOVED)

listener:registerScriptHandler(touchEnded,cc.Handler.EVENT_TOUCH_ENDED)

local director = cc.Director:getInstance()

local dispatcher = director:getEventDispatcher()

dispatcher:addEventListenerWithSceneGraphPriority(listener, self)

第二种：

self:setTouchEnabled(true)

self:addNodeEventListener(cc.NODE_TOUCH_EVENT,function()

print("···")

end)

local sprite = cc.Sprite:create("HelloWorld.png")

sprite:pos(size.width/2, size.height/2)

sprite:addTo(self)

sprite:setTouchEnabled(true) --自动吞噬上面的触摸监听

sprite:setTouchSwallowTouches(true) --手动

sprite:addNodeEventListener(cc.NODE_TOUCH_EVENT, function(event)

if event.name == "began" then

print("began")

return true

elseif event.name == "moved" then

print("moved")

elseif event.name == "ended" then

print("ended")

end

end

)

调度器

第一种:

local x = 0

local func = function ( )

x = x + 1

print(x)

if x == 10 then

-- local scheduler = cc.Director:getInstance():getScheduler()

scheduler:unscheduleScriptEntry(self.schedulerID)

end

end

scheduler = cc.Director:getInstance():getScheduler() --获取调度器

self.schedulerID = scheduler:scheduleScriptFunc(func,0.5,false)

--注册调度器的方法,第二个参数为间隔时间,是否把方法关闭，false表示不关闭，创建完直接调用,0为每帧调度一次

第二种:

-- 第二种 首先要加载scduler模块

--local scheduler = require(cc.PACKAGE_NAME .. ".scheduler") --在第5行

local x = 0

local func = function()

x = x + 1

print(x)

if x == 10 then

-- scheduler.unscheduleGlobal(schedulerID)

end

end

schedulerID = scheduler.scheduleGlobal(func,0.2)

schedulerID = scheduler.scheduleUpdateGlobal(func) --每帧调用

x = 0

self.schedulerID = scheduler.scheduleUpdateGlobal(handler(self, self.func3)) --调用方法外的方法,需要handler

end

function MainScene:func3()

x = x + 1

print(x)

if x == 10 then

scheduler.unscheduleGlobal(self.schedulerID)

end

end

UI

Button

第一种 ccui C++接口的UI

--[[

local button = ccui.Button:create("button_n.png","button_p.png","button_n.png")

button:pos(display.cx, display.cy)

button:addTo(self)

button:addTouchEventListener(function(psender,event)

if event == 2 then --0为按下，1为移动，2为松开

print("···")

end

end

)

-- Button 第二种 cc.ui quick封装好的UI

local images = { normal = "button_n.png",

pressed = "button_p.png",

disable = "button_n.png"

}

local pushButton = cc.ui.UIPushButton.new(images)

pushButton:pos(display.cx, display.cy)

pushButton:addTo(self)

pushButton:onButtonClicked(function()

print("click")

end)

pushButton:onButtonPressed(function()

print("pressed")

end)

Slider

slider 第一种

local slider = ccui.Slider:create()

slider:loadBarTexture("sliderTrack2.png")

slider:loadProgressBarTexture("sliderProgress2.png")

slider:loadSlidBallTextureNormal("sliderballnormal.png")

slider:loadSlidBallTexturePressed("sliderballPressed.png")

slider:setPercent(100)

slider:pos(display.cx, display.cy)

slider:addTo(self)

slider:addEventListener(function(psender) --最多只接收一个参数

print(psender:getPercent())

end)

slider 第二种

local images = { bar = "sliderTrack2.png",button = "sliderballnormal.png"}

local slider = cc.ui.UISlider.new(display.LEFT_TO_RIGHT,images)

slider:pos(display.left+80, display.cy)

slider:addTo(self)

slider:onSliderValueChanged(function(event)

dump(event)

end)

LoadingBar

--LoadingBar 第一种

local loadingBar = ccui.LoadingBar:create("loadingbar.png")

loadingBar:pos(display.cx, display.cy)

loadingBar:addTo(self)

loadingBar:setPercent(50)

loadingBar:setDirection(display.RIGHT_TO_LEFT)

-- LoadingBar 第二种

local param = { image = "loadingbar.png",

viewRect = { x = display.left+80,

y = display.cy,

width = 520,

height = 52

}, -- image,viewRect两个参数必须设置

percent = 30

}

local loadingBar = cc.ui.UILoadingBar.new(param)

loadingBar:pos(display.left+80, display.cy)

self:addChild(loadingBar)

CheckBox

CheckBox第一种

local checkBox = ccui.CheckBox:create()

checkBox:loadTextureBackGround("check_box_normal.png")

checkBox:loadTextureBackGroundSelected("check_box_normal_pressed.png")

checkBox:loadTextureFrontCross("check_box_normal_press.png")

checkBox:pos(display.cx, display.cy)

checkBox:addTo(self)

checkBox:addEventListener(function(psender,event)

print(psender)

print(event)

end)

--CheckBox第二种

local images = { on = "sliderballnormal.png",

off = "sliderballPressed.png",

}

local checkbox = cc.ui.UICheckBoxButton.new(images)

checkbox:pos(display.cx, display.cy)

checkbox:addTo(self)

checkbox:onButtonStateChanged(function(event)

dump(event)

end)

--CheckBoxGroup

local checkBoxGroup = cc.ui.UICheckBoxButtonGroup.new(display.TOP_TO_BOTTOM)

checkBoxGroup:addButton(cc.ui.UICheckBoxButton.new(images))

checkBoxGroup:addButton(cc.ui.UICheckBoxButton.new(images))

checkBoxGroup:addButton(cc.ui.UICheckBoxButton.new(images))

checkBoxGroup:pos(display.cx,display.cy)

checkBoxGroup:addTo(self)

checkBoxGroup:onButtonSelectChanged(function(event)

dump(event)

end)

ScrollView

--ScrollView第一种

local scrollView = ccui.ScrollView:create()

scrollView:setContentSize(cc.size(200,200))

scrollView:setInnerContainerSize(cc.size(624,416))

scrollView:pos(display.cx, display.cy)

scrollView:setDirection(3) --0不可滑动，1垂直,2水平，3随意

scrollView:setAnchorPoint(cc.p(0.5,0.5))

scrollView:addTo(self)

local sp = display.newSprite("HelloWorld.png")

sp:pos(0, 0)

sp:setAnchorPoint(cc.p(0,0))

sp:addTo(scrollView)

scrollView:addEventListener(function(psender,event)

print(event)

end)

-- ScrollView第二种

local param = { viewRect = cc.rect(200,200,300,300)} --前两个参数表示窗口的x,y值；后两个为窗口的大小

local scrollView = cc.ui.UIScrollView.new(param)

scrollView:addTo(self)

-- scrollView:addScrollNode(display.newSprite("HelloWorld.png"))

local sp = display.newSprite("HelloWorld.png")

sp:pos(200, 200)

scrollView:addScrollNode(sp)

scrollView:onScroll(function(event)

dump(event)

end)

ListView

--ListView第一种

local listView = ccui.ListView:create()

listView:setContentSize(cc.size(200,300))

listView:pos(display.cx-100, display.cy-150)

listView:addTo(self)

listView:setDirection(ccui.ScrollViewDir.vertical)

for i = 1,10 do

-- widget(子类： ccui(Scale9Sprite除外))

local item = ccui.ImageView:create("sliderballnormal.png")

listView:pushBackCustomItem(item)

item:setTouchEnabled(true)

item:setSwallowTouches(false)

end

listView:addEventListener(function(psender,event)

print(event)

end)

--ListView第二种

local param = {

direction = cc.ui.UIScrollView.DIRECTION_VERTICAL,

viewRect = cc.rect(200,200,300,300)

}

local listView = cc.ui.UIListView.new(param)

for i = 1,10 do

local item = listView:newItem()

local images = {

normal = "sliderballnormal.png",

pressed = "sliderballnormal.png",

disable = "sliderballnormal.png"

}

local content = cc.ui.UIPushButton.new(images)

content:onButtonPressed(function()

print("button")

end)

item:addContent(content)

item:setItemSize(150,150)

listView:addItem(item)

content:setTouchSwallowEnabled(false) --默认吞噬，不设为false，listView不会移动

end

listView:addTo(self)

listView:reload() -- 添加新控件的时候需要刷新

listView:onTouch(function(event)

if event.name == "moved" then

end

end)

PageView

--PageView第一种

local pageView = ccui.PageView:create()

pageView:setContentSize(cc.size(624,416))

pageView:pos(display.cx, display.cy)

pageView:setAnchorPoint(cc.p(0.5,0.5))

pageView:addTo(self)

for i = 1,3 do

local layout = ccui.Layout:create()

local sp = display.newSprite("HelloWorld.png")

sp:pos(0, 0)

sp:setAnchorPoint(cc.p(0,0))

sp:addTo(layout)

pageView:addPage(layout)

end

pageView:addEventListener(function(psender,event)

print(tolua.type(psender))

print(event)

end)

--PageView第二种

local param = { viewRect = cc.rect(200,200,624,416)}

local pageView = cc.ui.UIPageView.new(param)

pageView:addTo(self)

for i = 1,3 do

local item = pageView:newItem();

local content = display.newSprite("HelloWorld.png")

content:setAnchorPoint(cc.p(0,0))

item:addChild(content)

pageView:addItem(item)

end

pageView:reload()

pageView:onTouch(function(event)

dump(event)

end)

MenuItem

local func = function()

print("···")

end

local menuItem = cc.MenuItemImage:create("sliderballnormal.png","sliderballnormal.png")

menuItem:pos(display.cx, display.cy)

menuItem:registerScriptTapHandler(func)

local menu = cc.Menu:create(menuItem)

menu:pos(0, 0)

menu:addTo(self)