Could not retrieve mirrorlist http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=x86_64&repo=os&infra=stoc

一、问题描述

在对CentOS虚拟机进行时钟同步的时候，遇到了如下问题：
Could not retrieve mirrorlist http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=x86_64&repo=os&infra=stock error was
14: curl#6 - “Could not resolve host: mirrorlist.centos.org; Unknown error”

二、最终问题解决方案

YUM源更换到阿里云软件仓库
转自：CentOS YUM源更换到阿里云软件仓库
方法如下：
首先登录系统后，你得变成root，或者有sudo提权的权限，才能进行这些操作。

第一步，将原来的目录改个名，晾到一边

mv /etc/yum.repos.d /etc/yum.repos.d-bak

第二步：原来的目录还得再恢复

mkdir /etc/yum.repos.d

第三步：下载阿里云的yum源配置

cd /etc/yum.repos.d
wget http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

第四步：清除yum原来的缓存

yum clean all
//注意clean与all之间还有一个空格

第五步：查看这个软件源中有多少软件包

[root@node2 yum.repos.d]# yum repolist
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Determining fastest mirrors
 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
base                                                                                    | 3.6 kB  00:00:00     
extras                                                                                  | 2.9 kB  00:00:00     
updates                                                                                 | 2.9 kB  00:00:00     
(1/4): base/7/x86_64/group_gz                                                           | 153 kB  00:00:00     
(2/4): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db                                                       | 253 kB  00:00:01     
base/7/x86_64/primary_db       FAILED                                          197 kB/s | 4.4 MB  00:02:33 ETA 
http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/6d0c3a488c282fe537794b5946b01e28c7f44db79097bb06826e1c0c88bad5ef-primary.sqlite.bz2: [Errno 14] curl#7 - "Failed connect to mirrors.aliyuncs.com:80; Connection refused"
Trying other mirror.
(3/4): base/7/x86_64/primary_db                                                         | 6.1 MB  00:00:34     
(4/4): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db                                                      |  27 MB  00:02:24     
repo id                                  repo name                                                       status
base/7/x86_64                            CentOS-7 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com                            10,072
extras/7/x86_64                          CentOS-7 - Extras - mirrors.aliyun.com                             526
updates/7/x86_64                         CentOS-7 - Updates - mirrors.aliyun.com                          6,173
repolist: 16,771
[root@node2 yum.repos.d]# yum -y install ntp
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
Package ntp-4.2.6p5-29.el7.centos.2.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do