connect-mirror-maker.properties

本文详细描述了如何配置Kafka的跨集群复制流,包括定义集群别名、bootstrap服务器、主题复制策略、KafkaConnect配置以及MirrorMaker实例的启动。还涉及了监控指标和最佳实践,如HA模式和不同数据中心的镜像制作器部署。
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# Global settings
clusters = us-west, us-east   # defines cluster aliases
us-west.bootstrap.servers = broker3-west:9092
us-east.bootstrap.servers = broker5-east:9092

topics = .*   # all topics to be replicated by default

# Specific replication flow settings (here: flow from us-west to us-east)
us-west->us-east.enabled = true
us-west->us.east.topics = foo.*, bar.*  # override the default above

# Setting Kafka Connect defaults for MirrorMaker,at least 2
tasks.max = 5


#Define custom connector settings for the us-west cluster.

# us-west custom settings
us-west.offset.storage.topic = my-mirrormaker-offsets


#Define custom producer, consumer, admin client settings.

# us-west cluster (from which to consume)
us-west.consumer.isolation.level = read_committed
us-west.admin.bootstrap.servers = broker57-primary:9092

# us-east cluster (to which to produce)
us-east.producer.compression.type = gzip
us-east.producer.buffer.memory = 32768
us-east.admin.bootstrap.servers = broker8-secondary:9092


# version 3.5.0
us-east.exactly.once.source.support = enabled

dedicated.mode.enable.internal.rest = true
listeners = http://localhost:8080

#需要配置Kafka Connect
us-west.consumer.isolation.level = read_committed

#创建和启用复制流
clusters = primary, secondary
primary.bootstrap.servers = broker10-primary:9092,broker-11-primary:9092
secondary.bootstrap.servers = broker5-secondary:9092,broker6-secondary:9092


# Enable replication from primary to secondary,如果需要双向,都得设置
primary->secondary.enabled = true

#目标集群中已复制主题的名称将以源集群的名称为前缀

# Custom top-level defaults that apply to all replication flows
topics = .*
groups = consumer-group1, consumer-group2

# Don't forget to enable a flow!
us-west->us-east.enabled = true

# Custom settings for specific replication flows
us-west->us-east.topics = foo.*
us-west->us-east.groups = bar.*
us-west->us-east.emit.heartbeats = false

#same security settings as Kafka Connect
us-east.security.protocol=SSL
us-east.ssl.truststore.location=/path/to/truststore.jks
us-east.ssl.truststore.password=my-secret-password
us-east.ssl.keystore.location=/path/to/keystore.jks
us-east.ssl.keystore.password=my-secret-password
us-east.ssl.key.password=my-secret-password


#Best Practice: Consume from Remote, Produce to Local
# Run in secondary's data center, reading from the remote `primary` cluster
$ ./bin/connect-mirror-maker.sh connect-mirror-maker.properties --clusters secondary


# HA
clusters = us-west, us-east
us-west.bootstrap.servers = broker1-west:9092,broker2-west:9092
Us-east.bootstrap.servers = broker3-east:9092,broker4-east:9092

us-west->us-east.enabled = true
us-east->us-west.enabled = true


Multi-Cluster Geo-Replication


# Basic settings
clusters: west-1, west-2, east-1, east-2, north-1, north-2
west-1.bootstrap.servers = ...
west-2.bootstrap.servers = ...
east-1.bootstrap.servers = ...
east-2.bootstrap.servers = ...
north-1.bootstrap.servers = ...
north-2.bootstrap.servers = ...

# Replication flows for Active/Active in West DC
west-1->west-2.enabled = true
west-2->west-1.enabled = true

# Replication flows for Active/Active in East DC
east-1->east-2.enabled = true
east-2->east-1.enabled = true

# Replication flows for Active/Active in North DC
north-1->north-2.enabled = true
north-2->north-1.enabled = true

# Replication flows for XDCR via west-1, east-1, north-1
west-1->east-1.enabled  = true
west-1->north-1.enabled = true
east-1->west-1.enabled  = true
east-1->north-1.enabled = true
north-1->west-1.enabled = true
north-1->east-1.enabled = true


Then, in each data center, launch one or more MirrorMaker as follows:

# In West DC:
$ ./bin/connect-mirror-maker.sh connect-mirror-maker.properties --clusters west-1 west-2

# In East DC:
$ ./bin/connect-mirror-maker.sh connect-mirror-maker.properties --clusters east-1 east-2

# In North DC:
$ ./bin/connect-mirror-maker.sh connect-mirror-maker.properties --clusters north-1 north-2


默认情况下不会复制使用命令行创建的group


监控
# MBean: kafka.connect.mirror:type=MirrorSourceConnector,target=([-.w]+),topic=([-.w]+),partition=([0-9]+)

record-count            # number of records replicated source -> target
record-age-ms           # age of records when they are replicated
record-age-ms-min
record-age-ms-max
record-age-ms-avg
replication-latency-ms  # time it takes records to propagate source->target
replication-latency-ms-min
replication-latency-ms-max
replication-latency-ms-avg
byte-rate               # average number of bytes/sec in replicated records

# MBean: kafka.connect.mirror:type=MirrorCheckpointConnector,source=([-.w]+),target=([-.w]+)

checkpoint-latency-ms   # time it takes to replicate consumer offsets
checkpoint-latency-ms-min
checkpoint-latency-ms-max
checkpoint-latency-ms-avg
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