hadoop安装

1.安装jdk
    a.查看已经安装的jdk
        rpm -qa | grep jdk
    b.卸载命令
        yum -y remove (jdk)
    c.去官网下载jdk,避免用户验证
        wget --no-check-certificate --no-cookies --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" (jdk地址)
    d.解压到安装目录
        tar -zxvf (jdk安装包) (创建连接符: ln -s jdkxx jdk)
    e.配置环境变量(全局)
        /etc/environment 写入
        JAVA_HOME=/soft/jdk
        PATH="...:/soft/jdk/bin"
    f.让环境变量生效
        source /etc/environment
    g.检验是否安装成功
        cd ~
        java -version
        javac -version

2.安装hadoop
    a.解压到安装目录
        tar -zxvf (hadoop安装包)
    b.配置环境变量(全局)
        /etc/environment 写入
        HADOOP_HOME=/soft/hadoop
        PATH="...:/soft/hadoop/bin:/soft/hadoop/sbin"
    c.让环境变量生效
        source /etc/environment
    d.检验是否安装成功
        cd ~
        hadoop version