- Python
python
import random
def guess_number(): fengbaoshun.com
number_to_guess = random.randint(1, 100)
guess = None
attempts = 0
while guess != number_to_guess:
try:
guess = int(input('猜一个1到100之间的数字: '))
attempts += 1
if guess < number_to_guess:
print('太小了!')
elif guess > number_to_guess:
print('太大了!')
except ValueError:
print('请输入一个整数!')
print(f'恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 {number_to_guess},你尝试了 {attempts} 次。')
if name == “main”:
guess_number()
2. JavaScript (Node.js 环境)
javascript
const readline = require(‘readline’);
const rl = readline.createInterface({
input: process.stdin,
output: process.stdout
});
let numberToGuess = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1;
let guess = null;
let attempts = 0;
function startGame() {
rl.question('猜一个1到100之间的数字: ', (input) => {
guess = parseInt(input);
attempts++;
if (isNaN(guess)) {
console.log('请输入一个整数!');
startGame();
} else if (guess < numberToGuess) {
console.log('太小了!');
startGame();
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
console.log('太大了!');
startGame();
} else {
console.log(`恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 ${numberToGuess},你尝试了 ${attempts} 次。`);
rl.close();
}
});
}
startGame();
3. C++
cpp
#include
#include
#include
int main() {
std::srand(static_cast(std::time(nullptr)));
int numberToGuess = std::rand() % 100 + 1;
int guess;
int attempts = 0;
do {
std::cout << "猜一个1到100之间的数字: ";
std::cin >> guess;
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
std::cout << "太小了!" << std::endl;
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
std::cout << "太大了!" << std::endl;
}
} while (guess != numberToGuess);
std::cout << "恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 " << numberToGuess << ",你尝试了 " << attempts << " 次。" << std::endl;
return 0;
}
这三个程序都是基于相同逻辑的猜数字游戏,但是使用了不同的编程语言来实现。你可以根据自己的需求和编程环境选择使用哪种语言的代码。由于不同的电脑语言有不同的特性和应用场景,下面我将为你提供用三种常见编程语言(Python、JavaScript、C++)编写的简单控制台游戏——猜数字游戏的示例代码。
- Python
python
import random
def guess_number():
number_to_guess = random.randint(1, 100)
guess = None
attempts = 0
while guess != number_to_guess:
try:
guess = int(input('猜一个1到100之间的数字: '))
attempts += 1
if guess < number_to_guess:
print('太小了!')
elif guess > number_to_guess:
print('太大了!')
except ValueError:
print('请输入一个整数!')
print(f'恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 {number_to_guess},你尝试了 {attempts} 次。')
if name == “main”:
guess_number()
2. JavaScript (Node.js 环境)
javascript
const readline = require(‘readline’);
const rl = readline.createInterface({
input: process.stdin,
output: process.stdout
});
let numberToGuess = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1;
let guess = null;
let attempts = 0;
function startGame() {
rl.question('猜一个1到100之间的数字: ', (input) => {
guess = parseInt(input);
attempts++;
if (isNaN(guess)) {
console.log('请输入一个整数!');
startGame();
} else if (guess < numberToGuess) {
console.log('太小了!');
startGame();
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
console.log('太大了!');
startGame();
} else {
console.log(`恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 ${numberToGuess},你尝试了 ${attempts} 次。`);
rl.close();
}
});
}
startGame();
3. C++
cpp
#include
#include
#include
int main() {
std::srand(static_cast(std::time(nullptr)));
int numberToGuess = std::rand() % 100 + 1;
int guess;
int attempts = 0;
do {
std::cout << "猜一个1到100之间的数字: ";
std::cin >> guess;
attempts++;
if (guess < numberToGuess) {
std::cout << "太小了!" << std::endl;
} else if (guess > numberToGuess) {
std::cout << "太大了!" << std::endl;
}
} while (guess != numberToGuess);
std::cout << "恭喜你,你猜对了!数字是 " << numberToGuess << ",你尝试了 " << attempts << " 次。" << std::endl;
return 0;
}
这三个程序都是基于相同逻辑的猜数字游戏,但是使用了不同的编程语言来实现。你可以根据自己的需求和编程环境选择使用哪种语言的代码。