HCIP实验题

 首先

1.合理分配ip地址 这里需要六条骨干链路 七个环回地址 

192.168.1.0/24

划分六个网段

192.168.1. 000 00000 27 ----骨干链路

这里再分六个

192.168.1.000 000 00 /30     192.168.1.0/30

192.168.1.000 001 00 /30     192.168.1.4/30

192.168.1.000 010 00 /30     192.168.1.8/30

192.168.1.000 011 00 /30     192.168.1.12/30

192.168.1.000 100 00 /30     192.168.1.16/30

192.168.1.000 101 00 /30     192.168.1.20/30

192.168.1.000 110 00 /30     192.168.1.24/30

192.168.1.000 111 00 /30     192.168.1.28/30

192.168.1. 001 0 0000 27------192.168.1.32/27 划分为两个环回

192.168.1.32/28   

192.168.1.48/28   

192.168.1. 010 00000 27------192.168.1.64/27  同上

192.168.1.64/28

192.168.1.80/28

192.168.1. 011 00000 27------192.168.1.96/27-------R3不分

192.168.1. 100 00000 27-------192.168.1.128/27

192.168.1.128/28

192.168.1.144/28

192.168.1. 101 00000 27-------192.168.1.160/27----R5不分

192.168.1. 110 00000 27不用

192.168.1. 111 00000 27不用

r1上的配置

R1

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 30

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.5 30

[r1]int LoopBack 0

[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.33 28

[r1]int LoopBack 1

[r1-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.49 28

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.2

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.6

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.2

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.6

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.6

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 NULL 0

[r1]aaa 开启aaa

[r1-aaa]local-user aaa privilege level 15 password cipher 123456 创建本地用户并赋予密码

[r1-aaa]local-user aaa service-type telnet 

[r1]user-interface vty 0 4  telnet0-4接口

[r1-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa 使用aaa

r2上的配置

R2

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.2 30

r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.9 30

[r2]int LoopBack 0

[r2-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.65 28

[r2]int LoopBack 1

[r2-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.81 28

[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.10

[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.10

[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.1

[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.1

[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.1

[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 NULL 0 ----防止黑洞

r3上的配置

R3

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.6 30

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.13 30

[r3-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.97 27

[r3]dhcp enable----开启dhcp服务

Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.

[r3]ip policy-based-route

[r3]ip pool aaa 创建地址池

Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.

[r3-ip-pool-aaa]network 192.168.1.96 mask 27

[r3-ip-pool-aaa]gateway-list 192.168.1.97       

[r3-ip-pool-aaa]dns-list  8.8.8.8 114.114.114.114

[r3-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]dhcp select global ---在接口启用

在pc1上启用dhcp

 

 

[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.14

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.14

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.5

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.5

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.5

r4上的配置

R4

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.10 30

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.14 30

[r4-GigabitEthernet1/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.17 30        

[r4]interface LoopBack 0

[r4-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.129 28

[r4]int LoopBack 1

[r4-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.145 28

[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.18

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.9

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.13

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.9

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.13

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.9

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.13

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.18

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.22 preference 70 优先级升高

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 NULL 0

r5上的配置

R5

[r5]ip address 192.168.1.22 30

[r5]ip address 12.0.0.1 24

[r5]int LoopBack 0

[r5-LoopBack0]ip add        

[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.161 27

[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 12.0.0.2

[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.1.21 preference 70 优先级升高

[r5]acl 2000

[r5-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

[r5-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]nat outbound 2000

R5端口映射

进入接口

nat server protocol tcp global current-interface 23 inside 192.168.1.1 

 

r6上的配置

R6

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.0.0.2 24

[r6]int LoopBack 0

[r6-LoopBack0]ip address 6.6.6.6 24

自己的配置图

 流程简述

1.分配ip

2.配置r3上的dhcp并启动

3.写缺省

4.给汇总的网段接口写null 0

5.创建telnet

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