C++正则匹配

string target = "IP = 127.0.0.1";
regex e("[ |=]+");
smatch sm;
regex_search(target, sm, e);

cout << "sm.prefix: " << sm.prefix() << std::endl;
for (int i = 0; i < sm.size(); ++i)
{
    cout << "sm[" << i << "]: " << sm[i] << std::endl;
}
cout << "sm.prefix: " << sm.suffix() << std::endl;