Android 读取assets中json文件

1.通过BufferedReader方式读取

    fun getAssetsFile(fileName: String, context: Context): String {
        //将json数据变成字符串
        val stringBuilder = StringBuilder()
        try {
            //获取assets资源管理器
            val assetManager = context.assets
            //通过管理器打开文件并读取
            val bf = BufferedReader(InputStreamReader(
                    assetManager.open(fileName)))
            while (true) {
                val readLine = bf.readLine()
                if (readLine != null) {
                    stringBuilder.append(readLine)
                }
            }
            bf.close()
        } catch (e: IOException) {
            e.printStackTrace()
        }
        return stringBuilder.toString()
    }

2.通过inputStream循环方式读取

 fun getAssetsFile(fileName: String, context: Context): String {
        val stringBuilder = StringBuilder()
        try {
            val assetManager = context.assets
            var inputStream = assetManager.open(fileName)
            val bytes = ByteArray(1024)
            while (true) {
                val temp = inputStream.read(bytes)
                if (temp == -1) {
                    break
                }
                val length = String(bytes, 0, temp)
                stringBuilder.append(length)
            }
            inputStream.close()
        } catch (e: Exception) {
            e.printStackTrace()
        }
        return stringBuilder.toString()
    }

3.通过InputStream.available()方式读取

    fun getAssetsFile(fileName: String, context: Context): String {
        val stringBuilder = StringBuilder()
        var inputStream: InputStream? = null
        try {
            val assetManager = context.assets
              inputStream = assetManager.open(fileName)
            val available = inputStream.available()
            val bytes = ByteArray(available)
            if (inputStream.read(bytes) > 0) {
                val result = String(bytes)
                stringBuilder.append(result)
            }
        } catch (e: Exception) {
            e.printStackTrace()
        }finally {
            if (inputStream != null) {
                inputStream.close()
            }
        }
        return stringBuilder.toString()
    }

调用即可

JsonUtil.getAssetsFile("offline.json",mActivity)