3-1简单的员工部门管理系统，SSM入门超实用demo（基础环境搭建）

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-02 21:48:08 发布

Insist___

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-02 21:48:08 发布

阅读量596

点赞数

分类专栏： spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Insist___/article/details/104543374

版权

spring 专栏收录该内容

4 篇文章 1 订阅

订阅专栏

文章目录

1 创建maven工程
2引入必须的依赖
3 引入bootstrap
4 编写web.xml
5 编写Springmvc的配置文件
6 配置 spring 的配置文件
7 编写mybatis 的配置文件
8 使用逆向工程
9代码已上传

1 创建maven工程

2引入必须的依赖

   <!--SpringMVC Spring-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    
    
    <!--Spring JDBC-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    
     <!-- Spring aop-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aspects -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    
     <!--Mybatis-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.4.2</version>
    </dependency>
     <!--myabtis 整合spring 适配包-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis-spring -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.1</version>
    </dependency>


  <!--数据库连接池 驱动包-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.mchange/c3p0 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
      <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
      <version>0.9.5.4</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.41</version>
    </dependency>





   <!--jstl servelt-api junit-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/jstl/jstl -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>jstl</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>3.1.0</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
     <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.12</version>
      <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>

3 引入bootstrap

3.1 下载bootstrap

3.2 引入资源同时创建jsp文件

将减压的包放进static目录中，同时创建index.jsp文件

3.3在jsp文件中引入样式

 <%--引入样式--%>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="${APP_PATH}/static/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">
    <%--Jquery--%>
    <script src="${APP_PATH}/static/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/bootstrap.js"></script>

若想引入一个简单的button的样式参考官方文档即可：

例如：
在全局css样式中（https://v3.bootcss.com/css/#buttons）可以根据自己的需要找到合适的样式，引入class即可，他已经把一些样式封装好啦

4 编写web.xml

在这里插入图片描述

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">


    <!--1 .启动Spring容器:
     项目一启动，就加载项目某一处的配置文件applicationContext.xml
   -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>



    <!--2 Springmvc 前端控制器,拦截所有请求
  在WEB-INF 下创建dispatcherServlet-servlet.xml 文件
     -->
   <servlet>
       <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
       <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
   </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>




    <!--字符编码过滤器：
     一定要放在所有过滤器之前
    -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>


    <!--使用Rest风格的URI将页面普通的post请求转化为指定的 deleteput请求-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <filter>
        <filter-name>HttpPutFormContentFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HttpPutFormContentFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>HttpPutFormContentFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

</web-app>

5 编写Springmvc的配置文件

在这里插入图片描述

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
         http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
    <!-- SpringMVC的配置文件，包含网站跳转逻辑的控制，配置-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.hjsjy" use-default-filters="false">
        <!--只扫描控制器-->
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>
    <!--配置视图解析器，方便界面返回-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
            <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"/>
            <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>

    <!--两个标准配置-->
    <!--将SpringMVC不能处理的资源交给tomcat-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <!--能支持spring mvc 更高级的一些功能 比如 JR303校验,快捷的ajax请求 映射动态请求-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
</beans>

6 配置 spring 的配置文件

在这里插入图片描述

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!--spring的配置文件，这里这里的主要配置和业务逻辑有关数据源 事务控制 等等-->


    <!--扫描业务逻辑，出啦springmvc的配置文件不要，其他的都要-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.hjsjy">
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!--==========================配置和mybatis的整合==============================-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:dbconfig.properties"/>
    <bean id="pooledDataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}"/>
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}"/>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactoryBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
        <property name="dataSource" ref="pooledDataSource"/>
        <!--指定mybatis mapper文件-->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"/>
    </bean>
     <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
        <constructor-arg name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactoryBean"/>
        <constructor-arg name="executorType" value="BATCH"/>
    </bean>
    <!--配置扫描容器 将mybatis接口实现加入到ioc容器中-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!--扫描所有的dao接口的实现 加入到ioc容器-->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.hjsjy.crud.dao"/>
    </bean>





    <!--======================事务控制的配置===========================-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <!--控制数据源-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="pooledDataSource"/>
    </bean>
    <!--开启基于注解的事务，使用xml配置式的事务（主要的都是使用配置式）-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="txPoint" expression="execution(* com.hjsjy.crud.service..*(..))"/>
        <!--配置事务的增强-->
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPoint"/>
    </aop:config>
    <!--配置事务增强也就是事务如何切入-->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <!--所有方法都是事务方法-->
            <tx:method name="*"/>
            <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>
    <!--spring配置文件核心点（数据源，与mybatis整合，事务控制）-->
</beans>

7 编写mybatis 的配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

    <settings>

        <!-- 配置数据库字段名到JavaBean实体类属性命的自动驼峰命名转换 -->
        <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>

    </settings>
        
    <!-- 可以为 sql 映射文件中的输入 / 输出参数设置类型别名，然后在 sql 映射配置文件中指定输入输出参数类型时使用的别名-->
        <typeAliases>
            <package name="com.hjsjy.crud.bean"/>
        </typeAliases>
</configuration>

8 使用逆向工程

8.1 引入依赖

 <!--mybatis 生成器-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis.generator/mybatis-generator-core -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.5</version>
    </dependency>

8.2编写配置文件

在这里插入图片描述

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">

<generatorConfiguration>
    <context id="DB2Tables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">
        <commentGenerator>
            <property name="suppressAllComments" value="true" />
        </commentGenerator>
        <jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
                        connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm_crud?useSSL=false"
                        userId="root"
                        password="123456">
        </jdbcConnection>

        <javaTypeResolver >
            <property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false" />
        </javaTypeResolver>
        <!--javaBean生成的位置-->
        <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.hjsjy.crud.bean" targetProject="./src/main/java">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
            <property name="trimStrings" value="true" />
        </javaModelGenerator>
        <!--指定sql映射文件生成的位置-->
        <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="mapper"  targetProject="./src/main/resources">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
        </sqlMapGenerator>
        <!--指定dao接口生成的位置，mapper-->
        <javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER" targetPackage="com.hjsjy.crud.dao"  targetProject="./src/main/java">
            <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />
        </javaClientGenerator>
            <!--table 指定每个表的生成策略-->
        <table tableName="tbl_emp" domainObjectName="Employee"/>
        <table tableName="tbl_dept" domainObjectName="Department"/>

    </context>
</generatorConfiguration>

8.3执行

public class MGBTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, XMLParserException, InvalidConfigurationException, SQLException, InterruptedException {
        List<String> warnings = new ArrayList<String>();
        boolean overwrite = true;
        File configFile = new File("mbg.xml");
        ConfigurationParser cp = new ConfigurationParser(warnings);
        Configuration config = cp.parseConfiguration(configFile);
        DefaultShellCallback callback = new DefaultShellCallback(overwrite);
        MyBatisGenerator myBatisGenerator = new MyBatisGenerator(config, callback, warnings);
        myBatisGenerator.generate(null);
    }
}

看dao层，bean，mapper层等就有啦代码

8.4 测试mapper的sql语句

引入依赖

    <!--spring单元测试模块-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-test -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

package com.hjsjy.crud.test;
import com.hjsjy.crud.bean.Department;
import com.hjsjy.crud.bean.Employee;
import com.hjsjy.crud.dao.DepartmentMapper;
import com.hjsjy.crud.dao.EmployeeMapper;

import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

import java.util.UUID;


/**
 * 〈一句话功能简述〉<br>
 *推荐spring项目就可以使用spring的单元测试，可以自动注入我们需要的组件
 * 直接autowired
 * @author 
 * @create 
 * @since 1.0.0
 */
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations ={"classpath:applicationContext.xml"})
public class MapperTest {
    @Autowired
    DepartmentMapper departmentMapper;
    @Autowired
    EmployeeMapper employeeMapper;
    @Autowired
    SqlSession sqlSession;
    @Test
     public void testCRUD(){
        System.out.println(departmentMapper);
        //1\生成部门
       //    departmentMapper.insertSelective(new Department(null,"开发部"));

         //   departmentMapper.insertSelective(new Department(null,"测试部"));

       // 2、生成员工
       // employeeMapper.insertSelective(new Employee(null,"Jerry","M","Jerry@126.com" , 1));
        EmployeeMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
        for (int i = 0; i <1000; i++) {
            String uid= UUID.randomUUID().toString().substring(0,5)+i;
        mapper.insertSelective(new Employee(null,uid,"M",uid+"@hjsjy.com",1));
        }
        System.out.println("批量完成");
    }



}

9代码已上传

https://download.csdn.net/download/Insist___/12198318

Insist___

关注

0
点赞
踩
2

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
3-1简单的员工部门管理系统，SSM入门超实用demo（基础环境搭建）

文章目录1 创建maven工程2引入必须的依赖3 引入bootstrap3.1 下载bootstrap3.2 引入资源同时创建jsp文件3.3在jsp文件中引入样式4 编写web.xml5 编写Springmvc的配置文件6 配置 spring 的配置文件7 编写mybatis 的配置文件8 使用逆向工程8.1 引入依赖8.2编写配置文件8.3执行8.4 测试mapper的sql语句1 创建ma...
复制链接

扫一扫

专栏目录