创建表头固定，表体可滚动的GridView

效果图：

 

代码：C#

 

<% @ Page Language = " C# "  AutoEventWireup = " true "   %>

<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC  " -//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN "
  " http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd " >

< script runat = " server " >
   //  计算数据，完全可以从数据看取得
  ICollection CreateDataSource( )
   ... {
    System.Data.DataTable dt = new System.Data.DataTable();
    System.Data.DataRow dr;
    dt.Columns.Add(new System.Data.DataColumn("学生班级", typeof(System.String)));
    dt.Columns.Add(new System.Data.DataColumn("学生姓名", typeof(System.String)));
    dt.Columns.Add(new System.Data.DataColumn("语文", typeof(System.Decimal)));
    dt.Columns.Add(new System.Data.DataColumn("数学", typeof(System.Decimal)));
    dt.Columns.Add(new System.Data.DataColumn("英语", typeof(System.Decimal)));
    dt.Columns.Add(new System.Data.DataColumn("计算机", typeof(System.Decimal)));

    for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++)
    ...{
      System.Random rd = new System.Random(Environment.TickCount * i); ;
      dr = dt.NewRow();
      dr[0] = "班级" + i.ToString();
      dr[1] =  i.ToString();
      dr[2] = System.Math.Round(rd.NextDouble() * 100, 2);
      dr[3] = System.Math.Round(rd.NextDouble() * 100, 2);
      dr[4] = System.Math.Round(rd.NextDouble() * 100, 2);
      dr[5] = System.Math.Round(rd.NextDouble() * 100, 2);
      dt.Rows.Add(dr);
    }
    System.Data.DataView dv = new System.Data.DataView(dt);
    return dv;
  }

   protected   void  Page_Load(  object  sender, EventArgs e )
   ... {
    if (!IsPostBack)
    ...{
      GridView1.Attributes.Add("style", "table-layout:fixed");
      GridView1.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
      GridView1.DataBind();
    }
  }
  
</ script >

< script type = " text/javascript " >
function s()
... {
 var t = document.getElementById("<%=GridView1.ClientID%>");
 var t2 = t.cloneNode(true)
 for(i = t2.rows.length -1;i > 0;i--)
 t2.deleteRow(i)  
 t.deleteRow(0)  
 a.appendChild(t2) 
}
window.onload  =  s
</ script >

< html xmlns = " http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml " >
< head >
   < title > 创建表头固定，表体可滚动的GridView </ title >
</ head >
< body >
   < form id = " Form1 "  runat = " server " >
     < table >
       < tr >
         < td >
           < div id = " a " >
           </ div >
           < div style = " overflow-y: scroll; height: 200px " >
             < asp:GridView ID = " GridView1 "  runat = " server "  Font - Size = " 12px "  BackColor = " #FFFFFF "
              GridLines = " Both "  CellPadding = " 4 "  Width = " 560 " >
               < HeaderStyle BackColor = " #EDEDED "  Height = " 26px "   />
             </ asp:GridView >
           </ div >
         </ td >
       </ tr >
     </ table >
   </ form >
</ body >
</ html >

 

vb.net

 

< %@ Page Language = " VB "  % >

< !DOCTYPE html  PUBLIC   " -//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN "   " http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd " >

< script runat = " server " >
   Function CreateDataSource() Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection
    Dim dt As System.Data.DataTable = New System.Data.DataTable
    Dim dr As System.Data.DataRow
    dt.Columns.Add(New System.Data.DataColumn("学生班级", GetType(System.String)))
    dt.Columns.Add(New System.Data.DataColumn("学生姓名", GetType(System.String)))
    dt.Columns.Add(New System.Data.DataColumn("语文", GetType(System.Decimal)))
    dt.Columns.Add(New System.Data.DataColumn("数学", GetType(System.Decimal)))
    dt.Columns.Add(New System.Data.DataColumn("英语", GetType(System.Decimal)))
    dt.Columns.Add(New System.Data.DataColumn("计算机", GetType(System.Decimal)))
    Dim i As Integer = 0
    While i < 50
      Dim rd As System.Random = New System.Random(Environment.TickCount * i)

      dr = dt.NewRow
      dr(0) = "班级" + i.ToString
            dr(1) = i.ToString
      dr(2) = System.Math.Round(rd.NextDouble * 100, 2)
      dr(3) = System.Math.Round(rd.NextDouble * 100, 2)
      dr(4) = System.Math.Round(rd.NextDouble * 100, 2)
      dr(5) = System.Math.Round(rd.NextDouble * 100, 2)
      dt.Rows.Add(dr)
      System.Math.Min(System.Threading.Interlocked.Increment(i), i - 1)
    End While
    Dim dv As System.Data.DataView = New System.Data.DataView(dt)
    Return dv
  End Function

   Protected   Sub Page_Load() Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
    If Not IsPostBack Then
      GridView1.Attributes.Add("style", "table-layout:fixed")
      GridView1.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
      GridView1.DataBind()
    End If
  End Sub

</ script >

< script type = " text/javascript " >
Function s() function s()
{
 var t = document.getElementById("<%=GridView1.ClientID%>");
 var t2 = t.cloneNode(true)
 for(i = t2.rows.length -1;i > 0;i--)
 t2.deleteRow(i)  
 t.deleteRow(0)  
 a.appendChild(t2) 
}
window.onload = s
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
  <title>创建表头固定，表体可滚动的GridView</title>
</head>
<body>
  <form id="Form1" runat="server">
    <table>
      <tr>
        <td>
          <div id="a">
          </div>
          <div style="overflow-y: scroll; height: 200px">
            <asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" Font-Size="12px" BackColor="#FFFFFF"
              GridLines="Both" CellPadding="4" Width="560">
              <HeaderStyle BackColor="#EDEDED" Height="26px" />
            </asp:GridView>
          </div>
        </td>
      </tr>
    </table>
  </form>
</body>
</html>