星期(介词on)
Monday | 星期一 |
Tuesday | 星期二 |
Wednesday | 星期三 |
Thursday | 星期四 |
Friday | 星期五 |
Saturday | 星期六 |
Sunday | 星期日 |
月份(介词in)
lunar calendar | 农历 |
on the second day of the second lunar | 农历初二 |
January | 1月 |
February | 2月 |
March | 3月 |
April | 4月 |
May | 5月 |
June | 6月 |
July | 7月 |
August | 8月 |
September | 9月 |
October | 10月 |
November | 11月 |
December | 12月 |
数词
eleven | 11 |
twelve | 12 |
thirteen | 13 |
fourteen | 14 |
fifteen | 15 |
sixteen | 16 |
seventeen | 17 |
eighteen | 18 |
nineteen | 19 |
twenty | 20 |
thirty | 30 |
forty | 40 |
fifty | 50 |
sixty | 60 |
seventy | 70 |
eighty | 80 |
ninety | 90 |
hundred | 百 |
thousand | 千 |
million | 百万 |
billion | 十亿 |
序词
first | 第1 |
second | 第2 |
third | 第3 |
fourth | 第4 |
fifth | 第5 |
sixth | 第6 |
seventh | 第7 |
eighth | 第8 |
ninth | 第9 |
tenth | 第10 |
eleventh | 第11 |
twelfth | 第12 |
thirteenth | 第13 |
fourteenth | 第14 |
fifteenth | 第15 |
sixteenth | 第16 |
seventeenth | 第17 |
eighteenth | 第18 |
nineteenth | 第19 |
twentieth | 第20 |
twenty-second | 第22 |
thirtieth | 第30 |
fortieth | 第40 |
节日
涉及的短语只是提示,不一定非要一字不差,可以灵活拆卸。如我想要“生态保护修复”,就可以在“grassland ecological protection and restoration”中去掉“grassland ecological protection and restoration”。
元旦(1月1日)——New Year's Day
write letters | 写信 |
send postcards | 寄明信片 |
除夕(农历十二月三十日)——Spring Festival Eve
春节(农历一月一日)——the Spring Festival
family reunion | 全家团圆 |
Chinese New Year's Eve dinner | 年夜饭 |
Eating fish has auspicious symbolism for there being a surplus everyyear. | 吃鱼象征着每年都有盈余的美好愿望。 |
Legend has it that the more jiaozi you eat during Chinese New Year, themore money you will make in the new year. | 传说春节吃的饺子越多,新的一年里挣得钱就越多。 |
Thousands of Chinese worshippers crowded into temples to pay homage tothe God of Wealth and pray for good fortune. | 成千上万虔诚的中国人涌入寺庙,拜财神,祈求好运。 |
Traditionally, children and young adults receive red envelopes as a gifton Chinese New Year from their older relatives, friends of the family orneighbors. | 传统上,孩子们和年轻人在春节时都会收到亲戚朋友或邻居的红包作为礼物。 |
set off fireworks | 放烟花 |
Spring Festival couplets are among the most common and important customsfor celebrating Chinese New Year. They are often used to express hope andhappiness for the coming year. | 春联是中国人庆祝农历新年重要的习俗,寄托人们对新一年的美好希望和愿景。 |
Most families have a year-end cleaning ritual. That's the way to cleanout the old and make space for the new. | 很多人家里都有年底大扫除的习惯,通过这种方式我们告别旧的一年,迎接新的一年的到来。 |
元宵节(农历一月十五日)——the Lantern Festival
yuanxiao | 元宵 |
Lighting lanterns | 赏花灯 |
Lantern riddles | 猜灯谜 |
Lion dances | 舞狮子 |
Dragon dances | 舞龙灯 |
Walking on stilts | 踩高跷 |
国际妇女节(3月8日)——International Women's Day
gender equality | 性别平等 |
women's empowerment | 妇女赋权,赋予妇女权利 |
植树节(3月12日)——National Tree Planting Day;Arbor Day
afforestation | 绿化 |
make the effort to do | 努力做 |
manmade forest | 人工林 |
natural forest | 天然林 |
public voluntary tree planting | 全民义务植树 |
grassland ecological protection and restoration | 草原生态保护修复 |
wetland protection and restoration | 湿地保护修复 |
desertification control | 防沙治沙 |
forest coverage rate | 森林覆盖率 |
stock of forest | 森林蓄积 |
key non-commercial forest | 重点公益林 |
prevention and control of desertification | 荒漠化防治 |
turn marginal farmland to forests and grasslands | 退耕还林还草 |
mechanism for ecological compensation | 生态补偿机制 |
loss of arable land | 耕地流失 |
清明节(4月4日)——Ching Ming Festival;Tomb-sweeping Day
扫墓 | |
祭拜 |
国际劳动节(5月1日)——International Labour Day
中国青年节(5月4日)——Chinese Youth Day
五四运动 |
护士节(5月12日)——Nurses' Day
端午节(农历五月初五)——the Dragon BoatFestival
艾草 | |
粽子 | |
屈原投江 | |
赛龙舟 |
国际儿童节(6月1日)——International Children's Day
中国共产党成立纪念日(7月1日)——the Party's Birthday
中国共产党 |
建军节(8月1日)——The Army's Day
人民解放军 |
中秋节(农历八月十五)——Mid-Autumn Festival
月饼 | |
赏月 | |
团圆 | |
灯谜? |
教师节(9月10日)——Teachers' Day
重阳节(农历九月九日)——Double Ninth Day
赡养老人 |
国庆节(10月1日)——National Day
中华人民共和国成立 |
分点罗列
in the first place first of all above all else | 首先,第一 |
what's more futhermore | 其次,第二 |
in addition to | 除了...之外 |
to sum up | 总之 |