Java学习笔记（八）：Map遍历的四种方法

package collection;

import java.util.*;

/**
 * Map的4种遍历方式
 */
public class MapDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>(){{
            put("name", "jalon");
            put("age", "28");
        }};

        // 1 常用的foreach(基于Map.keySet())
        for (String s : map.keySet()) {
            System.out.println("key: " + s + ", value: " + map.get(s));
        }
        // 2 键值对迭代
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> stringEntry : map.entrySet()) {
            System.out.println("key: " + stringEntry.getKey() + ", vlaue: " + stringEntry.getValue());
        }
        // 3 迭代器
        Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> iterator = map.entrySet().iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()){
            Map.Entry<String, String> entry = iterator.next();
            System.out.println("key: " + entry.getKey() + ", vlaue: " + entry.getValue());
        }
        // 4 只迭代value
        for (String value : map.values()) {
            System.out.println("value: " + value);
        }
    }
}