SpringBoot---整合Redis基础-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/JEREMY_GYJ/article/details/130688346

文章介绍了如何在SpringBoot项目中集成Redis，包括添加依赖、分析源码以及自定义配置文件。重点讲解了RedisTemplate和StringRedisTemplate的设置，特别是使用Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer进行对象序列化的方法，确保数据在Redis中的存储和读取。

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一、导入依赖：(前提是本地已经安装好了redis)

 <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
 </dependency>

二、源码分析

需要配置的属性：properties文件

redis自动配置类：redis的模板类：String类型是最常用的；

public class RedisAutoConfiguration {
    public RedisAutoConfiguration() {
    }

    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean(
        name = {"redisTemplate"}
    )
    @ConditionalOnSingleCandidate(RedisConnectionFactory.class)
    public RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {
        RedisTemplate<Object, Object> template = new RedisTemplate();
        template.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
        return template;
    }

    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean
    @ConditionalOnSingleCandidate(RedisConnectionFactory.class)
    public StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {
        return new StringRedisTemplate(redisConnectionFactory);
    }
}

三、自定义redis的配置文件

jredis在SpringBoot2.0以上已经被弃用了，现在使用的是lettuce；这个是多线程安全的。

配置：

三、自定义redisConfig类：去序列化

(1):

@Configuration
public class redisConfig {


    @Bean
    @SuppressWarnings("all")
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate();
        template.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);//建立链接；
        
        
        //序列化：
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);

        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);
        StringRedisSerializer stringRedisSerializer=new StringRedisSerializer();
        
        //key采用String
        template.setKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        //hash的key 采用String
        template.setHashKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
        //value 序列化jackson
        template.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        //hash的value jackson
        template.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        template.afterPropertiesSet();
        
        return template;
    }
}