基于c语言的井字棋小游戏

申明栏

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include<stdio.h>
#include<time.h>
#define row 3
#define col 3

函数栏

void menu()
{
	printf("********************************\n");
	printf("-----------井字棋游戏-----------\n");
	printf("--------------------------------\n");
	printf("--------------------------------\n");
	printf("-----------1.单人游戏-----------\n");
	printf("-----------2.双人游戏-----------\n");
	printf("-----------3.退出游戏-----------\n");
	printf("--------------------------------\n");
	printf("--------------------------------\n");
	printf("********************************\n");
	printf("\n");

}
void init_checkerboard(char board[row][col], int ROW, int COL)//初始化棋盘
{
	int i, j;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}
void print_checkerboard(char board[row][col], int ROW, int COL)//打印棋盘
{
	int i, j;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (j < col - 1)
			{
				printf(" %c |", board[i][j]);
			}
			else
				printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);
		}
		
		printf("\n");
		if (i < row - 1)
		{
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
				if (j < col - 1)
				{
					printf("---|");
				}
				else
					printf("---\n");
			}
		}
				
	}

}
void player1_move(char board[row][col],int ROW,int COL)//玩家1下棋
{
	printf("玩家1下棋：>\n");
	int x, y;
	while (1)
	{
		printf("请输入下棋的坐标");
		scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
		if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)
		{
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')
			{
				board[x - 1][y - 1] = 'x';
				print_checkerboard(board, row, col);
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				printf("坐标被占用，请重新输入\n");
			}

		}
		else
		{
			printf("坐标非法，请重新输入\n");
		}
	}


}
void player2_move(char board[row][col], int ROW, int COL)//玩家2下棋
{
	printf("玩家2下棋：>\n");
	int x, y;
	while (1)
	{
		printf("请输入下棋的坐标");
		scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
		if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)
		{
		if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')
		{
			board[x - 1][y - 1] = 'o';
			print_checkerboard(board, row, col);
			break;
		}
		else
		{
			printf("坐标被占用，请重新输入\n");
		}

		}
		else
		{
		printf("坐标非法，请重新输入\n");
		}
	}


}
void computer_move(char board[row][col], int ROW, int COL)//电脑下棋
{
	printf("电脑下棋：>\n");
	int x, y;
	while (1)
	{
		x = rand() % row;
		y = rand() % col;
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = 'o';
			print_checkerboard(board, row, col);
			break;
		}
	}
}
//判断是否满了
int full(char board[row][col], int ROW, int COL)
{
	int i, j;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
			{
				return 0;//没满
			}

		}
	}
	return 1;

}
//判断输赢
char win(char board[row][col], int ROW, int COL)
{
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][0] == board[i][2] && board[i][0] != ' ')
		{
			return board[i][0];
		}
	}
	for (i = 0; i < col; i++)
	{
		if (board[0][i] == board[1][i] && board[0][i] == board[2][i] && board[0][i] != ' ')
		{
			return board[0][i];
		}
	}
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[0][0] == board[2][2] && board[0][0] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	if (board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[0][2] == board[2][0] && board[0][0] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	if (full(board, row, col) == 1)
	{
		return 'a';//满了
	}
	return 'b';
}



void game1()
{
	char board[row][col];
	printf("开始游戏\n");
	init_checkerboard(board, row, col);
	print_checkerboard(board, row, col);
	while (1)
	{
		player1_move(board, row, col);
		if(win(board, row, col) == 'x')
		{
			printf("\n");
			printf("玩家1获胜\n");
			printf("\n");
			break;
        }

		else if(win(board, row, col) == 'a')
		{
			printf("--------\n");
			printf("平局\n");
			printf("--------\n");
			break;
		}

		computer_move(board, row, col);
		if (win(board, row, col) == 'o')
		{
			printf("--------\n");
			printf("电脑获胜\n");
			printf("--------\n");
			break;
		}
		else if (win(board, row, col) == 'a')
		{
			printf("--------\n");
			printf("平局\n");
			printf("--------\n");
			break;
		}
		win(board, row, col);

	}

}

void game2()
{
	char board[row][col];
	printf("开始游戏\n");
	init_checkerboard(board, row, col);
	print_checkerboard(board, row, col);
	while (1)
	{
		player1_move(board, row, col);
		if (win(board, row, col) == 'x')
		{
			printf("\n");
			printf("玩家1获胜\n");
			printf("\n");
			break;
		}

		else if (win(board, row, col) == 'a')
		{
			printf("--------\n");
			printf("平局\n");
			printf("--------\n");
			break;
		}
		player2_move(board, row, col);
		if (win(board, row, col) == 'o')
		{
			printf("--------\n");
			printf("玩家2获胜\n");
			printf("--------\n");
			break;
		}
		else if (win(board, row, col) == 'a')
		{
			printf("--------\n");
			printf("平局\n");
			printf("--------\n");
			break;
		}
	}
}

 主函数

int main()
{
	int choice;
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	do
	{
		menu();
		printf("请选择序号：");
		scanf("%d", &choice);
		switch (choice)
		{
		case 1:
			game1();
			break;
		case 2:
			game2();
			break;
		case 3:
			choice = 0;
			break;
		default:
			printf("请输入正确的数字\n");
		}
	} while (choice);


	return 0;
}