opencv生成素描图c++代码实例及运行结果

c++代码

#include<opencv2/opencv.hpp>

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;

Mat cartoonifyImage(Mat srcColor, Mat result)
{
	Mat gray;
	cvtColor(srcColor, gray, CV_BGR2GRAY);//灰度化

	const int MEDIAN_BLUR_FILTER_SIZE = 7;
	medianBlur(gray, gray, MEDIAN_BLUR_FILTER_SIZE);//中值滤波滤除噪音

	Mat edges;
	const int LAPLACIAN_FILTER_SIZE = 5;
	Laplacian(gray, edges, CV_8U, LAPLACIAN_FILTER_SIZE);//Laplacian边缘检测

	Mat mask;
	const int EDGES_THRESHOLD = 80;
	threshold(edges, mask, EDGES_THRESHOLD, 255, THRESH_BINARY_INV);//黑白化

	result = mask;
	return result;
}

int main()
{
	VideoCapture camera(0);
	Mat cameraFrame;
	//camera.open(cameraNumber);
	if (!camera.isOpened())
	{
		cerr << "ERROR:Could not access the camera or video" << endl;
		exit(1);//返回1表示异常中止
	}
	//分辨率设置为640*480，此台电脑对视频输入的图像不起作用,摄像头可以
	camera.set(CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH, 640);
	camera.set(CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT, 480);

	while (camera.isOpened())
	{
		camera >> cameraFrame;
		if (cameraFrame.empty())
		{
			cerr << "ERROR:Could not grab a camera frame" << endl;
			exit(1);
		}
		Mat displayedFrame(cameraFrame.size(), CV_8UC3);
		//创建cartoonifier filter
		displayedFrame = cartoonifyImage(cameraFrame, displayedFrame);
		imshow("素描图", displayedFrame);
		if (waitKey(40)==27)//esc键退出
			break;
	}
	
	return 0;
}

运行结果