在Fedora 13 GNOME桌面上使用Compiz Fusion制造3D特效

Enabling Compiz Fusion On A Fedora 13 GNOME Desktop (NVIDIA GeForce 8100)

在Fedora 13 GNOME桌面上使用Compiz Fusion制造3D特效

 

This tutorial shows how you can enable Compiz Fusion on a Fedora 13 GNOME desktop (the system must have a 3D-capable graphics card - I'm using an NVIDIA GeForce 8100 here). With Compiz Fusion you can use beautiful 3D effects like wobbly windows or a desktop cube on your desktop. I will use the free nouveau driver in this tutorial instead of the proprietary NVIDIA driver. nouveau is an accelerated Open Source driver for NVIDIA cards that comes with experimental 3D support on Fedora 13 - on my test system 3D support was working without any problems.

本向导向读者展示了如果在Fedora 13 GNOME桌面（系统必须拥有3D支持显卡，比如我这里用的NVIDIA GeForce 8100 ）上使用Compiz Fusion特效工具。有了Compiz Fusion，你会在自己桌面上使用美丽的3D特效比如摇晃窗体和桌面立方。本向导中，我将使用自由软件nouveau驱动 取代专有软件NVIDIA驱动。nouveau是一款为NVIDIA 显卡设计的加速的开源驱动，在Fedora 13 上有着实验性的3D支持--在我的系统上3D支持运行良好。

 

This document comes without warranty of any kind! I do not issue any guarantee that this will work for you!

本文不提供任何保证！我不保证它会在你电脑上正常工作！

 

1 Preliminary Note

1. 初步注释

 

I have tried this on a desktop system with an NVIDIA GeForce 8100 graphics card. It should work with any other NVIDIA graphics card as well.

我已经在一个有着NVIDIA GeForce 8100 显卡的桌面系统上试用过这一方法。其它NVIDIA显卡也应该支持。

 

2 Installing The nouveau Graphic Card Driver

2. 安装nouveau显卡驱动

 

The nouveau driver is part of the official Fedora 13 repository.

nouveau 驱动在官方Fedora 13套件之中。

 

Open a terminal window (under Applications > System Tools > Terminal)...

打开终端（在 用户>系统>终端）......

 

... and type in

然后输入

 

su

su

 

to become root.

来获取根权限

 

Now you can install the free nouveau NVIDIA driver as follows:

现在你就可以按如下步骤安装自由nouveau NVIDIA驱动了：

 

yum install mesa-dri-drivers-experimental xorg-x11-drv-nouveau

yum install mesa-dri-drivers-experimental xorg-x11-drv-nouveau

 

Afterwards you need to log out and back in for the changes to take effect:

之后，你需要注销再重新重新登录，以使改变生效：

 

3 Installing Compiz Fusion

3. 安装Compiz Fusion

 

To install Compiz Fusion, open a terminal again (Applications > System Tools > Terminal) and become root:

再次进入终端，获取根权限：

 

su

su

 

Then install Compiz Fusion as follows:

然后按如下步骤安装Compiz Fusion：

 

yum install emerald-themes compiz-fusion-extras emerald compiz-fusion compiz-manager compiz-fusion-extras-gnome libcompizconfig compiz-fusion-gnome ccsm

yum install emerald-themes compiz-fusion-extras emerald compiz-fusion compiz-manager compiz-fusion-extras-gnome libcompizconfig compiz-fusion-gnome ccsm

 

4 Enabling Compiz Fusion

4. 使Compiz Fusion生效

 

To enable Compiz Fusion, go to System > Preferences > Desktop Effects:

为使Compiz Fusion生效，进入 系统>偏好>桌面特效：

 

Select Compiz:

选择Compiz

 

The new settings are now being tested. If everything seems to work ok, click on Keep settings (otherwise you won't be able to use Compiz Fusion):

新的设置现在在被测试。如果一切正常，单击“保存设置”（不然你是无法使用Compiz Fusion的）:

 

Afterwards, you can enable Windows Wobble when Moved and Workspaces on a Cube, if you like, and click on Close to leave the Desktop Effects window:

之后如果喜欢，你可以启用移动时窗体摇晃和立方体上的工作空间等特效，点击关闭以离开桌面特效设置窗口。

 

Compiz Fusion should now be working.

Compiz Fusion 现在应该开始工作了。

 

To configure Compiz Fusion, open the CompizConfig Settings Manager (System > Preferences > CompizConfig Settings Manager):

欲配制Compiz Fusion，请打开CompizConfig 设置管理器（系统>偏好>CompizConfig 设置管理器）：

 

In the CompizConfig Settings Manager you can define the behaviour of Compiz Fusion:

在CompizConfig 设置管理器里面你可以定义Compiz Fusion的行为：

 

 

英文原文： http://www.howtoforge.com/enabling-co ... sktop-nvidia-geforce-8100
转载请注明：Linux人社区编译

原文地址：http://www.linux-ren.org/modules/newbb/viewtopic.php?topic_id=55031

以上是原文，我在使用时发现菜单有些不一样，我的是gnome界面。

我找了很多都是写的以前版本Fedora的，并且有很多命令的，而且还弄得一次系统崩溃重装了。这次成功了！！