关于TMC2209步进电机驱动模块 – SilentStepStick的知识概况

TMC2209 SilentStepStick是一款2相双极步进电机驱动器,具备2.8A峰值电流和1/256步进模式。其UART接口和TRIaminic技术确保安静、高精度运行,适用于3D打印、机器人和自动化项目。文章介绍了模块的引脚配置、规格、内部电路以及如何与微控制器连接。
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TMC2209 SilentStepStick 是一款用于两相双极步进电机的步进/方向驱动器,具有高达 2.8A 峰峰值和 2A RMS 的电流。它可以在 1 至 1/256 步进模式下驱动 2 相双极步进电机。最重要的是,TMC2209 提供了一个简单的 UART 接口,可以在任何具有 UART 端口的微控制器的帮助下进行调整和控制。

TMC2209简介

TMC2209是TRIAMINIC推出的一款步进电机驱动模块。TMC2209 模块采用独家 TRIAMINIC 技术,使驱动模块静音且高精度。该步进电机模块内嵌12.5 MHz的内部振荡器,UART用于串行数据传输,并提供高分辨率步数,全分辨率高达1/256步,以实现平滑。这些步骤可以配置为 9 个不同的微步分辨率设置。该设备功耗低、性价比高且可靠。

TMC2209 尤其适用于机器人、3D 打印和自动化项目。本教程是引出线、原理图、特性、规格、接口和应用的简单指南。

TMC2209 步进电机驱动器引脚排列

下图显示了 TMC2209 步进电机驱动模块的引脚排列:

引脚配置

让我们讨论一下 TMC2209 步进电机驱动器模块的引脚排列。芯片组共有 28 个引脚,其中只有 18 个引脚延伸到模块上。

表格中扩展管脚的管脚配置详情如下:

PIN名称

功能

VM

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ATIONS Compatible Design Upgrade 3D Printers Printers, POS Office and home automation Textile, Sewing Machines CCTV, Security ATM, Cash recycler HVAC Battery Operated Equipment FEATURES AND BENEFITS 2-phase stepper motors up to 2.8A coil current (peak), 2A RMS STEP/DIR Interface with 4, 8, 16 or 32 microstep pin setting Smooth Running 256 microsteps by MicroPlyer™ interpolation StealthChop2™ silent motor operation SpreadCycle™ highly dynamic motor control chopper StallGuard4™ load and stall detection for StealthChop CoolStep™ current control for energy savings up to 75% Low RDSon, Low Heat-Up LS 170mΩ & HS 170mΩ (typ. at 25°C) Voltage Range 4.75… 28V DC Low Power Standby to fit EUP or for battery operation Internal Sense Resistor option (no sense resistors required) Passive Braking, Freewheeling, and automatic power down Single Wire UART & OTP for advanced configuration options Integrated Pulse Generator for standalone motion Full Protection & Diagnostics Choice of QFN and HTSSOP package for best fit DESCRIPTION The TMC2209 and TMC2226 are ultra-silent motor driver ICs for two phase stepper motors. TMC2209 pinning is compatible to a number of legacy drivers as well as to the TMC2208. TRINAMICs sophisticated StealthChop2 chopper ensures noiseless operation, maximum efficiency and best motor torque. Its fast current regulation and optional combination with SpreadCycle allow highly dynamic motion while adding. StallGuard for sensorless homing. The integrated power MOSFETs handle motor currents up to 2A RMS with protection and diagnostic features for robust and reliable operation. A simple to use UART interface opens up tuning and control options. Store application tuning to OTP memory. Industries’ most advanced STEP/DIR stepper motor driver family upgrades designs to noiseless and most precise operation for cost-effective and highly competitive solutions. Step/Dir Drivers for Two-Phase Bipolar Stepper Motors up to 2.8A peak – StealthChop™ for Quiet Movement – UART Interface Option – Sensorless Stall
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