错误：DNS解析：[root@localhost named]#systemctl restart named

错误：[root@localhost named]#systemctl restart named

Job for named.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See “systemctl status named.service” and “journalctl -xe” for details.

解决方案：

   [root@localhost named]#named-checkconf -z /etc/named.conf 
    /etc/named.rfc1912.zones:27: missing ';' before '}'
    /etc/named.rfc1912.zones:28: missing ';' before 'file'
    /etc/named.rfc1912.zones:53: missing ';' before '}'
    /etc/named.rfc1912.zones:54: missing ';' before 'file'

发现问题是缺少分号

[root@localhost named]#systemctl restart named
Job for named.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status named.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.

发现还是有问题：问题再29及55行

[root@localhost named]#named-checkconf -z /etc/named.conf 
/etc/named.rfc1912.zones:29: option 'allow-update' is not allowed in 'slave' zone 'xyw.com'
/etc/named.rfc1912.zones:55: option 'allow-update' is not allowed in 'slave' zone '15.158.192.in-addr.arpa'
[root@localhost named]#vim /etc/named.rfc1912.zones
[root@localhost named]#named-checkconf -z /etc/named.conf 
/etc/named.rfc1912.zones:29: option 'allow-update' is not allowed in 'slave' zone 'xyw.com'
/etc/named.rfc1912.zones:55: option 'allow-update' is not allowed in 'slave' zone '15.158.192.in-addr.arpa'
[root@localhost named]#systemctl restart named
Job for named.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status named.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
[root@localhost named]#named-checkconf -z /etc/named.conf 
/etc/named.rfc1912.zones:29: option 'allow-update' is not allowed in 'slave' zone 'xyw.com'
/etc/named.rfc1912.zones:55: option 'allow-update' is not allowed in 'slave' zone '15.158.192.in-addr.arpa'
[root@localhost named]#vim /etc/named.rfc1912.zones
[root@localhost named]#systemctl restart named

问题解决

named纠错命令:named-checkconf -z /etc/named.conf