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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-06 21:09:51 发布

Jakobus

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-06 21:09:51 发布

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分类专栏： Linux 文章标签： centos linux 运维服务器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Jakobus/article/details/123559389

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1. repo文件下载帮助文档

centos | 镜像站使用帮助 | 清华大学开源软件镜像站 | Tsinghua Open Source Mirror

centos镜像-centos下载地址-centos安装教程-阿里巴巴开源镜像站 (aliyun.com)

下边自己写更快一点。

阿里云开源镜像站资源目录复制地址

http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Testing-7 复制地址

2.自己写入配置文件

[root@cs5 yum.repos.d]# pwd
/etc/yum.repos.d
[root@cs5 yum.repos.d]# ll
total 8
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  655 Mar 17 08:20 CentOS-Base.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1861 Feb 16  2020 elrepo.repo
[root@cs5 yum.repos.d]#

[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com
#failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/8.5.2111/extras/x86_64/os/   #media.repo地址
gpgcheck=1  #校验
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Testing-7  #校验公钥
enable=1

[root@cs5 yum.repos.d]# yum clean all
5 files removed
[root@cs5 yum.repos.d]# yum makecache
CentOS-8 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com                                           4.6 kB/s |  11 kB     00:02    
ELRepo.org Community Enterprise Linux Repository - el8                          39 kB/s | 171 kB     00:04    
Metadata cache created.

3.测试源:安装包

 yum install -y elrepo-release.noarch 
Last metadata expiration check: 0:05:44 ago on Thu 17 Mar 2022 09:07:51 AM EDT.
Package elrepo-release-8.1-1.el8.elrepo.noarch is already installed.
Dependencies resolved.
===============================================================================================================
 Package                      Architecture         Version                          Repository            Size
===============================================================================================================
Upgrading:
 elrepo-release               noarch               8.2-1.el8.elrepo                 elrepo                13 k

Transaction Summary
===============================================================================================================
Upgrade  1 Package

Total download size: 13 k
Downloading Packages:
elrepo-release-8.2-1.el8.elrepo.noarch.rpm                                      12 kB/s |  13 kB     00:01    
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                                          6.3 kB/s |  13 kB     00:01     
ELRepo.org Community Enterprise Linux Repository - el8                         1.6 MB/s | 1.7 kB     00:00    
Importing GPG key 0xBAADAE52:
 Userid     : "elrepo.org (RPM Signing Key for elrepo.org) <secure@elrepo.org>"
 Fingerprint: 96C0 104F 6315 4731 1E0B B1AE 309B C305 BAAD AE52
 From       : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-elrepo.org
Key imported successfully
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
  Preparing        :                                                                                       1/1 
  Upgrading        : elrepo-release-8.2-1.el8.elrepo.noarch                                                1/2 
  Cleanup          : elrepo-release-8.1-1.el8.elrepo.noarch                                                2/2 
  Verifying        : elrepo-release-8.2-1.el8.elrepo.noarch                                                1/2 
  Verifying        : elrepo-release-8.1-1.el8.elrepo.noarch                                                2/2 

Upgraded:
  elrepo-release-8.2-1.el8.elrepo.noarch                                                                       

Complete!

 yum install -y epel-*
Last metadata expiration check: 0:06:57 ago on Thu 17 Mar 2022 09:07:51 AM EDT.
Dependencies resolved.
===============================================================================================================
 Package                           Architecture           Version                   Repository            Size
===============================================================================================================
Installing:
 epel-next-release                 noarch                 8-11.el8                  base                  11 k
 epel-release                      noarch                 8-11.el8                  base                  24 k

Transaction Summary
===============================================================================================================
Install  2 Packages

Total download size: 35 k
Installed size: 38 k
Downloading Packages:
(1/2): epel-next-release-8-11.el8.noarch.rpm                                   8.9 kB/s |  11 kB     00:01    
(2/2): epel-release-8-11.el8.noarch.rpm                                         19 kB/s |  24 kB     00:01    
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                                           28 kB/s |  35 kB     00:01     
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
  Preparing        :                                                                                       1/1 
  Installing       : epel-release-8-11.el8.noarch                                                          1/2 
  Installing       : epel-next-release-8-11.el8.noarch                                                     2/2 
  Running scriptlet: epel-next-release-8-11.el8.noarch                                                     2/2 
  Verifying        : epel-next-release-8-11.el8.noarch                                                     1/2 
  Verifying        : epel-release-8-11.el8.noarch                                                          2/2 

Installed:
  epel-next-release-8-11.el8.noarch                        epel-release-8-11.el8.noarch                       

Complete!