IOS 文件管理 ,文件缓存

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

//    文件管理器
//    NSFileManager  是系统的单例
    NSFileManager *manager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];

    NSString *document = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES)lastObject];;
    NSString *lanouFilePath = [document stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"lanou"];
//    创建文件夹
//    参数1: 文件夹路径
//    参数2: 是否创建父文件夹  一般都是yes ,不然会出错
//    参数3: 设置属性
//    参数4: 错误信息
   BOOL result = [manager createDirectoryAtPath:lanouFilePath withIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:nil];
      NSLog(@"%@", lanouFilePath);
    if (result) {
        NSLog(@"创建文件夹成功");

    } else {
        NSLog(@"创建文件夹错误");
    }
    NSString *lanouFile = [lanouFilePath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"蓝鸥.txt"];
    NSString *str = @"蓝鸥1111";
    [str writeToFile:lanouFile atomically:YES encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:nil];

//    移动到 "班长"文件夹 里 "班长.txt" 文件中
    NSString *banZhangPath = [document stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"班长"];
    NSString *banzhangFile = [banZhangPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"班长.txt"];
   [manager createDirectoryAtPath:banZhangPath withIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:nil];
//    移动文件到指定路径下
   [manager moveItemAtPath:lanouFile toPath:banzhangFile error:nil];

//****************
//    复制文件到指定文件中
    [manager copyItemAtPath:banzhangFile toPath:lanouFile error:nil];
//    删除 文件
    [manager removeItemAtPath:lanouFile error:nil];
//    删除 文件夹
    [manager removeItemAtPath:lanouFilePath error:nil];
//    判断文件是否存在
    BOOL result3 = [manager fileExistsAtPath:banzhangFile];
    if (result3) {
        NSLog(@"文件存在");
    }






//    ***************************************************
    //清除文件夹
    long size =  [self fileSizeAtPath:document];
    NSLog(@"size = %ld",size);
//    float fSize = [self folderSizeAtPath:documentPath];
//    NSLog(@"fSize = %f",fSize);
//
//    [self clearCacheFlies];
//    float fSize1 = [self folderSizeAtPath:documentPath];
//    NSLog(@"fSize = %f",fSize1);


}

//一、清理缓存Document文件夹，删除文件方法
-(void)clearCacheFlies{

    NSString *cachPath = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory,NSUserDomainMask, YES) objectAtIndex:0];
    //获得document下的所有子文件夹
    NSArray *files = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] subpathsAtPath:cachPath];
    NSLog(@"files :%ld",[files count]);
    NSLog(@"files :%@",files);

    for (NSString *p in files) {
        NSError *error;
        NSString *path = [cachPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:p];
        if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:path]) {
            [[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:path error:&error];
        }
        NSLog(@"清理成功！");
    }


}

- (long) fileSizeAtPath:(NSString*) filePath{
    NSFileManager* manager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
    if([manager fileExistsAtPath:filePath]){
        //获取文件属性,根据属性计算大小
        return[[manager attributesOfItemAtPath:filePath error:nil] fileSize];
    }
    return 0;
}
//遍历文件夹获得文件夹大小，返回多少M
- (float ) folderSizeAtPath:(NSString*) folderPath{

    NSFileManager* manager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];

    if (![manager fileExistsAtPath:folderPath])
    {
        return 0;
    }

    //通过objectEnumerator获得枚举器
    //NSEnumerator类似于NSArray，一般不单独使用。只是作为 NSArray，NSSet 和 NSDictionary 的辅助类（它们都有相应的方法转换为NSEnumerator）。特别要注意 NSEnumerator 中的元素一旦遍历过之后就不能重新遍历，必须重新创建一个NSEnumerator

    NSEnumerator *childFilesEnumerator = [[manager subpathsAtPath:folderPath] objectEnumerator];

    NSString* fileName;
    long long folderSize = 0;
    while ((fileName = [childFilesEnumerator nextObject]) != nil){
        NSLog(@"fileName === %@",fileName);
        NSString* fileAbsolutePath = [folderPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:fileName];
        folderSize += [self fileSizeAtPath:fileAbsolutePath];
    }
    return folderSize/(1024.0*1024.0);
}