BaiduMap---百度地图官方Demo之MapFragment使用（创建一个基于Fragment的地图框架）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <FrameLayout
        android:id="@+id/map"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

</LinearLayout>

/**
 * 创建一个基于Fragment的地图框架
 */
public class MapFragmentDemo extends FragmentActivity {
    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private static final String LTAG = MapFragmentDemo.class.getSimpleName();
    //SupportMapFragment类, 管理地图生命周期
    SupportMapFragment map;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        Log.e("yyb", "onCreate");
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_fragment);
        /**
         * MapStatus:定义地图状态
         * MapStatus.Builder:地图状态构造器
         * MapStatus.Builder.build():创建地图状态对象
         * overlook:地图俯仰角度
         * zoom:地图缩放级别 3~20
         * */
        MapStatus ms = new MapStatus.Builder().overlook(-20).zoom(15).build();
        /**
         * BaiduMapOptions:MapView 初始化选项
         * mapStatus(MapStatus status):设置地图初始化时的地图状态， 默认地图中心点为北京天安门
         * compassEnabled(boolean enabled):设置是否允许指南针，默认允许。
         * zoomControlsEnabled(boolean enabled):设置是否显示缩放控件
         * */
        BaiduMapOptions bo = new BaiduMapOptions().mapStatus(ms)
                .compassEnabled(false).zoomControlsEnabled(false);
        /**
         * newInstance(BaiduMapOptions options):
         *                 根据给定的百度地图选项创建一个SupportMapFragment实例
         * */
        map = SupportMapFragment.newInstance(bo);
        FragmentManager manager = getSupportFragmentManager();
        /**
         *beginTransaction():
         *        Start a series of edit operations on the Fragments associated with this FragmentManager.
         *add(int containerViewId, Fragment fragment, String tag):
         *        Add a fragment to the activity state.
         * */
        manager.beginTransaction().add(R.id.map, map, "map_fragment").commit();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        Log.e("yyb", "onRestoreInstanceState");
        super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onRestart() {
        Log.e("yyb", "onRestart");
        super.onRestart();
    }

    @Override
    public void onStart() {
        Log.e("yyb", "onStart");
        super.onStart();
    }

    @Override
    public void onResume() {
        Log.e("yyb", "onResume");
        super.onResume();
    }

    @Override
    public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        Log.e("yyb", "onSaveInstanceState");
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
    }

    @Override
    public void onPause() {
        Log.e("yyb", "onPause");
        super.onPause();
    }

    @Override
    public void onStop() {
        Log.e("yyb", "onStop");
        super.onStop();
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        Log.e("yyb", "onDestroy");
        super.onDestroy();
    }

    @Override
    public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
        Log.e("yyb", "onConfigurationChanged");
        super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
    }

}