安卓下拉刷新解决方案

概要
       下拉刷新，几乎是每个 Android 应用都会需要的功能。 android-Ultra-Pull-To-Refresh （以下简称 UltraPTR ）便是一个强大的 Andriod 下拉刷新框架 。


主要功能及优点
1.继承于 ViewGroup， Content 可以包含任何 View。
2.简洁完善的 Header 抽象，方便进行拓展，构建符合需求的头部。

模块集成主要步骤
   以普通效果下拉刷新出现scrollview为例:    
   将附件中的core与ptr-lib项目导入eclipse,然后右键项目点击Properties,将is library勾上(两个项目都要设置)



   右键自己的项目，点击Properties，点击add选取上面添加的两个引用



   在AndroidManifest.xml中添加权限

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<uses-permission android:name= "android.permission.INTERNET" /> <uses-permission android:name= "android.permission.GET_TASKS" /> <uses-permission android:name= "android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" /> <uses-permission android:name= "android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

   xml文件代码为:

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<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"      xmlns:app= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"      android:layout_width= "match_parent"      android:layout_height= "match_parent" >              <in.srain.cube.views.ptr.PtrClassicFrameLayout          android:id= "@+id/rotate_header_web_view_frame"          android:layout_width= "match_parent"          android:layout_height= "match_parent"          android:background= "@color/cube_mints_f1f1f1"          app:ptr_duration_to_close= "200"          app:ptr_duration_to_close_header= "1000"          app:ptr_keep_header_when_refresh= "true"          app:ptr_pull_to_fresh= "false"          app:ptr_ratio_of_header_height_to_refresh= "1.2"          app:ptr_resistance= "1.7" >                  <ScrollView              android:id= "@+id/rotate_header_scroll_view"              android:layout_width= "match_parent"              android:layout_height= "match_parent" >                      <LinearLayout                  android:layout_width= "match_parent"                  android:layout_height= "wrap_content"                  android:orientation= "vertical" >                          <TextView                      android:layout_width= "match_parent"                      android:layout_height= "200dp"                      android:layout_margin= "@dimen/cube_mints_content_view_padding"                      android:background= "@drawable/text_view_bg"                      android:clickable= "true"                      android:gravity= "center"                      android:text= "text 1"                      android:textColor= "@color/cube_mints_white"                      android:textSize= "30sp" />                          <TextView                      android:layout_width= "match_parent"                      android:layout_height= "400dp"                      android:layout_margin= "@dimen/cube_mints_content_view_padding"                      android:background= "@drawable/text_view_bg"                      android:clickable= "true"                      android:gravity= "center"                      android:text= "text 2"                      android:textColor= "@color/cube_mints_white"                      android:textSize= "30sp" />                          <TextView                      android:layout_width= "match_parent"                      android:layout_height= "300dp"                      android:layout_margin= "@dimen/cube_mints_content_view_padding"                      android:background= "@drawable/text_view_bg"                      android:clickable= "true"                      android:gravity= "center"                      android:text= "text 3"                      android:textColor= "@color/cube_mints_white"                      android:textSize= "30sp" />                      </LinearLayout>          </ScrollView>              </in.srain.cube.views.ptr.PtrClassicFrameLayout> </RelativeLayout>

   xml代码中使用自定义控件来定义刷新的content内容，并且已经设定好了刷新有关的属性设置。属性设置也可以在java代码中设置.

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// the following are default settings mPtrFrame.setResistance( 1 .7f);                      //阻尼系数默认: 1.7f，越大，感觉下拉时越吃力。 mPtrFrame.setRatioOfHeaderHeightToRefresh( 1 .2f);    //触发刷新时移动的位置比例:默认，1.2f，移动达到头部高度1.2倍时可触发刷新操作。 mPtrFrame.setDurationToClose( 200 );                  //回弹延时:默认 200ms，回弹到刷新高度所用时间 mPtrFrame.setDurationToCloseHeader( 1000 );           //头部回弹时间:默认1000ms // default is false mPtrFrame.setPullToRefresh( false );                  //下拉刷新 or 释放刷新:默认值释放刷新 // default is true mPtrFrame.setKeepHeaderWhenRefresh( true );           //刷新是否保持头部:默认值true

    java代码

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public class WithScrollView extends TitleBaseFragment {                                 private PtrClassicFrameLayout mPtrFrame;      private ScrollView mScrollView;               @Override      public View createView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {                   setHeaderTitle(R.string.ptr_demo_block_scroll_view);                   final View contentView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_classic_header_with_scroll_view, null );    //下拉内容绑定          mScrollView = (ScrollView) contentView.findViewById(R.id.rotate_header_scroll_view);                   //注册scrollview          mPtrFrame = (PtrClassicFrameLayout) contentView.findViewById(R.id.rotate_header_web_view_frame);                mPtrFrame.setLastUpdateTimeRelateObject( this );          mPtrFrame.setPtrHandler( new PtrHandler() {              @Override              public boolean checkCanDoRefresh(PtrFrameLayout frame, View content, View header) {                //判断是否能下拉刷新                  return PtrDefaultHandler.checkContentCanBePulledDown(frame, mScrollView, header);              }                       @Override              public void onRefreshBegin(PtrFrameLayout frame) {                                                 //刷新开始后100ms执行                  mPtrFrame.postDelayed( new Runnable() {                      @Override                      public void run() {                          mPtrFrame.refreshComplete();                                                            //刷新完成                      }                  }, 100 );              }          });                   mPtrFrame.postDelayed( new Runnable() {              @Override              public void run() {                  mPtrFrame.autoRefresh();                                                                         //进入后自动刷新              }          }, 100 );          return contentView;      } }

   使用pushFragmentToBackStack()函数来调用
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1	getContext().pushFragmentToBackStack(WithScrollView. class , null );  //如果在Activity的子类中就不需要getContext.

   因为用到了PtrClassicFrameLayout默认的下拉刷新头部，所以不需要定义头部。但如果要其他的头部刷新效果例如storehouse效果，则需把上面代码13行的PtrClassicFrameLayout改为PtrFrameLayout，然后进行设置:

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// header          final StoreHouseHeader header = new StoreHouseHeader(getContext());          header.setPadding( 0 , LocalDisplay.dp2px( 15 ), 0 , 0 );                   /**           * using a string, support: A-Z 0-9 - .           * you can add more letters by {@link in.srain.cube.views.ptr.header.StoreHousePath#addChar}           */          header.initWithString(mStringList[ 0 ]);          setHeaderTitle(mTitlePre + mStringList[ 0 ]);          frame.setDurationToCloseHeader( 3000 );          frame.setHeaderView(header);          frame.addPtrUIHandler(header);

注意事项
1.需要sdk版本>=19

环境相关
开发平台：ａｎｄｒｏｉｄ                        
语言:     java
开发工具: eclipse