通过反射获取注解数据-随便写写，自用

import lombok.Data;

import java.lang.annotation.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;

public class GetAnnotationInfoByRefectionDemo {

    /**
     * 1.创建了两个注解TableMapper,FieldMapper
     * 2.创建了类student并加上了TableMapper,FieldMapper注解
     * 3.通过反射获取注解数据
     */

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Class<Student> studentClass = Student.class;
        //获得类的所有注解
        Annotation[] annotations = studentClass.getAnnotations();
        for (Annotation annotation : annotations) {
            //获取注解的简单名
            String simpleName = annotation.annotationType().getSimpleName();
            if ("TableMapper".equals(simpleName)) {
                TableMapper tableMapper = (TableMapper) annotation;
                //获取注解数据
                String value = tableMapper.value();
                System.out.println("======================");
                System.out.println("=========表名:" + value + "=======");
                System.out.println("========================");
            }


        }

        //获得类的所有属性（包括私有的字段）
        Field[] declaredFields = studentClass.getDeclaredFields();
        for (Field declaredField : declaredFields) {
            //获取属性名
            String name = declaredField.getName();
            //获得单个属性的所有注解
            Annotation[] declaredAnnotations = declaredField.getDeclaredAnnotations();
            for (Annotation annotation : declaredAnnotations) {
                //获取注解的简单名
                String simpleName = annotation.annotationType().getSimpleName();
                if ("FieldMapper".equals(simpleName)) {
                    FieldMapper fieldMapper = (FieldMapper) annotation;
                    //获取注解数据
                    String columnName = fieldMapper.columnName();
                    String columnType = fieldMapper.columnType();
                    int columnLength = fieldMapper.columnLength();
                    System.out.println("=================================================");
                    System.out.println("=============属性名:" + name + "================");
                    System.out.println("=============字段名:" + columnName + "================");
                    System.out.println("=============字段类型:" + columnType + "================");
                    System.out.println("=============字段长度:" + columnLength + "================");
                    System.out.println("=========================================================");
                }

            }

        }

    }
}

@TableMapper("student")
@Data
class Student {
    @FieldMapper(columnName = "id", columnType = "varchar2", columnLength = 20)
    private String id;

    @FieldMapper(columnName = "name", columnType = "varchar2", columnLength = 30)
    private String name;

    @FieldMapper(columnName = "age", columnType = "int", columnLength = 3)
    private int age;


}

@Target(ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface TableMapper {
    String value();
}

@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface FieldMapper {
    String columnName();

    String columnType();

    int columnLength();
}