spring mybatis的整合
1.配置POM.xml文件 ,配置项目所需jar(见 POM.xml文件)
2.配置WEB.xml:配置spring监听器
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:application-context.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
3.创建anotation.xml配置文件
<!-- spring扫描 @service -->
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.liu">
<context:exclude-filter type="annotation"
expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
</context:component-scan>
<context:annotation-config />
4. 创建jdbc.properties和jdbc.xml,并配置:
driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbcUrl=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/shop?characterEncoding=UTF-8
user=root
password=
<!-- c3p0 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
<property name="driverClass" value="${driverClass}" />
<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbcUrl}"></property>
<property name="user" value="${user}" />
<property name="password" value="${password}" />
</bean>
5.配置property.xml文件,读取JDBC配置
<bean
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<!-- JDBC的配置 -->
<value>classpath:properties/jdbc.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
6.配置mybatis.xml文件
<!-- mybatis org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean 配置 -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:cn/liu/croe/dao/*.xml" />
<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="cn.liu.croe.bean"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 扫包 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="cn.liu.croe.dao" />
</bean>
7.事务管理transation.xml:
<!-- spring 事务 -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<!-- 开启事务注解 -->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
8.创建并配置UserInfoDAO.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="cn.liu.croe.dao.UserInfoDAO">
<insert id="add" parameterType="UserInfo">
insert into user_info (user_name,user_sex)
values(#{userName},#{userSex})
</insert>
</mapper>
9.事务管理注释:@Transactional
import
org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import
org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import
org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import
cn.liu.croe.bean.UserInfo;
import cn.liu.croe.dao.UserInfoDAO;
import
cn.liu.croe.service.IUserInfoService;
@Service
@Transactional
public class
UserInfoServiceImpl implements IUserInfoService {
@Autowired
private UserInfoDAO userdao;
public void addUser(UserInfo user) {
int i = userdao.add(user);
System.out.println(i);
throw new RuntimeException("运行时异常");
}
}
10.测试类:
package cn.shop.userinfo;
import org.junit.Test;
import
org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import
org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import
org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import
cn.liu.croe.bean.UserInfo;
import cn.liu.croe.service.IUserInfoService;
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations =
"classpath:application-context.xml")
public class UserTest {
@Autowired
private IUserInfoService service;
@Test
public void testAdd() {
UserInfo user = new UserInfo();
user.setUserName("秋香");
user.setUserSex("女");
service.addUser(user);
}
}
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springmvc的整合
1.创建后台配置文件springmvc-back.xml
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.liu"
use-default-filters="false">
<context:include-filter type="annotation"
expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
</context:component-scan>
<!-- jsp视图 -->
<bean id="jspViewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/back_page/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
2.创建前台配置文件springmvc-front.xml
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.liu"
use-default-filters="false">
<context:include-filter type="annotation"
expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
</context:component-scan>
<!-- jsp视图 -->
<bean id="jspViewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/back_page/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
3.配置web.xml
<!-- springmvc 后台配置 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>back</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:springmvc-back.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>back</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- springmvc 前台配置 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>front</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:springmvc-front.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>front</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.shtml</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- 解决乱码问题 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
项目结构图(一):