java对象和json对象之间互相转换（上）

---

实体类：
package testjson;
/** 
* @author  wunan  E-mail: 2215225782@qq.com
* @version 创建时间：2017年4月25日 上午10:33:00 
* 类说明 
*/
public class Student implements java.io.Serializable{   
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private int id;
private String name;
private String sex;
private int age;
private String[] hobby;


public Student(){}

public int getId() {
    return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
    this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
    return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
    this.name = name;
}
public String getSex() {
    return sex;
}
public void setSex(String sex) {
    this.sex = sex;
}
public int getAge() {
    return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
    this.age = age;
}
public String[] getHobby() {
    return hobby;
}
public void setHobby(String[] hobby) {
    this.hobby = hobby;
}

}

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

package testjson;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import net.sf.json.JSONArray;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

/** 
* @author  wunan  E-mail: 2215225782@qq.com
* @version 创建时间：2017年4月25日 上午10:13:29 
* 类说明 
*/

public class Tesobject2Json {

 private static void TestJsonArray() {  

    Student student1 = new Student();  
    student1.setId(1);  
    student1.setName("jack");  
    student1.setSex("man");  
    student1.setAge(25);  
    student1.setHobby(new String[]{"篮球","游戏"});  

    Student student2 = new Student();  
    student2.setId(2);  
    student2.setName("tom");  
    student2.setSex("woman");  
    student2.setAge(23);  
    student2.setHobby(new String[]{"上网","跑步"});  

   List<Student> list = new ArrayList<Student>();  
    list.add(student1);  
    list.add(student2);  

    //转换为json数组形式，以字符串的形式输出
    System.out.println("----0将一个java对象转换为json(通用)----");
    JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(list);  
    System.out.println(jsonArray.toString());  

    //复制上一个jsonarray
    JSONArray new_jsonArray=JSONArray.fromObject(jsonArray.toArray()); 
    //迭代转换为java对象，获取java对象的属性
    Collection java_collection=JSONArray.toCollection(new_jsonArray);  
    if(java_collection!=null && !java_collection.isEmpty())  
    {  
        Iterator it=java_collection.iterator();  
        while(it.hasNext())  
        {  
            JSONObject jsonObj=JSONObject.fromObject(it.next());  
            Student stu=(Student) JSONObject.toBean(jsonObj,Student.class);  
            System.out.println(stu.getName());  
        }  
    }  
} 

   /** 
     * java对象与json对象互相转换 
     */  
    private static void TestJsonBean() {  
        /** 
         * 创建java对象 
         */  
        Student student = new Student();  
        student.setId(1);  
        student.setName("jack");  
        student.setSex("man");  
        student.setAge(25);  
        student.setHobby(new String[]{"篮球","上网","跑步","游戏"});  
        /** 
         * java对象转换成json对象，并获取json对象属性 
         */
        System.out.println("----1java对象转换成json对象，并获取json对象属性----");
        JSONObject jsonStu = JSONObject.fromObject(student);  
        System.out.println(jsonStu.toString());  
        System.out.println(jsonStu.getJSONArray("hobby"));  
        /** 
         * json对象转换成java对象，并获取java对象属性 
         */ 
        System.out.println("----2json对象转换成java对象，并获取java对象属性----");
        Student stu = (Student) JSONObject.toBean(jsonStu, Student.class);  
        System.out.println(stu.getName());  
        /** 
         * 创建json对象 
         */
        System.out.println("----3直接创建json对象----");
        JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject();  
        jsonObj.put("id",1);  
        jsonObj.put("name","tom");  
        jsonObj.put("sex","男");  
        jsonObj.put("age",24);  
        jsonObj.put("hobby",new String[]{"上网","游戏","跑步","音乐"});  
        System.out.println(jsonObj.toString());  
        /** 
         * json对象转换成java对象 
         */ 
        System.out.println("----4把3创建的json对象转换成java对象，并获取java对象属性 ----");
        Student stud = (Student) JSONObject.toBean(jsonObj,Student.class);  
        System.out.println(stud.getName());       
    }  

 public static void main(String[] args) {
     Tesobject2Json.TestJsonArray();
     Tesobject2Json.TestJsonBean();
}

}

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
结果：
----0将一个java对象转换为json(通用)----
[{"age":25,"hobby":["篮球","游戏"],"id":1,"name":"jack","sex":"man"},{"age":23,"hobby":["上网","跑步"],"id":2,"name":"tom","sex":"woman"}]
jack
tom
----1java对象转换成json对象，并获取json对象属性----
{"age":25,"hobby":["篮球","上网","跑步","游戏"],"id":1,"name":"jack","sex":"man"}
["篮球","上网","跑步","游戏"]
----2json对象转换成java对象，并获取java对象属性----
jack
----3直接创建json对象----
{"id":1,"name":"tom","sex":"男","age":24,"hobby":["上网","游戏","跑步","音乐"]}
----4把3创建的json对象转换成java对象，并获取java对象属性 ----
tom
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

jar包使用的是json-lib.jar jar包下载地址（请点击）