android 传感器获取方向总结

在2.2中可以设置屏幕的方向为反转横屏:setRequestedOrientation(8);，因为系统没有公开出这个参数的设置，不过在源码里面已经定义了SCREEN_ORIENTATION_REVERSE_LANDSCAPE这个参数，但是无法固定屏幕的方向为反转横屏即右横屏。在设置屏幕方向为右横屏的时候 还得注意一点，需要将activity设置为android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent",否则即使设置了setRequestedOrientation(8);也不会显示为右横屏。

虽然能根据旋转角度获取到屏幕的方向，但是在2.1的时候根本无法设置为右横屏，下面记录一点从源码抠出来的根据传感器根据角度获取屏幕方向。

传感器监听：

class SubSensorListener implements SensorEventListener {

	private static final int _DATA_X = 0;
	private static final int _DATA_Y = 1;
	private static final int _DATA_Z = 2;

	public static final int ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN = -1;

	private Handler handler;

	public SubSensorListener (Handler handler) {
		this.handler = handler;
	}

	public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor arg0, int arg1) {}

	public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {
		float[] values = event.values;
		int orientation = ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN;
		float X = -values[_DATA_X];
		float Y = -values[_DATA_Y];
		float Z = -values[_DATA_Z];
		float magnitude = X * X + Y * Y;
		// Don't trust the angle if the magnitude is small compared to the y value
		if (magnitude * 4 >= Z * Z) {
			float OneEightyOverPi = 57.29577957855f;
			float angle = (float) Math.atan2(-Y, X) * OneEightyOverPi;
			orientation = 90 - (int) Math.round(angle);
			// normalize to 0 - 359 range
			while (orientation >= 360) {
				orientation -= 360;
			}
			while (orientation < 0) {
				orientation += 360;
			}
		}

		if (handler != null) {
			handler.obtainMessage(123, orientation, 0).sendToTarget();
		}
	}

由于方向的改变会不断发生变化，所以我们需要一个handler来处理，下面是handler通过对旋转角度的处理获得方向：

	@Override
	public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
		if (msg.what == 123) {
			int orientation = msg.arg1;
			if (orientation > 45 && orientation < 135) {
				// SCREEN_ORIENTATION_REVERSE_LANDSCAPE
				activity.setRequestedOrientation(8);
			} else if (orientation > 135 && orientation < 225) {
				// SCREEN_ORIENTATION_REVERSE_PORTRAIT
				activity.setRequestedOrientation(9);
			} else if (orientation > 225 && orientation < 315) {
				// SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE
				activity.setRequestedOrientation(0);
			} else if ((orientation > 315 && orientation < 360) || (orientation > 0 && orientation < 45)) {
				// SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT
				activity.setRequestedOrientation(1);
			}
		}
	}