【python】【unittest】【parameterized】如何在unittest中使用parameterized传递参数

安装

pip install parameterized

例子

parameterized传递的参数都是列表类型，列表中每一项是一个测试用例，注意如果列表中的一项为map类型，那么直接打印参数为map的key值，并不是它的value值，如下所示

 @parameterized.expand([{"key1": "value1"}, {"key2": "value2"}])
 def test_21(self, a):
     print("\n a is", a)
 # a is key1
 # a is key2

完整代码如下

from parameterized import parameterized, param
import unittest
import xlrd


def read_cases(file_name):
    book = xlrd.open_workbook(file_name)
    sh = book.sheet_by_index(0)
    case = []
    for rx in range(sh.nrows):
        item = {}
        for cx in range(sh.ncols):
            if rx != 0:
                item[sh.cell_value(0, cx)] = sh.cell_value(rx, cx)
        if item:
            case.append(item)
    return case


cases = read_cases("cases.xlsx")
print("cases is", cases)


class TestCreateDashboard(unittest.TestCase):

    # @parameterized.expand([param(1, 2), param(3, 4)])
    @parameterized.expand([(1, 2), (3, 4)])
    def test_1(self, num1, num2):
        print("\n num is ", num1, num2)
    # num is 1 2
    # num is 3 4

    @parameterized.expand([{"key1": "value1"}, {"key2": "value2"}])
    def test_21(self, a):
        print("\n a is", a)
    # a is key1
    # a is key2

    # @parameterized.expand([param({"key1": "value1"}, {"key2": "value2"})])
    @parameterized.expand([({"key1": "value1"}, {"key2": "value2"})])
    def test_2(self, a, b):
        print("\n a is", a, "b is", b)
    # a is {'key1': 'value1'} b is {'key2': 'value2'}

    @parameterized.expand(cases)
    def test_3(self, uid, name, b, url, para, bbb, expect):
        print("\n", uid, name, b, url, para, bbb, expect)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    unittest.main()