Docker-compose快速构建LNMP框架及其监控架构

陆仁贾PD

已于 2024-05-22 12:47:39 修改

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文章标签： docker 自动化运维开发 prometheus grafana linux 容器

于 2024-05-18 23:08:45 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/JZ66M/article/details/139033135

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快速构建LNMP框架及其监控架构

环境需安装docker和docker-compose

本文档仅在测试环境下部署，搭建生产环境仅供参考

由于是测试环境，容器都映射了对应端口，为了安全性不应暴露敏感端口。

组件	版本	说明
Linux CentOs	7	服务器系统
Docker应用容器引擎	26.1.2	以容器的形式构建LNMP架构
docker-compose容器编排工具	v2.27.0	配合Dockerfile快速部署LNMP架构
Nginx (docker)	1.22	Web服务器，测试环境使用kodbox网盘系统
Mysql (docker)	5.7	关系型数据库
Php (docker)	7.4.33-fpm	php框架，网站后端环境
Redis (docker)	5.0.12	高性能的key-value非关系型数据库，适用于高并发读写的情况
Prometheus	2.32.1	开源的服务监控系统
Grafana	v8.3.3	可视化平台

LNMP架构容器：

容器名称	IP地址	映射端口
nginx	172.30.0.2	80 443
php	172.30.0.3	9000
mysql	172.30.0.4	3306
redis	172.30.0.5	6379

监控架构容器：

容器名称	IP地址	映射端口	说明
prometheus	172.30.0.6	9090	监控
grafana	172.30.0.7	3000	可视化
cadvisor	172.30.0.8	8080	暴露docker指标便于prometheus监控
nginx_exproter	172.30.0.9	9113	暴露nginx指标
mysqld-exporter	172.30.0.10	9104	暴露mysql指标
php-fpm_exporter	172.30.0.11	9253	暴露php指标
node-exporter	172.30.0.12	9100	暴露服务器指标

1.创建数据目录、写入配置文件

1.1.创建目录

mkdir /opt/web  \
/opt/web/html \
/opt/web/mysql \
/opt/web/certs \
/opt/web/config \
/opt/web/dockerfile \
/opt/prometheus \
/opt/grafana-storage

mkdir /opt/web 创建站点目录
/opt/web/html 创建html目录用于存放网站页面
/opt/web/mysql 创建mysql目录用于存放数据库配置
/opt/web/certs 创建certs 目录用于存放证书
/opt/web/config #创建config目录用于存放映射容器的配置文件
/opt/web/dockerfile #创建dockerfile目录用于存放dockerfile文件
/opt/prometheus #创建prometheus目录用于存放prometheus.yml（配置文件）
/opt/grafana-storage #创建grafana-storage 目录用于存放grafana的配置（如保存的仪表盘）

1.2.创建配置文件

touch /opt/web/config/default.conf \
/opt/web/config/nginx.conf \
/opt/web/config/php.ini \
/opt/web/dockerfile/nginx_dockerfile \
/opt/web/dockerfile/php_dockerfile \
/opt/prometheus/prometheus.yml

touch /opt/config/default.conf 创建nginx默认配置文件
/opt/config/nginx.conf 创建nginx服务器配置文件
/opt/config/php.ini 创建php配置文件
/opt/web/dockerfile/nginx_dockerfile 创建nginx的dockerfile文件
/opt/web/dockerfile/php_dockerfile 创建php的dockerfile文件
/opt/prometheus/prometheus.yml 创建prometheus的监控配置文件

1.3.添加目录权限

赋予目录权限，否则grafana容器无法启动

chmod 777 -R /opt/grafana-storage

2.写入配置文件、Dockerfile

2.1.写入Nginx的dockerfile文件

用于构建自定义镜像，安装了vim编辑器方便修改容器的其它配置

cat << EOF >/opt/web/dockerfile/nginx_dockerfile
#以官方的Nginx1.22版本镜像为基础
FROM nginx:1.22
#备份原始下载源数据
RUN cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
#删除掉原有的源文件
RUN rm /etc/apt/sources.list
#创建空白源文件
RUN touch /etc/apt/sources.list
#更换阿里源
RUN echo "deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
#更新源
RUN apt-get update
#安装vim编辑器，方便修改容器内的配置文件
RUN apt-get install -y vim
#封装：docker build -t"my_nginx:1.22" .
EOF

2.2.写入php的dockerfile文件

用于构建自定义镜像，安装了vim编辑器方便修改容器的其它配置，安装了php的扩展、gd库，启用了PHP监控页面。

cat << EOF >/opt/web/dockerfile/php_dockerfile
#以官方的php:7.4.33-fpm版本镜像为基础
FROM php:7.4.33-fpm
#备份原始下载源数据
RUN cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
#删除掉原有的源文件
RUN rm /etc/apt/sources.list
#创建空白源文件
RUN touch /etc/apt/sources.list
#更换阿里源
RUN echo "deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
#更新源
RUN apt-get update
#安装vim编辑器，方便修改容器内的配置文件
RUN apt-get install -y vim
#安装PHP扩展
RUN apt install -y libmariadb-dev-compat libmariadb-dev libzip-dev libmagickwand-dev imagemagick
RUN docker-php-ext-install mysqli pdo_mysql zip exif gd intl bcmath opcache
RUN pecl install imagick
RUN sh -c 'echo "extension=imagick.so" > /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/imagick.ini'
#安装GD库和依赖
RUN apt install -y libfreetype6 libwebp-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev
RUN apt install libjpeg62-turbo-dev libfreetype6-dev -y
RUN su -c "docker-php-ext-configure gd --enable-gd --with-freetype --with-jpeg"
RUN su -c "docker-php-ext-install gd"
#安装redis扩展
RUN cd /tmp
RUN apt-get install -y wget
RUN wget -P /tmp/ https://pecl.php.net/get/redis-5.3.7.tgz
RUN mkdir /tmp/redis
RUN tar -zxvf /tmp/redis-5.3.7.tgz -C /tmp/redis
RUN cd /tmp/redis/redis-5.3.7 && /usr/local/bin/phpize
RUN cd /tmp/redis/redis-5.3.7 && whereis php-config
RUN cd /tmp/redis/redis-5.3.7 && ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/bin/php-config
RUN cd /tmp/redis/redis-5.3.7 && make
RUN cd /tmp/redis/redis-5.3.7 && make install
RUN echo "extension=/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20190902/redis.so" >> /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/docker-php-ext-sodium.ini
#开启PHP监控页面
RUN echo "pm.status_path = /status" >> /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf
RUN echo "ping.path = /ping" >> /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf
#封装：docker build -t"my_php:7.4.33-fpm" .
EOF

2.3.写入Nginx的default.conf文件

cat << EOF >/opt/web/config/default.conf
#涉及到IP地址请以实际实验环境为准
#nginx80端口转发到php，即为主页
server {
    listen       80;    #监听80端口
    listen  [::]:80;
    server_name  localhost;             #也可以填写自己注册的域名
    location / {
        root   /var/www/html;   #当前配置的页面文件根目录
        index  index.php index.html index.htm;  #添加index.php作为默认首页
    }
    #error_page  404              /404.html;
    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;            #错误页面设置
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }
    # 与php-fpm通信的关键设置
    location ~ \.php\$ {
         root   /var/www/html;  #页面文件根目录
         fastcgi_pass   172.30.0.3:9000;      #php-fpm的通信端口，由于已经将容器9000端口映射到了主机的9000端口，所以这里填“主机ip:9000”也是可以的。
         fastcgi_index  index.php;              #默认主页文件设置
         fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  \$document_root\$fastcgi_script_name;
         fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME      \$fastcgi_script_name;
         include        fastcgi_params;
    }
    #开启stub_status功能，用于监控Nginx指标
    location /stub_status {
        stub_status on;
        access_log off;
        #allow 0.0.0.0/0;
        #deny all;
        }
}

#php的监控页面转发至nginx的9010端口
server {
    listen       9010;    #监听9010端口
    listen  [::]:9010;
    server_name  localhost;             #也可以填写自己注册的域名
    location ~ ^/(status|ping)\$ {
        #fastcgi_pass  unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock; # unix socket
        fastcgi_pass 172.30.0.3:9000;         # tcp
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME \$document_root\$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
    }
}
EOF

2.3.写入Nginx的default.conf文件

cat << EOF >/opt/web/config/nginx.conf
user  nginx;
worker_processes  auto;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log notice;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;
    #设置最大上传限制2048M
    client_max_body_size 2048M;
    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
EOF

2.4.写入php.ini文件

只修改了最大上传限制为2048M 其余均为默认值

删除了注释的配置只保留默认的未注释配置

cat << EOF >/opt/web/config/php.ini
[PHP]
; 注释来源于https://blog.csdn.net/dianpujiu5323/article/details/101285708
; 在apache下启用php语言引擎
engine = On
; 是否开启段标签  若php数据与XML数据结合使用时则需要关闭<? ?>
short_open_tag = Off
; 浮点数的有效小数位数
precision = 14
; 输出缓冲配置，PHP先内部保存，然后再向客户端发送数据。如果应用程序的输出超过了该设置，PHP将以大致指定大小的块发送数据。
output_buffering = 4096
;  是否使用zlib库压缩输出
zlib.output_compression = Off
; 隐式刷新
implicit_flush = Off
; 反序列化回调函数
unserialize_callback_func =
; 默认值确保浮点数或者双精度数序列化保持精度不变
serialize_precision = -1
; 出于安全原因禁用某些函数/类
disable_functions =
disable_classes =
; 垃圾收集机制
zend.enable_gc = On
zend.exception_ignore_args = Off
expose_php = On
max_execution_time = 30
max_input_time = 60
memory_limit = 128M
error_reporting = E_ALL
display_errors = On
display_startup_errors = On
log_errors = On
log_errors_max_len = 1024
ignore_repeated_errors = Off
ignore_repeated_source = Off
report_memleaks = On
variables_order = "GPCS"
request_order = "GP"
register_argc_argv = Off
auto_globals_jit = On
post_max_size = 8M
auto_prepend_file =
auto_append_file =
default_mimetype = "text/html"
default_charset = "UTF-8"
doc_root =
user_dir =
enable_dl = Off

file_uploads = On

;设置最大上传限制2048M
upload_max_filesize = 2048M

max_file_uploads = 20
allow_url_fopen = On
allow_url_include = Off

default_socket_timeout = 60

[CLI Server]
;CLI服务器是否在终端输出中使用ANSI颜色编码
cli_server.color = On

[Pdo_mysql]
pdo_mysql.default_socket=

[mail function]
SMTP = localhost
smtp_port = 25
mail.add_x_header = Off

[ODBC]
odbc.allow_persistent = On
odbc.check_persistent = On
odbc.max_persistent = -1
odbc.max_links = -1
odbc.defaultlrl = 4096
odbc.defaultbinmode = 1

[MySQLi]
mysqli.max_persistent = -1
mysqli.allow_persistent = On
mysqli.max_links = -1
mysqli.default_port = 3306
mysqli.default_socket =
mysqli.default_host =
mysqli.default_user =
mysqli.default_pw =
mysqli.reconnect = Off

[mysqlnd]
mysqlnd.collect_statistics = On
mysqlnd.collect_memory_statistics = On

[PostgreSQL]
pgsql.allow_persistent = On
pgsql.auto_reset_persistent = Off
pgsql.max_persistent = -1
pgsql.max_links = -1
pgsql.ignore_notice = 0
pgsql.log_notice = 0

[bcmath]
bcmath.scale = 0

[Session]
session.save_handler = files
session.use_strict_mode = 0
session.use_cookies = 1
session.use_only_cookies = 1
session.name = PHPSESSID
session.auto_start = 0
session.cookie_lifetime = 0
session.cookie_path = /
session.cookie_domain =
session.cookie_httponly =
session.cookie_samesite =
session.serialize_handler = php
session.gc_probability = 1
session.gc_divisor = 1000
session.gc_maxlifetime = 1440
session.referer_check =
session.cache_limiter = nocache
session.cache_expire = 180
session.use_trans_sid = 0
session.sid_length = 26
session.trans_sid_tags = "a=href,area=href,frame=src,form="
session.sid_bits_per_character = 5

[Assertion]
zend.assertions = 1

[Tidy]
tidy.clean_output = Off

[soap]
soap.wsdl_cache_enabled=1
soap.wsdl_cache_dir="/tmp"
soap.wsdl_cache_ttl=86400
soap.wsdl_cache_limit = 5

[ldap]
ldap.max_links = -1
EOF

2.5.写入prometheus.yml 监控文件

cat << EOF >/opt/prometheus/prometheus.yml
global:
  scrape_interval:     15s
  evaluation_interval: 15s
  
scrape_configs:
  - job_name: prometheus
    static_configs:
      - targets: ['172.30.0.6:9090']
        labels:
          instance: prometheus
          
  - job_name: Docker
    static_configs:
      - targets: ['172.30.0.8:8080']
        labels:
          instance: Docker_exporter
          
  - job_name: Nginx
    static_configs:
      - targets: ['172.30.0.9:9113']
        labels:
          instance: Nginx_exporter
          
  - job_name: mysql_exporter
    scrape_interval: 5s
    static_configs:
      - targets: ['172.30.0.10:9104']
        labels:
          instance: mysql_exporter   
          
  - job_name: php_exporter
    scrape_interval: 5s
    static_configs:
      - targets: ['172.30.0.11:9253']
        labels:
          instance: php_exporter   
          
  - job_name: Linux
    static_configs:
      - targets: ['172.30.0.12:9100']
        labels:
          instance: Linux_server_exporter
          
rule_files:
  - "/opt/prometheus/mysql_exporter_recording_rules.yml"
EOF

2.编写Docker-compose构建容器

##因为文件内全部使用的绝对路径因此docker-compose.yml的存放位置不作严格要求##

vim docker-compose.yml

version: '3.8'

#创建网络
networks:
  mynet:
    ipam:
      config:
        - subnet: 172.30.0.0/16
services:
  nginx:
    build: #构建自定义镜像
      context: /opt/web/dockerfile/ # 指定dockerfile文件的所在路径  
      dockerfile: nginx_dockerfile  # 指定Dockerfile文件名称 
    image: my_nginx:1.22        #自定义镜像名和版本号
    container_name: nginx #容器名称 可自定义
    restart: always #是否开机自启
    ports: #端口映射
      - 80:80
      - 443:443   
      - 9010:9010   
    volumes: #容器文件映射
      - /opt/web/config/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
      - /opt/web/config/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
      - /opt/web/certs:/etc/nginx/certs      
      - /opt/web/html:/var/www/html
    # 加入创建的网络 指定静态IP
    networks:
      mynet:
        ipv4_address: 172.30.0.2

  php:
    build: #构建自定义镜像
      context: /opt/web/dockerfile/ # 指定dockerfile文件的所在路径  
      dockerfile: php_dockerfile  # 指定Dockerfile文件名称 
    image: my_php:7.4.33-fpm       #自定义镜像名和版本号
    container_name: php #容器名称 可自定义
    restart: always #是否开机自启
    ports: #端口映射 生产环境不建议暴露9000端口
      - 9000:9000
    volumes: #容器文件映射
      - /opt/web/html:/var/www/html
      - /opt/web/config/php.ini:/usr/local/etc/php/php.ini
    networks:
      mynet:
        ipv4_address: 172.30.0.3
        
  mysql:
    image: mysql:5.7 #使用的镜像
    container_name: mysql #容器名字 可自定义
    restart: always
    ports: #端口映射 生产环境不建议暴露3306端口
     - 3306:3306
    volumes: #容器文件映射
      - /opt/web/config/mysql:/var/lib/mysql
    environment:
      - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 #定义root密码 可自定义
      - MYSQL_DATABASE=web #创建网站数据库 可自定义
      - MYSQL_USER=webuser #创建网站数据库管理账户 可自定义
      - MYSQL_PASSWORD=123456 #定义网站数据库管理账户密码 可自定义
    networks:
     mynet:
        ipv4_address: 172.30.0.4
  redis:
    image: redis:5.0.12
    container_name: redis
    restart: always
    ports: #端口映射
     - 6379:6379
    networks:
      mynet:
        ipv4_address: 172.30.0.5
    #volumes: #容器文件映射
    # - /opt/web/config/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/php/php.ini
    #environment:
    # - appendonly=yes
    #  - requirepass=123456
    #  - redis-server=/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf

###########监控架构###############

#构建prometheus容器 用于监控指标
  prometheus:
    image: prom/prometheus #使用的镜像
    container_name: prometheus #容器名字 可自定义
    restart: always #开机自启
    ports: #端口映射
     - 9090:9090
    volumes: #容器文件映射
      - /opt/prometheus/prometheus.yml:/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml
    networks:
      mynet:
        ipv4_address: 172.30.0.6

  #构建grafana容器 用于可视化指标
  grafana:
    image: grafana/grafana #使用的镜像
    container_name: grafana #容器名字 可自定义
    restart: always #开机自启
    ports: #端口映射
     - 3000:3000
    volumes: #容器文件映射
      - /opt/grafana-storage:/var/lib/grafana
    networks:
      mynet:
        ipv4_address: 172.30.0.7

  #构建cAdvisor容器 用于暴露docker指标
  cadvisor:
    image: google/cadvisor #使用的镜像
    container_name: cadvisor #容器名字 可自定义
    restart: always #开机自启
    # device: /dev/kmsg #监控磁盘
    ports: #端口映射
     - 8080:8080
    volumes: #容器文件映射
        - /:/rootfs:ro
        - /var/run:/var/run:ro
        - /sys:/sys:ro
        - /var/lib/docker/:/var/lib/docker:ro
        - /dev/disk/:/dev/disk:ro
    environment:
        - "device=/dev/kmsg" #监控磁盘
    networks:
      mynet:
        ipv4_address: 172.30.0.8

 #构建nginx_exporter容器 用于暴露Nginx指标
  nginx_exproter:
    image: nginx/nginx-prometheus-exporter:0.11
    container_name: nginx_exporter
    hostname: nginx_exporter
    command: #填写nginx容器IP
      - '-nginx.scrape-uri=http://172.30.0.2/stub_status'
    restart: always
    ports:
       - 9113:9113
    networks:
      mynet:
        ipv4_address: 172.30.0.9

  #构建mysqld-exporter容器 用于暴露mysql指标
  mysqld-exporter:
    image: prom/mysqld-exporter #使用的镜像
    container_name: mysqld-exporter #容器名字 可自定义
    restart: always #开机自启
    environment:
      # 连接mysql 
      # DATA_SOURCE_NAME="用户名:密码@(mysql地址:3306)
      # 测试阶段可使用root 非测试请创建用于监控mysql的账户
      - "DATA_SOURCE_NAME=root:123456@(192.168.1.19:3306)/"
    ports: #映射端口
      - 9104:9104
    networks:
      mynet:
        ipv4_address: 172.30.0.10

  #构建php-fpm_exporter容器 用于暴露php指标
  php-fpm_exporter:
    image: hipages/php-fpm_exporter
    container_name: php-fpm_exporter
    restart: always
    environment:
        # php容器地址
      - 'PHP_FPM_SCRAPE_URI="tcp://172.30.0.3:9000/status"'
    ports:
      - 9253:9253
    networks:
      mynet:
        ipv4_address: 172.30.0.11

  #构建node-exporter容器 用于暴露主机指标
  node-exporter:
    image: prom/node-exporter
    container_name: node-exporter
    restart: always #开启自启
    volumes: #容器文件映射
      - /proc:/host/proc:ro
      - /sys:/host/sys:ro
      - /:/rootfs:ro
    ports:
      - 9100:9100
    networks:
      mynet:
        ipv4_address: 172.30.0.12

构建容器

docker-compose up -d

添加容器目录权限

docker exec -it nginx chmod -R 777 /var/www/html && docker exec -it php chmod -R 777 /var/www/html

重启

docker restart nginx && docker restart php

查看创建情况

docker ps

CONTAINER ID   IMAGE                                  COMMAND                   CREATED             STATUS             PORTS                                                                                                                 NAMES
ad9a8399fa61   prom/mysqld-exporter                   "/bin/mysqld_exporter"    58 minutes ago      Up 57 minutes      0.0.0.0:9104->9104/tcp, :::9104->9104/tcp                                                                             mysqld-exporter
2dc5ad2ec997   nginx/nginx-prometheus-exporter:0.11   "/usr/bin/nginx-prom…"   About an hour ago   Up About an hour   0.0.0.0:9113->9113/tcp, :::9113->9113/tcp                                                                             nginx_exporter
6e34a82ef49c   grafana/grafana                        "/run.sh"                 2 hours ago         Up 2 hours         0.0.0.0:3000->3000/tcp, :::3000->3000/tcp                                                                             grafana
9c47827a6faf   hipages/php-fpm_exporter               "/php-fpm_exporter s…"   2 hours ago         Up 2 hours         0.0.0.0:9253->9253/tcp, :::9253->9253/tcp                                                                             php-fpm_exporter
23f2b3d69acf   google/cadvisor                        "/usr/bin/cadvisor -…"   2 hours ago         Up 2 hours         0.0.0.0:8080->8080/tcp, :::8080->8080/tcp                                                                             cadvisor
d9dd9081dd80   prom/prometheus                        "/bin/prometheus --c…"   2 hours ago         Up 22 minutes      0.0.0.0:9090->9090/tcp, :::9090->9090/tcp                                                                             prometheus
48ba5f8b4367   prom/node-exporter                     "/bin/node_exporter"      2 hours ago         Up 2 hours         0.0.0.0:9100->9100/tcp, :::9100->9100/tcp                                                                             node-exporter
7346fec8856f   my_nginx:1.22                          "/docker-entrypoint.…"   3 hours ago         Up 3 hours         0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, :::80->80/tcp, 0.0.0.0:443->443/tcp, :::443->443/tcp, 0.0.0.0:9010->9010/tcp, :::9010->9010/tcp   nginx
ef1b89398a2a   mysql:5.7                              "docker-entrypoint.s…"   5 hours ago         Up 3 hours         0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp, :::3306->3306/tcp, 33060/tcp                                                                  mysql
782934ccbe91   my_php:7.4.33-fpm                      "docker-php-entrypoi…"   5 hours ago         Up 3 hours         0.0.0.0:9000->9000/tcp, :::9000->9000/tcp                                                                             php
92d94e34d37c   redis:5.0.12                           "docker-entrypoint.s…"   5 hours ago         Up 3 hours         0.0.0.0:6379->6379/tcp, :::6379->6379/tcp

3.测试

浏览器输入服务器的IP地址，显示403即为成功，因为没有部署网站所以显示403的错误代码

将网站源码放入/opt/web/html内即可

prometheus访问地址： ip+9090

Grafana访问地址： ip+3000

陆仁贾PD

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Docker-compose快速构建LNMP框架及其监控架构

环境需安装docker和docker-compose本文档仅在测试环境下部署，搭建生产环境仅供参考由于是测试环境，容器都映射了对应端口，为了安全性不应暴露敏感端口。
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