Springboot接口日志加入链路追踪traceId

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-15 10:00:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-15 10:00:00 发布

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分类专栏： JavaEE 文章标签： spring boot java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/IT_world_/article/details/126176913

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1.注解 LogTrace

package com.bt.springboot.common.annotation;

import java.lang.annotation.*;

/**
 * 链路追踪
 *
 * @author
 */
@Target({ElementType.METHOD,ElementType.TYPE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
public @interface LogTrace {
}

2.切面 LogTraceAspect

package com.bt.springboot.common.aspect;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.slf4j.MDC;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.UUID;

/**
 * 链路追踪
 *
 * @author
 */
@Aspect
@Component
@Slf4j
public class LogTraceAspect {

    /**
	 * 与 logback-spring.xml 中的变量一致
     */
    private static final String TRACE_ID = "traceId";

    /**
     * 定义切点 切点为
     */
    @Pointcut("@within(com.bt.springboot.common.annotation.LogTrace)")
    public void printLog(){
    }

    /**
     * 环绕通知
     */
    @Around(value = "printLog()")
    public Object webLogAround(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable {
        // 方法执行前加上链路号
        String traceId = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "");
        MDC.put(TRACE_ID, traceId);
        Object proceed = joinPoint.proceed();
        MDC.remove(TRACE_ID);
        return proceed;
    }
}

3.添加依赖

<!-- 链路追踪 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.skywalking</groupId>
            <artifactId>apm-toolkit-logback-1.x</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.1</version>
        </dependency>

4.修改logback-spring.xml

<appender name="CONSOLE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <!--
         <encoder>：对日志进行格式化。
         <target>：字符串System.out(默认)或者System.err
         -->
        <encoder class="ch.qos.logback.core.encoder.LayoutWrappingEncoder">
            <layout class="org.apache.skywalking.apm.toolkit.log.logback.v1.x.mdc.TraceIdMDCPatternLogbackLayout">
                <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%X{traceId}] [%-5level] %logger{50} - %msg%n</pattern>
            </layout>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

5.测试在类或方法上加上注解@LogTrace

package com.bt.springboot.web.controller;

import com.bt.springboot.common.annotation.LogTrace;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author zkx
 * @Date 2022/4/8 11:36
 */
@LogTrace
@Slf4j
@RestController
public class TestController {

	@GetMapping("/test")
	public void test(){
		log.info("info");
	}
}