SpringMVC方式三

<!--在web.xml文件配置DispatcherServlet-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="2.5">
  <display-name>day11_springmvc</display-name>
  <!-- 前端处理器 -->
  <servlet>
  	<servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
  	<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <!--加载springmvc.xml文件-->
  	<init-param>
  		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  		<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
  	</init-param>
  </servlet>
  
  <!-- url-pattern匹配路径规则：
  1  *.后缀名:用来匹配特定后缀名的url，如*.do,*.htm,*.action
  2  /: 用来匹配除了.jsp以外的其他所有url
  3  /xxx/*.后缀：用来匹配某个特定路径下相应后缀名的url
   注意：不能使用/*,因为会匹配.jsp后缀，被误认为是控制器-->
  <servlet-mapping>
  	<servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
  	<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--注意：使用Springmvc注解时，必须同时使用IOC注解来创建Controller对像-->
	<context:component-scan base-package="controller"></context:component-scan>
	
	<!-- HandlerMapping处理器映射器:支持springmvc注解-->
	<!--<bean id="handlerMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping"></bean>-->
	
	<!-- HandlerAdaptor处理器适配器:支持springmvc注解 -->
	<!--<bean id="handlerAdapter" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter"></bean>-->
    <!--上两个简写-->
    <!-- Springmvc注解驱动:会创建RequestMappingHandlerMapping和RequestMappingHandlerAdapter对像-->
	<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
	
	<!-- ViewResolver视图解析器  index逻辑视图名:/WEB-INF/jsp/index.jsp真正的视图 -->
	<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
	</bean>
	
</beans>

//使用注解方式时，普通的类都可以作为Springmvc的控制器
@Controller
//一般这里配置模块名
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class IndexController3 {
	
    //进一步窄化请求
	@RequestMapping("/dobiz.do")
	public ModelAndView doBiz(){
		ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
		mv.setViewName("index");
		mv.addObject("username", "admin");
		System.out.println("doBiz()方法被访问");
		return mv;
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("/dobiz2.do")
	public ModelAndView doBiz2(){
		ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
		mv.setViewName("index");
		mv.addObject("username", "admin2");
		System.out.println("doBiz2()方法被访问");
		return mv;
	}
}