Java学习之路：第17天（四）TCP通信：一对多聊天服务应用

与现在所使用的的qq微信群聊发送消息类似

/**
 * 一对多聊天服务应用，与群聊相同
 */

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

/**
 * 接受客户端发来消息的线程类
 */
class ChatRec extends Thread{
    private Socket socket;
    public ChatRec(Socket socket){
        this.socket=socket;
    }
    @Override
    public void run() {
        this.receiveMsg();
    }
    /**
     *实现接受客户端发的消息
     */
    private void receiveMsg(){
        BufferedReader br =null;
        try{
            br =new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(this.socket.getInputStream()));
            while(true){
                String msg = br.readLine();
                synchronized ("abc"){
                    //读取到数据写入公共数据区
                    CharRoomServer.buf="["+this.socket.getInetAddress()+"]"+msg;
                    //唤醒发送消息的线程对象
                    "abc".notifyAll();
                }
            }
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            if (br!=null){
                try {
                    br.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (this.socket!=null){
                try {
                    this.socket.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

/**
 * 向客户端发送消息的线程类
 */
class ChatSend extends Thread{
    private Socket socket;
    public ChatSend(Socket socket){
        this.socket =socket;
    }
    @Override
    public void run() {
        this.sengMsg();
    }
    /**
     * 将公共数据区的消息发送给客户端
     */
    private void sengMsg(){
        PrintWriter pw =null;
        try{
            pw =new PrintWriter(this.socket.getOutputStream());
            while(true){
                synchronized ("abc"){
                    //发送消息线程处于等待
                    "abc".wait();
                    //将公共数据区发送
                    pw.println(CharRoomServer.buf);
                    pw.flush();
                }
            }
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            if (pw!=null){
                pw.close();
            }
            if(this.socket!=null){
                try {
                    this.socket.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}




public class CharRoomServer {
    //定义公共数据区
    public static String buf;
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("聊天室版本1.0");
        System.out.println("服务区监听端口8888");
        ServerSocket serverSocket =null;
        try{
            serverSocket =new ServerSocket(8888);
            while(true){
                Socket socket= serverSocket.accept();
                System.out.println("连接到"+socket.getInetAddress());
                new ChatRec(socket).start();
                new ChatSend(socket).start();
            }
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            if (serverSocket!=null){
                try {
                    serverSocket.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}