基于域名www.openlab.com可以访问网站内容为 welcome to openlab。2.给该公司创建三个网站目录分别显示学生信息，教学资料和缴费网站，基于www.openlab.com

1.挂载

[root@localhost ~]# mount /dev/sr0 /mnt
mount: /mnt: WARNING: device write-protected, mounted read-only.

2.安装httpd   和https要用到的mod_ssl

[root@localhost ~]# yum install httpd -y
[root@localhost ~]# yum install mod-ssl -y

3.关闭防火墙

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0
 

4.开启http服务

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start httpd
 

二.搭建web网站

进入配置文件

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/vhosts.conf 

2.创建网页根目录

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /www/openlab

3.编辑网页内容
[root@localhost ~]# echo "Welcome to openlab.com" > /var/www/html/index.html

4.重启http服务

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart httpd
[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0

创建/data网页根目录

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /www/openlab/data

Client主机测试

[root@localhost ~]# curl www.openlab.com/data/
this is openlab data
 

挂载到 /mnt

[root@localhost ~]# mount /dev/sr0 /mnt
mount: /mnt: /dev/sr0 already mounted on /run/media/rhat/RHEL-8-5-0-BaseOS-x86_64.
 

下载mod_ssl 软件包

[root@localhost ~]# yum install mod_ssl -y

制作秘钥及证书

[root@localhost ~]# openssl req -newkey rsa:4096 -nodes -sha256 -keyout /etc/pki/tls/private/openlab.key -x509 -days 365 -out /etc/pki/tls/certs/openlab.crt
Generating a RSA private key
...........................................................................................++++
..............................................++++
writing new private key to '/etc/pki/tls/private/openlab.key'
-----
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:86
State or Province Name (full name) []:shannxi         
Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:xi'an
Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:openlab
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:ce
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:localhost         
Email Address []:admin

money子页面

更改配置文件

[root@server ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/vshots.conf 
<VirtualHost 192.168.101.200:80>
        DocumentRoot  /www/openlab
        Alias  /student    /www/openlab/student
        ServerName  www.openlab.com
</VirtualHost>
<Directory /www/openlab/student>
        AuthType Basic
        AuthName "Please login:..."
        AuthuserFile /etc/httpd/usrfile
        Require user  song tian
</Directory>

创建用户 指定用户名及密码

[root@localhost ~]# htpasswd -c /etc/httpd/userfile song
New password: 
Re-type new password: 
Adding password for user song
[root@server ~]# htpasswd /etc/httpd/userfile tian
New password: 
Re-type new password: 
Adding password for user tian

创建网页文件根目录

[root@server ~]# mkdir /www/openlab/student

重启httpd服务

[root@server ~]# systemctl restart httpd

访问/student 子页面