dubbo源码学习（一）——初始化

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-29 17:54:16 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-11-29 17:54:16 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/J_Taeyeon/article/details/81281842

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这篇博客主要探讨了dubbo服务的初始化步骤，详细介绍了dubbo如何基于META-INF/spring.handlers配置解析服务。通过分析DubboNamespaceHandler、DubboBeanDefinitionParser等关键类的源码，揭示了dubbo标签在Spring中的解析机制。

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解析服务

dubbo对服务的解析是基于dubbo.jar中的META-INF/spring.handlers配置。

以下为dubbo配置：

<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:dubbo="http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo"
       xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
       http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">

    <!-- consumer's application name, used for tracing dependency relationship (not a matching criterion),
    don't set it same as provider -->
    <dubbo:application name="demo-consumer"/>

    <!-- use zookeeper registry center to discover service -->
    <dubbo:registry protocol="zookeeper" address="127.0.0.1:2181"/>

    <!-- generate proxy for the remote service, then demoService can be used in the same way as the
    local regular interface -->
    <dubbo:reference id="demoService" check="false" interface="org.apache.dubbo.demo.DemoService"/>

</beans>

以下为META-INF/spring.handlers配置

http\://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo=org.apache.dubbo.config.spring.schema.DubboNamespaceHandler
http\://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo=org.apache.dubbo.config.spring.schema.DubboNamespaceHandler

对应源码文件路径为：

先看spring解析命名空间代码：

spring处理Document元素时,将Document文档内元素具体解析工作委托给BeanDefinitionParserDelegate类来处理。

处理方法：

    public BeanDefinition parseCustomElement(Element ele, BeanDefinition containingBd) {
        String namespaceUri = this.getNamespaceURI(ele);
        NamespaceHandler handler = this.readerContext.getNamespaceHandlerResolver().resolve(namespaceUri);
        if (handler == null) {
            this.error("Unable to locate Spring NamespaceHandler for XML schema namespace [" + namespaceUri + "]", ele);
            return null;
        } else {
            return handler.parse(ele, new ParserContext(this.readerContext, this, containingBd));
        }
    }

再看resolve方法：

    public NamespaceHandler resolve(String namespaceUri) {
        Map<String, Object> handlerMappings = this.getHandlerMappings();
        Object handlerOrClassName = handlerMappings.get(namespaceUri);
        if (handlerOrClassName == null) {
            return null;
        } else if (handlerOrClassName instanceof NamespaceHandler) {
            return (NamespaceHandler)handlerOrClassName;
        } else {
            String className = (String)handlerOrClassName;

            try {
                Class<?> handlerClass = ClassUtils.forName(className, this.classLoader);
                if (!NamespaceHandler.class.isAssignableFrom(handlerClass)) {
                    throw new FatalBeanException("Class [" + className + "] for namespace [" + namespaceUri + "] does not implement the [" + NamespaceHandler.class.getName() + "] interface");
                } else {
                    NamespaceHandler namespaceHandler = (NamespaceHandler)BeanUtils.instantiateClass(handlerClass);
                    namespaceHandler.init();
                    handlerMappings.put(namespaceUri, namespaceHandler);
                    return namespaceHandler;
                }
            } catch (ClassNotFoundException var7) {
                throw new FatalBeanException("NamespaceHandler class [" + className + "] for namespace [" + namespaceUri + "] not found", var7);
            } catch (LinkageError var8) {
                throw new FatalBeanException("Invalid NamespaceHandler cla