OSPF+VLAN综合实验

 R1的环回：192.168.1.0/28
R2的环回：192.168.1.16/28
R123的0/0/0接口：192.168.1.32/28
R3-4：192.168.1.128/30
vlan2：192.168.1.48/28
vlan3：192.168.1.64/28
192.168.1.0 24
0区域：192.168.1.0/25
1区域：192.168.1.128/30

R1

<Huawei>sys
Jul 13 2023 20:48:50-08:00 Huawei %%01IFPDT/4/IF_STATE(l)[0]:Interface GigabitEt
hernet0/0/0 has turned into UP state.
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys R1
[R1]int g    
[R1]int GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad    
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.33 28
Jul 13 2023 20:49:30-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R1]int l    
[R1]int LoopBack 0
[R1-LoopBack0]ip ads    
[R1-LoopBack0]ip ad    
[R1-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.1 28
[R1-LoopBack0]q
[R1]dis    
[R1]display ip int    
[R1]display ip interface b    
[R1]display ip interface brief 
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 3
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 3
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 2

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              192.168.1.33/28      up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           down       down      
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
LoopBack0                         192.168.1.1/28       up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
[R1]q
<R1>

 
<R1>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R1]
[R1]
[R1]
[R1]os    
[R1]ospf 1 r    
[R1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-ospf-1]are    
[R1-ospf-1]area 0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net    
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0.0.0.0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0.0.0.0.15
  [R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net    
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.15
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net    
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.33 0.0.0.0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q
[R1-ospf-1]
[R1-ospf-1]dis    
[R1-ospf-1]display th    
[R1-ospf-1]display this 
[V200R003C00]
#
ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.15 
  network 192.168.1.33 0.0.0.0 
#
return
[R1-ospf-1]q

R2

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys R2
[R2]int g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad    
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.34 28
Jul 13 2023 20:52:37-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R2]int l    
[R2]int LoopBack 0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip ad    
[R2-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.17 28
[R2-LoopBack0]q
[R2]dis    
[R2]display ip int    
[R2]display ip interface b    
[R2]display ip interface brief 
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 3
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 3
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 2

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              192.168.1.34/28      up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           down       down      
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
LoopBack0                         192.168.1.17/28      up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
[R2]q<R2>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R2]
[R2]
[R2]os    
[R2]ospf 1 rou    
[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-ospf-1]
[R2-ospf-1]ar    
[R2-ospf-1]area 0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne`    
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne    
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.16 0.0.0.15
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne    
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.34 0.0.0.0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q
[R2-ospf-1]dis    
[R2-ospf-1]display th    
[R2-ospf-1]display this 
[V200R003C00]
#
ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 192.168.1.16 0.0.0.15 
  network 192.168.1.34 0.0.0.0 
#
return
[R2-ospf-1]q

R3

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys R3
[R3]int g    
[R3]int GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.35 28
Jul 13 2023 20:55:20-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[R3]int g    
[R3]int GigabitEthernet 0/0/2.1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.1]ip add    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.1]ip address 192.168.1.49 28
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.1]do    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.1]dot1q ter    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.1]dot1q termination v    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.1]dot1q termination vid 2
Jul 13 2023 20:58:00-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2.1 has entered the UP state. 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.1]ar    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.1]arp br    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.1]arp broadcast en    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.1]arp broadcast enable 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.1]q
[R3]
[R3]int g    
[R3]int GigabitEthernet 0/0/2.2
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.2]ip ad    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.2]ip address 192.168.1.65 28
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.2]do    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.2]dot1q ter    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.2]dot1q termination v    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.2]dot1q termination vid 3
Jul 13 2023 20:59:21-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2.2 has entered the UP state. 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.2]ar    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.2]arp b    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.2]arp broadcast e    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.2]arp broadcast enable 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.2]
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2.2]q
[R3]int g    
[R3]int GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.129 25
Jul 13 2023 21:00:37-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[3]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[R3]dis    
[R3]display ip int    
[R3]display ip interface b    
[R3]display ip interface brief 
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 6
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 0
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 1

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              192.168.1.35/28      up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              192.168.1.129/25     up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           up         down      
GigabitEthernet0/0/2.1            192.168.1.49/28      up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2.2            192.168.1.65/28      up         up        
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
[R3]

  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<R3>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R3]os    
[R3]ospf 1 r    
[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-ospf-1]ar    
[R3-ospf-1]area 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net    
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.35 0.0.0.0

[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
Jul 13 2023 21:13:22-08:00 R3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[10]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=34.1.168.192, Neig
hborEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loa
ding) 
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]
Jul 13 2023 21:13:22-08:00 R3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[11]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=34.1.168.192, Neig
hborEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full)
 [R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net    
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.49 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net    
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.65 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net    
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis    
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]display th    
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]display this 
[V200R003C00]
#
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 192.168.1.35 0.0.0.0 
  network 192.168.1.49 0.0.0.0 
  network 192.168.1.65 0.0.0.0 
#
return
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q
[R3-ospf-1]ar    
[R3-ospf-1]area 1
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]ne    
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.168.1.129 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]q
[R3-ospf-1]
[R3-ospf-1]
<R3>

R4

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys R4
[R4]int g    
[R4]int GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad    
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.130 30
Jul 13 2023 21:02:24-08:00 R4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R4]int l    
[R4]int LoopBack 0
[R4-LoopBack0]ip add    
[R4-LoopBack0]ip address 4.4.4.1 24
[R4-LoopBack0]q
[R4]
[R4]dis    
[R4]display ip int    
[R4]display ip interface b    
[R4]display ip interface brief 
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 3
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 3
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 2

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              192.168.1.130/30     up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           down       down      
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
LoopBack0                         4.4.4.1/24           up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
[R4]

  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<R4>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R4]os    
[R4]ospf 1 r    
[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-ospf-1]
[R4-ospf-1]ar    
[R4-ospf-1]area 1
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]net    
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.168.1.130 0.0.0.0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]dis    
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]display th    
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]display this 
[V200R003C00]
#
 area 0.0.0.1 
  network 192.168.1.130 0.0.0.0 
#
return
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]q
[R4-ospf-1]q
[R4]q
<R4>
 

LSW2

<Huawei>sys 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys vl    
[Huawei]vl    
[Huawei]vlan 2
[Huawei-vlan2]
[Huawei-vlan2]
Jul 13 2023 21:20:41-08:00 Huawei DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5
.25.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 4, th
e change loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.
[Huawei-vlan2]q
[Huawei]v    
[Huawei]vlan 3
[Huawei-vlan3]q
[Huawei] 
Jul 13 2023 21:21:01-08:00 Huawei DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5
.25.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 5, th
e change loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095
[Huawei]sys sw1
[sw1]
Jul 13 2023 21:21:11-08:00 sw1 DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5.25
.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 6, the c
hange loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.
[sw1]dis    
[sw1]display vlan
The total number of vlans is : 3
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U: Up;         D: Down;         TG: Tagged;         UT: Untagged;
MP: Vlan-mapping;               ST: Vlan-stacking;
#: ProtocolTransparent-vlan;    *: Management-vlan;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

VID  Type    Ports                                                          
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1    common  UT:GE0/0/1(U)      GE0/0/2(U)      GE0/0/3(U)      GE0/0/4(D)      
                GE0/0/5(D)      GE0/0/6(D)      GE0/0/7(D)      GE0/0/8(D)      
                GE0/0/9(D)      GE0/0/10(D)     GE0/0/11(D)     GE0/0/12(D)     
                GE0/0/13(D)     GE0/0/14(D)     GE0/0/15(D)     GE0/0/16(D)     
                GE0/0/17(D)     GE0/0/18(D)     GE0/0/19(D)     GE0/0/20(D)     
                GE0/0/21(D)     GE0/0/22(D)     GE0/0/23(D)     GE0/0/24(D)     

2    common  
3    common  

VID  Status  Property      MAC-LRN Statistics Description      
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1    enable  default       enable  disable    VLAN 0001                         
2    enable  default       enable  disable    VLAN 0002                         
3    enable  default       enable  disable    VLAN 0003                         
[sw1]int g    
[sw1]int GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]po    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port li    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-flap    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type acc    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]po    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port de    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default 
Jul 13 2023 21:23:42-08:00 sw1 DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5.25
.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 7, the c
hange loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.
[sw1-port-group-default]po    
[sw1-port-group-default]port de
Jul 13 2023 21:24:02-08:00 sw1 DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5.25
.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 8, the c
hange loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.    
[sw1-port-group-default]port default v    
[sw1-port-group-default]port default vlan 2
[sw1-port-group-default]q

[sw1]int GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dis    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]display th    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]display this 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 port link-type access
#
return
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[sw1]int g    
[sw1]int GigabitEthernet 0/0/3
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]po    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port li    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-ty    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type acc    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type access 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]po    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port
Jul 13 2023 21:27:52-08:00 sw1 DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5.25
.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 9, the c
hange loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.
                               ^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]PO    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port de    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vl    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]
Jul 13 2023 21:28:22-08:00 sw1 DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5.25
.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 10, the 
change loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]q

[sw1]int g    
[sw1]int GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]por    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port li    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-t    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type t    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 

[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]dis    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]display t    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]display this
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 port link-type trunk
#
return
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]po    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port t    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk a    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass v    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 3
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Jul 13 2023 21:31:42-08:00 sw1 DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5.25
.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 12, the 
change loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.
return
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 t    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]dis    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]display t    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]display this
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
return
 

PC2

PC3

 实验结果：