GestureRecognizer手势

打开图片交互信息,默认关闭

self.imageView.userInteractionEnabled = YES;

把gesture加到指定的视图上

[self.imageView addGestureRecognizer:tap];
[tap release];

手势类型:
1.轻拍tap

UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(tapAction:)];    

 触发一次事件需要点击次数
 tap.numberOfTapsRequired = 2;

触发一次事件需要的手指数    
tap.numberOfTouchesRequired = 2;  

2.长按 longPress

UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPress = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(longPressAction:)];

长按触发的时间
longPress.minimumPressDuration = 3;

3.旋转 rotation

UIRotationGestureRecognizer *rotation = [[UIRotationGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(rotationAction:)];

- (void)rotationAction:(UIRotationGestureRecognizer *)rotation{

通过gesture，知道手势所在的视图
UIImageView *imageView = (UIImageView *)rotation.view;

 imageView.transform  调整视图旋转／缩放／大小/位置偏移
imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(imageView.transform, rotation.rotation);

//控制转速
rotation.rotation = 0; 
}

4.缩放

UIPinchGestureRecognizer *pinch = [[UIPinchGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(pinchAction:)];

- (void)pinchAction:(UIPinchGestureRecognizer *)pinch{
UIImageView *imageView = (UIImageView *)pinch.view;
imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformScale(imageView.transform, pinch.scale, pinch.scale);   当前图的属性

设置实现缓慢缩放效果
pinch.scale = 1;
}

5.拖拽

UIPanGestureRecognizer *pan = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(panAction:)];

- (void)panAction:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)pan{
UIImageView *imageView = (UIImageView *)pan.view;

通过gesture来获取移动的点
CGPoint p = [pan translationInView:imageView];

通过设置transform 实现拖拽               
imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(imageView.transform, p.x, p.y); 

和置0道理一样， 变化一点，停止下，重新置0，否则运动越来越快
[pan setTranslation:CGPointZero inView:imageView];
}

6.轻扫／划一下

UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipe = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(swipeAction:)];

设置轻扫方向
swipe.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft;

- (void)swipeAction:(UISwipeGestureRecognizer *)swipe{
if (swipe.direction == UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft) {
    NSLog(@"向左进行轻扫");
       }
}


scale  比例
Affinity 类同、关系  
transform 改变
translate 翻译
swipe 挥、划
UserInteraction 用户交互
opaque:不透明的