ng+bootstrap可以做出很漂亮的管理系统出来，https://wrapbootstrap.com/可以付费购买，下文会提供一个免费的，要讲解如何从0到1把ng前端结构搭出来是很漫长的教程，本文仅仅介绍一下这个免费后台模版的结构，然后重点讲解如何改写这个结构。
开始阅读之前，假设读者已经ng入门并且对于ui.router,bootstrap有一定了解。
下载链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1PK8wiQeAkQq9kX0McmsXuw
提取码: u1w8
下载下来以后我们可以挂载到IIS里面看看这个模版的运行效果
- 后台结构
其中我们需要关注的如下：
index.html： 入口
js： 存放所有业务逻辑代码
js/app.js：定义ng需要加载的模块
js/main.js：定义ng的全局配置信息
js/config.router.js：ng的路由器
tpl：存放所有页面模版
tpl/blocks：页面框架（头、尾、侧边栏…)
vendor：存放所有第三方模块
- 改写结构，接管路由
结构简图如下
这里接管的原则是尽量不改动原始结构,首先在根目录创建我们自己的目录结构.
> mkdir admin
> mkdir admin\blocks
> copy js\main.js admin\
编写页面框架模版，我们也可以直接从tpl目录复制过来再做修改。简单起见，我们在模版里面直接使用了中文，这样会导致页面乱码，解决方法：html文件用utf-8编码格式存储。
<!--admin/blocks/aside.html-->
<div class="aside-wrap">
<div class="navi-wrap">
<!-- nav -->
<nav ui-nav class="navi" ng-include="'admin/blocks/nav.html'"></nav>
<!-- nav -->
</div>
</div>
<!--admin/blocks/header.html-->
<!-- navbar header -->
<div class="navbar-header {{app.settings.navbarHeaderColor}}">
<button class="pull-right visible-xs dk" ui-toggle-class="show" data-target=".navbar-collapse">
<i class="glyphicon glyphicon-cog"></i>
</button>
<button class="pull-right visible-xs" ui-toggle-class="off-screen" data-target=".app-aside" ui-scroll="app">
<i class="glyphicon glyphicon-align-justify"></i>
</button>
<!-- brand -->
<a href="#/" class="navbar-brand text-lt">
<i class="fa fa-btc"></i>
<img src="img/logo.png" alt="." class="hide">
<span class="hidden-folded m-l-xs">{{app.name}}</span>
</a>
<!-- / brand -->
</div>
<!-- / navbar header -->
<!-- navbar collapse -->
<div class="collapse pos-rlt navbar-collapse box-shadow {{app.settings.navbarCollapseColor}}">
<!-- buttons -->
<div class="nav navbar-nav hidden-xs">
<a href class="btn no-shadow navbar-btn" ng-click="app.settings.asideFolded = !app.settings.asideFolded">
<i class="fa {{app.settings.asideFolded ? 'fa-indent' : 'fa-dedent'}} fa-fw"></i>
</a>
</div>
<!-- / buttons -->
<!-- nabar right -->
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li class="hidden-xs">
<a ui-fullscreen></a>
</li>
<li class="dropdown" dropdown>
<a href class="dropdown-toggle clear" dropdown-toggle>
<span class="thumb-sm avatar pull-right m-t-n-sm m-b-n-sm m-l-sm">
<img src="img/a0.jpg" alt="...">
<i class="on md b-white bottom"></i>
</span>
<span class="hidden-sm hidden-md"></span> <b class="caret"></b>
</a>
<!-- dropdown -->
<ul class="dropdown-menu animated fadeInRight w">
<li>
<a href="#">Logout</a>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- / dropdown -->
</li>
</ul>
<!-- / navbar right -->
</div>
<!-- / navbar collapse -->
<!--admin/blocks/nav.html-->
<!-- list -->
<ul class="nav">
<li class="hidden-folded padder m-t m-b-sm text-muted text-xs">
<span translate="导航">导航</span>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- / list -->
<!--admin/app.html-->
<!-- navbar -->
<div data-ng-include=" 'admin/blocks/header.html' " class="app-header navbar">
</div>
<!-- / navbar -->
<!-- menu -->
<div data-ng-include=" 'admin/blocks/aside.html' " class="app-aside hidden-xs {{app.settings.asideColor}}">
</div>
<!-- / menu -->
<!-- content -->
<div class="app-content">
<div ui-butterbar></div>
<a href class="off-screen-toggle hide" ui-toggle-class="off-screen" data-target=".app-aside" ></a>
<div ncy-breadcrumb></div>
<div class="app-content-body fade-in-up" ui-view></div>
</div>
<!-- /content -->
<!-- footer -->
<div class="app-footer wrapper b-t bg-light">
<span class="pull-right">{{app.version}} <a href ui-scroll="app" class="m-l-sm text-muted"><i class="fa fa-long-arrow-up"></i></a></span>
© 2016 Copyright.
</div>
<!-- / footer -->
<div data-ng-include=" 'tpl/blocks/settings.html' " class="settings panel panel-default">
</div>
给我们的首页创建一个空白模版admin/dashboard.html
<!--admin/dashboard.html-->
写我们新的路由
// admin/router.js
'use strict';
app
.run(
function ($rootScope, $state, $stateParams) {
$rootScope.$state = $state;
$rootScope.$stateParams = $stateParams;
}
)
.config(
function ($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {
$urlRouterProvider
.otherwise('/app/dashboard');
$stateProvider
.state('app', {
abstract: true,
url: '/app',
templateUrl: 'admin/app.html',
})
.state('app.dashboard', {
url: '/dashboard',
templateUrl: 'admin/dashboard.html',
})
}
);
修改入口，注释或删除掉对原config.router.js、main.js的引用，换成我们的控制接管
<!--index.html-->
...
<!--<script src="js/config.router.js"></script>-->
<!--<script src="js/main.js"></script>-->
<script src="admin/router.js"></script>
<script src="admin/main.js"></script>
...
到此我们就得到了一套可自由扩展的前端框架
- 接下来我们基于BasicAuth加入系统的用户验证功能。
这里我们采用按功能模块来建立子目录，区别于原模版框架（原框架是按文件类型区分子目录，例如脚本放在js/里面，模版放在tpl里面）。
首先启动Restful服务器，然后我们为服务器配置一个全局变量，代码里面的host需要修改成服务器真实地址
// admin/main.js
...
$scope.app = {
host: "http://172.17.9.92:8000",
name: 'Angulr',
...
创建认证功能模块目录auth
> mkdir admin\auth\
编写controller(控制器)
// admin/auth/ctrl.js
app.controller('LoadingController',function($scope,$resource,$state){
var $com = $resource($scope.app.host + "/auth/info/?");
$com.get(function(){
$state.go('app.dashboard');
},function(){
$state.go('auth.login');
})
});
app.controller('LoginController',function($scope,$state,$http,$resource,Base64){
$scope.login = function(){
$scope.authError = ""
var authdata = Base64.encode($scope.user.username + ':' + $scope.user.password);
$http.defaults.headers.common['Authorization'] = 'Basic ' + authdata;
var $com = $resource($scope.app.host + "/auth/info/?");
$com.get(function(){
$state.go('app.dashboard');
},function(){
$scope.authError = "服务器登录错误"
})
}
});
app.factory('Base64',function(){
var keyStr = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=';
return {
encode: function (input) {
var output = "";
var chr1, chr2, chr3 = "";
var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4 = "";
var i = 0;
do {
chr1 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
chr2 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
chr3 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
enc1 = chr1 >> 2;
enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4);
enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6);
enc4 = chr3 & 63;
if (isNaN(chr2)) {
enc3 = enc4 = 64;
} else if (isNaN(chr3)) {
enc4 = 64;
}
output = output +
keyStr.charAt(enc1) +
keyStr.charAt(enc2) +
keyStr.charAt(enc3) +
keyStr.charAt(enc4);
chr1 = chr2 = chr3 = "";
enc1 = enc2 = enc3 = enc4 = "";
} while (i < input.length);
return output;
},
decode: function (input) {
var output = "";
var chr1, chr2, chr3 = "";
var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4 = "";
var i = 0;
// remove all characters that are not A-Z, a-z, 0-9, +, /, or =
var base64test = /[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g;
if (base64test.exec(input)) {
window.alert("There were invalid base64 characters in the input text.\n" +
"Valid base64 characters are A-Z, a-z, 0-9, '+', '/',and '='\n" +
"Expect errors in decoding.");
}
input = input.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g, "");
do {
enc1 = keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
enc2 = keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
enc3 = keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
enc4 = keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
chr1 = (enc1 << 2) | (enc2 >> 4);
chr2 = ((enc2 & 15) << 4) | (enc3 >> 2);
chr3 = ((enc3 & 3) << 6) | enc4;
output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr1);
if (enc3 != 64) {
output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr2);
}
if (enc4 != 64) {
output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr3);
}
chr1 = chr2 = chr3 = "";
enc1 = enc2 = enc3 = enc4 = "";
} while (i < input.length);
return output;
}
};
})
编写template(模版)
<!--admin/auth/loading.html-->
<div class="form-group" ng-controller="LoadingController">
<div class="col-md-12 text-center">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-refresh glyphicon-refresh-animate"></span> loading...
</div>
</div>
<!--admin/auth/login.html-->
<div class="container w-xxl w-auto-xs" ng-controller="LoginController">
<a href class="navbar-brand block m-t">{{app.name}}</a>
<div class="m-b-lg">
<div class="wrapper text-center">
<strong>Sign in to get in touch</strong>
</div>
<form name="form" class="form-validation">
<div class="list-group list-group-sm">
<div class="list-group-item">
<input type="text" placeholder="username" class="form-control no-border" ng-model="user.username" required>
</div>
<div class="list-group-item">
<input type="password" placeholder="password" class="form-control no-border" ng-model="user.password" required>
</div>
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-lg btn-primary btn-block" ng-click="login()" ng-disabled='form.$invalid'>Log in</button>
<div class="line line-dashed"></div>
<div class="text-danger wrapper text-center" ng-show="authError">
{{authError}}
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
改写路由
// admin/router.js
...
$urlRouterProvider
.otherwise('/auth/loading');
$stateProvider
.state('auth',{
abstract: true,
url:'/auth',
template: '<div ui-view class="fade-in"></div>',
resolve: {
deps: ['$ocLazyLoad',
function( $ocLazyLoad ){
return $ocLazyLoad.load('admin/auth/ctrl.js');
}]
}
})
.state('auth.loading',{
url:'/loading',
templateUrl:'admin/auth/loading.html',
})
.state('auth.login',{
url:'/login',
templateUrl:'admin/auth/login.html',
})
...
代码挺多，就不逐行解释了，最核心的就是:
用Base64加密[用户名:密码]，在请求头加入 Authorization: Basic [加密串]
var authdata = Base64.encode(username + ":" + password); $http.defaults.headers.common['Authorization'] = 'Basic ' + authdata;
改完以后重新访问，将实现流程图中的home->loading->login->dashboard。
事情还没完，我们再重新访问，又会重复这个流程，并不会自动登录，这是因为BasicAuth的特性是在每一次web请求的时候都需要加入Authorization请求头才行。所以我们还要做点工作：1.登录成功以后将authdata存在本地，2.给全局http请求统一加入这个请求头
// admin/auth/ctrl.js
...
app.controller('LoginController',function($scope,$state,$http,$resource,Base64,$localStorage)
...
$com.get(function(){
$localStorage.auth = authdata;
$state.go('app.dashboard');
},function(){
$scope.authError = "服务器登录错误"
})
...
// admin/router.js
app
.run(
function ($rootScope, $state, $stateParams,$localStorage,$http) {
$http.defaults.headers.common['Authorization'] = 'Basic ' + $localStorage.auth;
$rootScope.$state = $state;
$rootScope.$stateParams = $stateParams;
}
)
...
重新刷新首页，页面将实现自动登录了，但是事情还没完，进入系统以后，虽然每次Web请求我们都加入了BasicAuth的请求头，但是如果服务器端做了帐号修改，一样会产生401的错误，产生的结果就是客户端点什么操作都不会有反应，我们应该在全局来拦截401，引导客户端跳转到重新登录的界面：
// admin/router.js
...
app.config(function ($httpProvider) {
$httpProvider.interceptors.push('AuthInterceptor');
})
app.factory('AuthInterceptor', function ($rootScope, $q,$location) {
return {
responseError: function (response) {
if(response.status==401)
{
$location.url('/auth/login');
}
return $q.reject(response);
}
};
})
大功即将告成，还有最后一步，有了登录必然有登出，BasicAuth协议本身是没有登出概念的，我们这里做的登出，就是删除本地那个保存的authdata。
// admin/main.js
angular.module('app')
.controller('AppCtrl', ['$scope', '$translate', '$localStorage', '$window', '$state','$http',
function( $scope, $translate, $localStorage, $window ,$state,$http) {
...
$scope.logout = function(){
$localStorage.auth = null;
$http.defaults.headers.common['Authorization'] = "Basic";
$state.go("auth.login");
}
function isSmartDevice( $window ){...}
<!--admin/blocks/header.html-->
...
<!-- dropdown -->
<ul class="dropdown-menu animated fadeInRight w">
<li>
<a ng-click="logout()">Logout</a>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- / dropdown -->
...
锦上添花，标准的后台系统一般会在页面右上角显示登录用户的帐号信息，我们定义的协议/auth/info/是会把这些信息带下来的，我们来补全一下这个功能:
// admin/auth/ctrl.js
app.controller('LoadingController',function($scope,$resource,$state,$localStorage){
var $com = $resource($scope.app.host + "/auth/info/?");
$com.get(function(data){//引入data
$scope.session_user = $localStorage.user = data; //保存用户信息
$state.go('app.dashboard');
})
});
app.controller('LoginController',function($scope,$state,$http,$resource,Base64,$localStorage){
$scope.login = function(){
$scope.authError = ""
var authdata = Base64.encode($scope.user.username + ':' + $scope.user.password);
$http.defaults.headers.common['Authorization'] = 'Basic ' + authdata;
var $com = $resource($scope.app.host + "/auth/info/?");
$com.get(function(data){//引入data
$scope.session_user = $localStorage.user = data; //保存用户信息
$localStorage.auth = authdata;
$state.go('app.dashboard');
},function(){
$scope.authError = "服务器登录错误"
})
}
});
...
// admin/main.js
...
$scope.session_user = $localStorage.user;
$scope.logout = function(){...}
<!--admin/blocks/header.html-->
...
<span class="hidden-sm hidden-md">{{session_user.username}}</span> <b class="caret"></b>
...
- CRUD
创建news目录
> mkdir admin\news\
增加news导航
<!-- admin/blocks/nav.html -->
<!-- list -->
<ul class="nav">
<li class="hidden-folded padder m-t m-b-sm text-muted text-xs">
<span translate="导航">导航</span>
</li>
<li ui-sref-active="active">
<a ui-sref="app.news.list">
<i class="glyphicon glyphicon-book icon text-info-dker"></i>
<span class="font-bold">新闻管理</span>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- / list -->
书写控制器
// admin/news/ctrl.js
'use strict';
app.controller('ListController', function($scope, $resource,$stateParams,$modal,$state) {
//查询
$scope.query = function(page,filter){
var $com = $resource($scope.app.host + "/news/?page=:page&search=:filter",{page:'@page',filter:'@filter'});
if(!page){
page=1;
}else{
page=parseInt(page);
}
$com.get({page:page,filter:filter},function(data){
//扩展分页数据，显示页签，最终效果为 < 1 2 3 4 5 >
data.page_index = page;
data.pages = []; //页签表
var N = 5; //每次显示5个页签
var s = Math.floor(page/N)*N;
if(s==page)s-=N;
s += 1;
var e = Math.min(data.page_count,s+N-1)
for(var i=s;i<=e;i++)
data.pages.push(i)
$scope.data = data;
$scope.search_context = filter;
});
}
//搜索跳转
$scope.search = function(){
$state.go('app.news.list',{search:$scope.search_context});
}
//全选
var selected = false;
$scope.selectAll = function(){
selected = !selected;
angular.forEach($scope.data.results,function(item){
item.selected = selected;
});
}
//自定义操作处理，其中1为删除所选记录
$scope.exec = function(){
if($scope.operate=="1"){
var ids = [];
angular.forEach($scope.data.results,function(item){
if(item.selected){
ids.push(item.id);
}
});
if(ids.length>0){
//弹出删除确认
var modalInstance = $modal.open({
templateUrl: 'admin/confirm.html',
controller: 'ConfirmController',
size:'sm',
});
modalInstance.result.then(function () {
var $com = $resource($scope.app.host + "/news/deletes/?");
$com.delete({'ids':ids.join(',')},function(){
$state.go('app.news.list');
});
});
}
}
}
//根据url参数（分页、搜索关键字）查询数据
$scope.query($stateParams.page,$stateParams.search);
});
app.controller('ConfirmController', ['$scope', '$modalInstance', function($scope, $modalInstance){
$scope.ok = function () {
$modalInstance.close();
};
$scope.cancel = function () {
$modalInstance.dismiss('cancel');
};
}]);
app.controller('DetailController', function($rootScope,$scope, $resource, $stateParams,$state) {
$scope.edit_mode = !!$stateParams.id;
if($scope.edit_mode){
var $com = $resource($scope.app.host + "/news/:id/?",{id:'@id'});
var resp = $com.get({id:$stateParams.id},function(data){
$scope.data = resp;
});
}
else{
$scope.data = {};
}
$scope.submit = function(){
if($scope.edit_mode){
var $com = $resource($scope.app.host + "/news/:id/?",{id:'@id'},{
'update': { method:'PUT' },
});
$com.update({id:$stateParams.id},$scope.data,function(data){
$state.go($rootScope.previousState,$rootScope.previousStateParams);
});
}
else{
var $com = $resource($scope.app.host + "/news/?");
$com.save($scope.data,function(data){
$state.go('app.news.list');
});
}
};
$scope.delete = function(){
var $com = $resource($scope.app.host + "/news/:id/?",{id:'@id'});
$com.delete({id:$stateParams.id},function(){
$state.go('app.news.list');
})
}
});
书写列表模版
<!-- admin/news/list.html -->
<div class="wrapper-md" ng-controller="ListController">
<div class="panel panel-default">
<div class="panel-heading">
<ul class="nav nav-pills pull-right">
<li style=" padding-top:4px; padding-right:4px"><button class="btn m-b-xs btn-sm btn-primary btn-addon" ui-sref="app.news.create()"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i>新增</button></li>
</ul>
新闻列表
</div>
<div class="row wrapper">
<div class="col-sm-5 m-b-xs">
<select class="input-sm form-control w-sm inline v-middle" ng-model="operate" ng-init="operate=0">
<option value="0">---</option>
<option value="1">删除所选记录</option>
</select>
<button class="btn btn-sm btn-default" ng-click="exec()">执行</button>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">
</div>
<div class="col-sm-3">
<div class="input-group">
<input type="text" class="input-sm form-control" placeholder="Search" ng-model="search_context">
<span class="input-group-btn">
<button class="btn btn-sm btn-default" ng-click="search()" type="button">Go!</button>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="table-responsive" ng-if="data.total_count>0">
<table class="table table-striped b-t b-light">
<thead>
<tr>
<th style="width:20px;">
<label class="i-checks m-b-none">
<input type="checkbox" ng-click="selectAll()"><i></i>
</label>
</th>
<th>标题</th>
<th>创建时间</th>
<th style="width:30px;"></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr ng-repeat="data in data.results">
<td><label class="i-checks m-b-none"><input type="checkbox" ng-model="data.selected"><i></i></label></td>
<td>{{data.title}}</td>
<td>{{data.create_time|date:'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss Z'}}</td>
<td>
<a ui-sref="app.news.detail({id:data.id})" class="active"><i class="fa fa-edit"></i></a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<footer class="panel-footer">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-8 text-left">
<small class="text-muted inline m-t-sm m-b-sm">{{data.total_count}}条记录</small>
</div>
<div ng-if="data.page_count>1" class="col-sm-4 text-right text-center-xs">
<ul class="pagination pagination-sm m-t-none m-b-none">
<li ng-class="{disabled:!data.previous}"><a ui-sref="app.news.list({page:data.page_index-1,search:search_context})"><i class="fa fa-chevron-left"></i></a></li>
<li ng-repeat="page in data.pages" ng-class="{active:page==data.page_index}"><a ui-sref="app.news.list({page:page,search:search_context})">{{page}}</a></li>
<li ng-class="{disabled:!data.next}"><a ui-sref="app.news.list({page:data.page_index+1,search:search_context})"><i class="fa fa-chevron-right"></i></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
</div>
书写详情、新增的模版，两者是可以复用一个模版的
<!-- admin/news/detail.html -->
<div ng-controller="DetailController">
<div class="wrapper-md" >
<div class="panel panel-default">
<form class="form-horizontal ng-pristine ng-valid ng-valid-date ng-valid-required ng-valid-parse ng-valid-date-disabled" ng-submit="submit()">
<div class="panel-body">
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-sm-2 control-label">标题</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="text" class="form-control" ng-model="data.title" required>
</div>
</div>
<div class="line line-dashed b-b line-lg pull-in"></div>
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-sm-2 control-label">内容</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<textarea class="form-control" rows="6" ng-model="data.content"></textarea>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer class="panel-footer text-right bg-light lter">
<input type="button" ng-click="delete()" ng-if="edit_mode" class="btn btn-danger pull-left" value="删除"/>
<input type="submit" class="btn btn-success" value="提交"/>
</footer>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
书写删除确认框模版
<!-- admin/confirm.html -->
<div class="modal-header">
<h3>确认删除?</h3>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button class="btn btn-default" ng-click="cancel()">Cancel</button>
<button class="btn btn-primary" ng-click="ok()">OK</button>
</div>
添加路由，注意run里面增加了事件监听，后文详细说
// admin/router.js
app
.run(
function (...) {
...
$rootScope.$on('$stateChangeSuccess', function(event, to, toParams, from, fromParams) {
$rootScope.previousState = from;
$rootScope.previousStateParams = fromParams;
});
}
)
...
.state('app.news', {
abstract: true,
url: '/news',
template: '<div ui-view class="fade-in"></div>',
resolve: {
deps: ['$ocLazyLoad',
function( $ocLazyLoad ){
return $ocLazyLoad.load('admin/news/ctrl.js');
}]
}
})
.state('app.news.list', {
url: '/list?page&search',
templateUrl: 'admin/news/list.html',
})
.state('app.news.detail', {
url: '/detail/{id}',
templateUrl: 'admin/news/detail.html',
})
.state('app.news.create', {
url: '/create',
templateUrl: 'admin/news/detail.html',
})
...
成果如下
我们这里搜索和分页都是采用URL跳转的方式(#/news/list/?search=str&page=int)，这样能保证刷新页面的时候能停留在之前的页面结果上，ng默认的页面跳转是不保留前一个页面状态的(链接和参数)，如果我们跳转到第2页，编辑，再返回，是会回到第1页去，为了比较好的用户体验所以我们有了如下代码
监听全局页面跳转信号($statChangeSuccess)，将参数保存下来
// admin/router.js
app.run(
...
$rootScope.$on('$stateChangeSuccess', function(event, to, toParams, from, fromParams) {
$rootScope.previousState = from;
$rootScope.previousStateParams = fromParams;
});
...
)
详情页编辑完成返回时读取参数跳转
// admin/news/ctrls.js
app.controller('DetailController',...){
...
$com.update({id:$stateParams.id},$scope.data,function(data){
$state.go($rootScope.previousState,$rootScope.previousStateParams);
});
...
});
完整的后台少不了导航
我们这里选用github上面一个写得挺棒的ng导航插件angular-breadcrumb，求简，我们直接下载https://raw.github.com/ncuillery/angular-breadcrumb/master/dist/angular-breadcrumb.min.js，由于我们是给ng装插件，所以建议放到vendor/里面去，接下来的改动也是针对原模版框架。
注入JS
<!-- index.html -->
...
<script src="vendor/angular/angular-breadcrumb/angular-breadcrumb.min.js"></script>
...
引入模块
// js/app.js
angular.module('app', [
...
'ncy-angular-breadcrumb',
]);
配置扩展，让导航能支持HTML(具体就是能显示回首页的图标)
// js/config.js
...
app.config(function($breadcrumbProvider) {
$breadcrumbProvider.setOptions({
templateUrl: 'tpl/blocks/breadcrumb.html'
});
});
扩展的导航模版，写法参考插件官方文档
<!-- tpl/blocks/breadcrumb.html -->
<ul class="breadcrumb bg-white b-a">
<li ng-repeat="step in steps | limitTo:(steps.length-1)">
<a href="{{step.ncyBreadcrumbLink}}" ng-bind-html="step.ncyBreadcrumbLabel"></a>
</li>
<li ng-repeat="step in steps | limitTo:-1" class="active">
<span ng-bind-html="step.ncyBreadcrumbLabel"></span>
</li>
</ul>
配置路由，加入导航
// admin/router.js
...
.state('app.dashboard', {
...
ncyBreadcrumb: {
label: '<i class="fa fa-home"></i> 首页'
}
})
...
.state('app.news.list', {
...
ncyBreadcrumb: {
parent:'app.dashboard',
label: '新闻列表',
}
})
.state('app.news.detail', {
...
ncyBreadcrumb: {
parent:'app.news.list',
label: '编辑',
}
})
.state('app.news.create', {
...
ncyBreadcrumb: {
parent:'app.news.list',
label: '新增',
}
})
...
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