Android第五次课→文件操作

一个简单的登陆操作，是否要保存密码。。。

MainActivity.java文件

package com.jky.file;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private EditText et_username, et_pasword;
private CheckBox cb_save;
private Button bt_login;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.main);

initView();
initData();
initListener();
}


public void initView() {
et_username = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.et_username);
et_pasword = (EditText) this.findViewById(R.id.et_pasword);
cb_save = (CheckBox) this.findViewById(R.id.cb_save);
bt_login = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.bt_login);

}


public void initData() {
//读取用户名和密码
try {
FileInputStream fileInput = this.openFileInput("config.txt");

byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;

ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
while((len = fileInput.read(buffer)) != -1){
baos.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
byte[] array = baos.toByteArray();
//linux 只有一种编码格式 utf-8
String configStr = new String(array, "utf-8");
String[] strings = configStr.split(":");
//关流
baos.close();
fileInput.close();

//设置到控件上去
et_username.setText(strings[0]);
et_pasword.setText(strings[1]);

//最终修改记住密码的状态
cb_save.setChecked(true);

} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "密码没有找到！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}


public void initListener() {
//登陆按钮
bt_login.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String userName = et_username.getText().toString().trim();
String passWord = et_pasword.getText().toString().trim();
//CharSequence 你就把他当做是一个字符串
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(userName) || TextUtils.isEmpty(passWord)) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "用户名或者密码不能为空!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return;
}

//判断是否记住密码
if (cb_save.isChecked()) {
//saveToRom(userName, passWord);
saveToSDCard(userName, passWord);
}
//直接登陆
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "保存失败！直接登陆...", 0).show();
}
});
}



protected void saveToSDCard(String userName, String passWord) {
/**
* 首先要去判断一下 手机有没有SDCard
* 得到外部存储卡的状态
*/
if (!Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "SDCard不可用,请检查SDCard的状态!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return ;
}
//去保存
//得到SDCard的路径 Environment 环境
//外部存储卡的路径
File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "config.txt");
try {
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
String configStr = userName + ":" + passWord;
fos.write(configStr.getBytes());
fos.flush();
fos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

}
/**
* 保存用户名和密码到 ROM中
* @param userName 用户名
* @param passWord 密码
*/
private void saveToRom(String userName, String passWord) {
//保存密码的动作 保存到ROM中
//rom中文件保存的流
try {
FileOutputStream fileOutput = MainActivity.this.openFileOutput("config.txt", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
//haha:123
String saveStr = userName + ":" + passWord;
fileOutput.write(saveStr.getBytes());
fileOutput.flush();
fileOutput.close();

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "密码保存成功,直接登陆...", 0).show();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "文件没有找到,直接登陆...", 0).show();
}
}
}