CCNP实验之STP_AdvSwitching

CCNP实验之STP_AdvSwitching

时隔一年，我又回来写lab实验文章啦~
今天想介绍下STP和高级交换相关的实验，包含拓扑和配置。

拓扑

实验要求

1. RT8 should establish OSPF neighbors with SW1 and SW2

• Use Lo0 address as OSPF router id
• OSPF process id: 10
• area: backbone
• RT8 should be always elected as DR
• Redistribute other routes into OSPF domain if needed

SW1, SW2:

• Only VLAN 9 and default native VLAN are permitted on Gi0/0

• Both switches should maintain an HSRP group, using version 2, and SW1 should be always the active node if possible.

• If the uplink goes down, HSRP active node should switchover.

• Optimize all interfaces using spanning-tree mode PVST

SW3:

• SW3 should be just an L2 switch, and optimize all interfaces using spanning-tree mode PVST.
• Default gateway for PC9 should be 10.9.9.1.
• In the end, PC9 should be able to communicate with 8.8.8.8.

配置命令

R8

hostname RT8
（略）
!
no ip domain lookup
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 8.8.8.8 255.255.255.255
!
interface GigabitEthernet1
 ip address 10.1.8.254 255.255.255.0
 ip ospf priority 255
 ip ospf 10 area 0
 negotiation auto
 no mop enabled
 no mop sysid
!
interface GigabitEthernet2
 ip address 10.2.8.254 255.255.255.0
 ip ospf priority 255
 ip ospf 10 area 0
 negotiation auto
 no mop enabled
 no mop sysid
!
interface GigabitEthernet3
 no ip address
 shutdown
 negotiation auto
 no mop enabled
 no mop sysid
!
interface GigabitEthernet4
 no ip address
 shutdown
 negotiation auto
 no mop enabled
 no mop sysid
!
router ospf 10
 router-id 8.8.8.8
 redistribute connected subnets
!
!
virtual-service csr_mgmt
!
ip forward-protocol nd
ip http server
ip http authentication local
ip http secure-server
!
（略）
!
end

RT8#

SW1

hostname SW1
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
no aaa new-model
!
no ip domain-lookup
ip cef
no ipv6 cef
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
spanning-tree extend system-id
!
vlan internal allocation policy ascending
!
track 1 interface GigabitEthernet0/1 line-protocol
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
 switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,9
 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
 switchport mode trunk
 media-type rj45
 negotiation auto
 spanning-tree portfast network
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
 switchport access vlan 11
 switchport mode access
 media-type rj45
 negotiation auto
 spanning-tree portfast network
!
interface Vlan9
 ip address 10.9.9.2 255.255.255.0
 standby version 2
 standby 1 ip 10.9.9.1
 standby 1 priority 200
 standby 1 preempt
 standby 1 track 1 decrement 55
!
interface Vlan11
 ip address 10.1.8.1 255.255.255.0
!
router ospf 10
 router-id 1.1.1.1
 redistribute connected subnets
 network 10.1.8.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
!
ip forward-protocol nd
!
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!

SW2

hostname SW2
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
no aaa new-model
!
no ip domain-lookup
ip cef
no ipv6 cef
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
spanning-tree extend system-id
!
vlan internal allocation policy ascending
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
 switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,9
 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
 switchport mode trunk
 media-type rj45
 negotiation auto
 spanning-tree portfast network
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
 switchport access vlan 12
 switchport mode access
 media-type rj45
 negotiation auto
 spanning-tree portfast network
!
interface Vlan9
 ip address 10.9.9.3 255.255.255.0
 standby version 2
 standby 1 ip 10.9.9.1
 standby 1 preempt
!
interface Vlan12
 ip address 10.2.8.1 255.255.255.0
!
router ospf 10
 router-id 2.2.2.2
 redistribute connected subnets
 network 10.2.8.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
!
ip forward-protocol nd
!
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!

SW3

hostname SW3
!
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
!
no aaa new-model
!
no ip routing
!
no ip domain-lookup
no ip cef
no ipv6 cef
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
spanning-tree extend system-id
!
vlan internal allocation policy ascending
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
 switchport mode trunk
 media-type rj45
 negotiation auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
 switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
 switchport mode trunk
 media-type rj45
 negotiation auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
 switchport access vlan 9
 switchport mode access
 media-type rj45
 negotiation auto
 spanning-tree portfast edge
!

PC9

interface GigabitEthernet1
 ip address 10.9.9.9 255.255.255.0
 negotiation auto
 no mop enabled
 no mop sysid
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.9.9.1

写这个主要为了自己看着方便，毕竟虚拟机不使用了配置也消失了嘛。。。。
禁止转载，因为我不知道能不能转。嘻嘻。