iOS底层系列之＜18＞--Runtime（六）super关键字理解

1、Student 继承 Person

• 下面打印结果是什么

@implementation Student
- (instancetype)init {
    if (self = [super init]) {
        NSLog(@"[self class] = %@",[self class]);  
        NSLog(@"[super class] = %@",[super class]); 
        NSLog(@"[self superclass] = %@",[self superclass]); 
        NSLog(@"[super superclass] = %@",[super superclass]); 
    }
    return self;
}
@end

• [super message]

super的作用，告诉编译器，查找方法，从父类开始查找
消息的接受者，还是在哪里调用，就是谁

• [self superclass]

superclass的作用,获取父类

- (Class)class {
	return object_getClass(self);
}

- (Class)superclass {
	return class_getSuperclass(object_getClass(self));
}

打印结果：
[self class] = Student
[super class] = Student
[self superclass] = Person
[super superclass] = Person