- Python
python
import random
def guess_number():
number_to_guess = random.randint(1, 100) rjdxjy.com
guess = None
attempts = 0
while guess != number_to_guess:
guess = int(input('猜一个1到100之间的数字: '))
attempts += 1
if guess < number_to_guess:
print('太小了!')
elif guess > number_to_guess:
print('太大了!')
print(f'恭喜你,猜对了!数字是 {number_to_guess},你尝试了 {attempts} 次。')
guess_number()
2. JavaScript (在Node.js环境中运行)
javascript
const readline = require(‘readline’);
const rl = readline.createInterface({
input: process.stdin,
output: process.stdout
});
function guessNumber() {
const numberToGuess = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1;
let guess = null;
let attempts = 0;
function prompt() {
rl.question('猜一个1到100之间的数字: ', (input) => {
guess = parseInt(input, 10);
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
console.log('太小了!');
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
console.log('太大了!');
} else {
console.log(`恭喜你,猜对了!数字是 ${numberToGuess},你尝试了 ${attempts} 次。`);
rl.close();
}
prompt();
});
}
prompt();
}
guessNumber();
3. Java
java
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class GuessNumberGame {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Random rand = new Random();
int numberToGuess = rand.nextInt(100) + 1;
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
int guess = 0;
int attempts = 0;
while (guess != numberToGuess) {
System.out.print("猜一个1到100之间的数字: ");
guess = scanner.nextInt();
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
System.out.println("太小了!");
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
System.out.println("太大了!");
}
}
System.out.println("恭喜你,猜对了!数字是 " + numberToGuess + ",你尝试了 " + attempts + " 次。");
}
}
4. C++
cpp
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
int main() {
srand(time(0));
int numberToGuess = rand() % 100 + 1;
int guess;
int attempts = 0;
cout << "猜一个1到100之间的数字: ";
cin >> guess;
while (guess != numberToGuess) {
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
cout << "太小了!";
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
cout << "太大了!";
}
cout << "再试一次: ";
cin >> guess;
}
cout << "恭喜你,猜对了!数字是 " << numberToGuess << ",你尝试了 " << attempts << " 次。" << endl;
return 0;
}
这些代码都实现了一个简单的猜数字游戏,你可以根据自己的需要进行修改和扩展。由于篇幅限制,我无法为每种编程语言都提供完整的游戏代码,但我可以为你展示几种常见编程语言(如Python、JavaScript、Java和C++)中的简单控制台游戏(例如猜数字游戏)的框架。
- Python
python
import random
def guess_number():
number_to_guess = random.randint(1, 100)
guess = None
attempts = 0
while guess != number_to_guess:
guess = int(input('猜一个1到100之间的数字: '))
attempts += 1
if guess < number_to_guess:
print('太小了!')
elif guess > number_to_guess:
print('太大了!')
print(f'恭喜你,猜对了!数字是 {number_to_guess},你尝试了 {attempts} 次。')
guess_number()
2. JavaScript (在Node.js环境中运行)
javascript
const readline = require(‘readline’);
const rl = readline.createInterface({
input: process.stdin,
output: process.stdout
});
function guessNumber() {
const numberToGuess = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1;
let guess = null;
let attempts = 0;
function prompt() {
rl.question('猜一个1到100之间的数字: ', (input) => {
guess = parseInt(input, 10);
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
console.log('太小了!');
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
console.log('太大了!');
} else {
console.log(`恭喜你,猜对了!数字是 ${numberToGuess},你尝试了 ${attempts} 次。`);
rl.close();
}
prompt();
});
}
prompt();
}
guessNumber();
3. Java
java
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class GuessNumberGame {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Random rand = new Random();
int numberToGuess = rand.nextInt(100) + 1;
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
int guess = 0;
int attempts = 0;
while (guess != numberToGuess) {
System.out.print("猜一个1到100之间的数字: ");
guess = scanner.nextInt();
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
System.out.println("太小了!");
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
System.out.println("太大了!");
}
}
System.out.println("恭喜你,猜对了!数字是 " + numberToGuess + ",你尝试了 " + attempts + " 次。");
}
}
4. C++
cpp
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
int main() {
srand(time(0));
int numberToGuess = rand() % 100 + 1;
int guess;
int attempts = 0;
cout << "猜一个1到100之间的数字: ";
cin >> guess;
while (guess != numberToGuess) {
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
cout << "太小了!";
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
cout << "太大了!";
}
cout << "再试一次: ";
cin >> guess;
}
cout << "恭喜你,猜对了!数字是 " << numberToGuess << ",你尝试了 " << attempts << " 次。" << endl;
return 0;
}
这些代码都实现了一个简单的猜数字游戏,你可以根据自己的需要进行修改和扩展。