spring解析自定义配置之spring.handlers/spring.schemas 以Dubbo为例

1.发现问题

1.1 由dubbo快速入门案例之服务端引发的思考

provider.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:dubbo="http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd        http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo        http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
 
    <!-- 提供方应用信息，用于计算依赖关系 -->
    <dubbo:application name="hello-world-app"  />
 
    <!-- 使用zookeeper广播注册中心暴露服务地址 -->
    <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181"/>
 
    <!-- 用dubbo协议在20880端口暴露服务 -->
    <dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20880" />
 
    <!-- 声明需要暴露的服务接口 -->
    <dubbo:service interface="com.doubeier.dubbo.common.infterface.DemoService" ref="demoService" />
 
    <!-- 和本地bean一样实现服务 -->
    <bean id="demoService" class="com.doubeier.dubbo.provider.impl.DemoServiceImpl" />
</beans>

入门启动

public class ProviderDemo {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("provider.xml");
        context.start();
        System.in.read(); // 输入任意键后退出
        context.close();
    }
}

这里我们发现除了dubbo配置文件中使用了一些以dubbo：开头的标签，这些标签是怎么解析的呢？

此外进行debug的时候还发现，在refresh方法执行完obtainFreshBeanFactory步骤之后，下图：

容器中已经有了dubbo相关的bean的BeanDefinition，这又是什么情况呢？

1.2 问题总结

1.spring如何解析dubbo标签的

2.dubbo相关的bean的BeanDefinition是如何加载的

2.带着问题追溯源码

从obtainFreshBeanFactory方法开始到xml解析

	protected ConfigurableListableBeanFactory obtainFreshBeanFactory() {
		refreshBeanFactory();//从这个方法进去
		return getBeanFactory();
	}

到AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext类中继续看refreshBeanFactory方法

	protected final void refreshBeanFactory() throws BeansException {
		if (hasBeanFactory()) {
			destroyBeans();
			closeBeanFactory();
		}
		try {
			DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory = createBeanFactory();
			beanFactory.setSerializationId(getId());
			customizeBeanFactory(beanFactory);
			loadBeanDefinitions(beanFactory);    //这个方法进行加载BeanDefinitions
			this.beanFactory = beanFactory;
		}
		catch (IOException ex) {
			throw new ApplicationContextException("I/O error parsing bean definition source for " + getDisplayName(), ex);
		}
	}

到AbstractXmlApplicationContext类中继续看loadBeanDefinitions方法

	protected void loadBeanDefinitions(DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory) throws BeansException, IOException {
		// Create a new XmlBeanDefinitionReader for the given BeanFactory.
		XmlBeanDefinitionReader beanDefinitionReader = new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(beanFactory);

		// Configure the bean definition reader with this context's
		// resource loading environment.
		beanDefinitionReader.setEnvironment(this.getEnvironment());
		beanDefinitionReader.setResourceLoader(this);
		beanDefinitionReader.setEntityResolver(new ResourceEntityResolver(this));

		// Allow a subclass to provide custom initialization of the reader,
		// then proceed with actually loading the bean definitions.
		initBeanDefinitionReader(beanDefinitionReader);
		loadBeanDefinitions(beanDefinitionReader);    //从这里继续
	}

        /** 同一个类中实现的该方法 */
	protected void loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionRead