HCIP静态路由实验

于 2024-03-21 17:10:32 发布
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一.实验题目(拓扑图)

二.实验材料

AR2440路由器6台,LSW1交换机一台,PC两台,导线若干.

三.实验思路

1.网段划分

        考虑汇总的问题,在要求2的网段中进行子网划分,易知在以AR5为边界路由器共有14个广播域,题目给出的ip地址为192.168.1.0/24,从主机位拿出3位就可以产生8个广播域,这8个广播域为:

192.168.1.0/27

192.168.1.16/27

192.168.1.32/27

192.168.1.96/27

192.168.1.128/27

192.168.1.160/27

192.168.1.192/27

192.168.1.224/27

拿出第一个再扩展三位,分出8个广播域给骨干链路,这8个广播域为:

192.168.1.0/30

192.168.1.4/30

192.168.1.8/30

192.168.1.12/30

192.168.1.16/30

192.168.1.20/30

192.168.1.24/30

192.168.1.28/30

R1与R2的骨干链路分得IP192.168.1.0/30网段

R1与R3的骨干链路分得IP192.168.1.4/30网段

R1与R4的骨干链路分得IP192.168.1.8/30网段

R3与R4的骨干链路分得IP192.168.1.12/30网段

R4与R5的1000M骨干链路分得IP192.168.1.16/30网段

R4与R5的100M骨干链路分得IP192.168.1.20/30网段

R1的环回口用192.168.1.32/27拆出192.168.1.32/28与192.168.1.48/28

R2的环回口用192.168.1.32/27拆出192.168.1.64/28与192.168.1.80/28

R4的环回口用192.168.1.32/27拆出192.168.1.128/28与192.168.1.144/28

R5的环回口用192.168.1.160/27

R3的IP用192.168.1.96/27

按以上划分配置IP地址

2.DHCP服务配置

DHCP服务器配置

1，开启DHCP服务

[r1]dhcp enable---激活

Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.

[r1]

2，创建地址池

[r1]ip pool aa

[r1]ip pool 名字

Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.

[r1-ip-pool-aa]

3，配置地址池

[r1-ip-pool-aa]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24

[r1-ip-pool-aa]network 网段IP mask 掩码长度

[r1-ip-pool-aa]gateway-list 192.168.1.1----配置出口网关地址

[r1-ip-pool-aa]dns-list 114.114.114.114----在IP地址池视图下为DHCP客户端配置DNS服务器地址。

4，在接口选择全局配置

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dhcp select global

3.全网通

        在pc获取到了IP地址后,手动配置静态路由,达到内部网域全网通

手动配置静态路由  ip route-static IP地址 下一跳

4.公私网通

        缺省路由-[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 12.0.0.2

5.防环机制

        手写空接口[r1]ip route-static 192.168.0.0 22 NULL 0

6.远程登陆

        

Telnet协议

路由器配置telnet的方法：

1，进入到aaa的视图当中

[r1]aaa

[r1-aaa]

2，在aaa中创建登陆使用的用户名密码信息

[r1-aaa]local-user admin privilege level 15 password cipher 123456

[r1-aaa]local-user 名字 privilege level 权限等级 password cipher 密码

3，定义创建用户的服务类型

[r1-aaa]local-user admin service-type telnet

[r1-aaa]local-user 已创建用户名 service-type 协议名字

4，创建VTY虚拟登陆端口

[r1]user-interface vty 0 4 --- 同时开启5个虚拟的登陆端口，可以同一时间，5个人登陆管理设 备

[r1-ui-vty0-4]

5，定义认证模式

[r1-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa --- 调用AAA平台来完成认证

<Huawei>telnet 192.168.1.1----客户端----开启telnet+要登陆到的电脑IP

Press CTRL_] to quit telnet mode

Trying 192.168.1.1 ...

Connected to 192.168.1.1 ...

Login authentication

Username:用户名

Password:密码

7.路由浮动

        [r1]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 24 21.0.0.2 preference 61 --- 手动修改静态路由的优先级

修改AR4中下一跳为192.168.1.21 与 AR5中下一跳为192.168.1.22的浮动等级

四.实验配置

AR1
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname AR1
[AR1]INT GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 30
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.5 30
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l0
[AR1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.33 28
[AR1-LoopBack0]int l1
[AR1-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.1.49 28
[AR1]display ip interface brief 
Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              192.168.1.1/30       up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              192.168.1.5/30       up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
LoopBack0                         192.168.1.33/28      up         up(s)     
LoopBack1                         192.168.1.49/28      up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 28 192.168.1.2
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.80 28 192.168.1.2
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.2
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.2
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.6
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.6
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.2
[AR1]ip route-static 12.0.0.0 24 192.168.1.2
[AR1]ip route-static 12.0.0.0 24 192.168.1.6
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.6
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.2
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 28 192.168.1.2
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 28 192.168.1.6
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.144 28 192.168.1.6
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.144 28 192.168.1.2
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.6
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.6
[AR1]dis ip routing-table pro static
Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

       12.0.0.0/24  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.2     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.6     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
    192.168.1.8/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.2     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   192.168.1.12/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.6     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
   192.168.1.16/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.2     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.6     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
   192.168.1.20/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.6     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.2     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   192.168.1.64/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.2     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   192.168.1.80/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.2     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   192.168.1.96/27  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.6     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
  192.168.1.128/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.2     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.6     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
  192.168.1.144/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.6     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.2     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
  192.168.1.160/27  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.6     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.2     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
<AR1>ping 12.0.0.1
  PING 12.0.0.1: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
    Request time out
    Request time out
    Reply from 12.0.0.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=253 time=80 ms
    Reply from 12.0.0.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=253 time=40 ms
    Reply from 12.0.0.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=253 time=40 ms

  --- 12.0.0.1 ping statistics ---
    5 packet(s) transmitted
    3 packet(s) received
    40.00% packet loss
    round-trip min/avg/max = 40/53/80 ms
[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 null0
[AR1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.2
[AR1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.6
<AR1>ping 1.0.0.1
  PING 1.0.0.1: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
    Request time out
    Request time out
    Request time out
    Reply from 1.0.0.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=252 time=50 ms
    Reply from 1.0.0.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=252 time=40 ms

  --- 1.0.0.1 ping statistics ---
    5 packet(s) transmitted
    2 packet(s) received
    60.00% packet loss
    round-trip min/avg/max = 40/45/50 ms

[AR1]aaa	
[AR1-aaa]local-user xsl privilege level 15 password cipher 123456
Info: Add a new user.
[AR1-aaa]local-user xsl service-type telnet
[AR1-aaa]q	
[AR1]user-interface vty 0 4
[AR1-ui-vty0-4]au	
[AR1-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa
[AR1-ui-vty0-4]q
[AR1]q
AR2
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]sysname AR2
[AR2]int g 0/0/0
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.2 30
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.9 30
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l1
[AR2-LoopBack1]int l0
[AR2-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.65 28
[AR2-LoopBack0]q
[AR2]dis ip int brief 
Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              192.168.1.2/30       up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              192.168.1.9/30       up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
LoopBack0                         192.168.1.65/28      up         up(s)     
LoopBack1                         192.168.1.81/28      up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s) 
[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 28 192.168.1.10
[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.144 28 192.168.1.10
[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.10
[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.10
[AR2]ip route-static 12.0.0.0 24 192.168.1.10
[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.10
[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.10
[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.10
[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.1
[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.1
[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 28 192.168.1.1
[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.48 28 192.168.1.1	
[AR2]dis ip routing-table protocol static 
Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

       12.0.0.0/24  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.10    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
    192.168.1.4/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.1     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   192.168.1.12/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.10    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
   192.168.1.16/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.10    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
   192.168.1.20/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.10    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
   192.168.1.32/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.1     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   192.168.1.48/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.1     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   192.168.1.96/27  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.10    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.1     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
  192.168.1.128/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.10    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
  192.168.1.144/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.10    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
  192.168.1.160/27  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.10    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 null0
[AR2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.10
AR3
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname AR3
[AR3]int g 0/0/0
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.6 30
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.13 30
[AR3]int g 0/0/2
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 192.168.1.97 27
Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              192.168.1.6/30       up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              192.168.1.13/30      up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              192.168.1.97/27      up         up        
LoopBack0                         unassigned           up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
AR3]dhcp enable
Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
[AR3]ip pool xsl
Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.
[AR3-ip-pool-xsl]network 192.168.1.96 mask 27
[AR3-ip-pool-xsl]gateway-list 192.168.1.97
[AR3-ip-pool-xsl]dns-list 114.114.114.114 8.8.8.8
[AR3-ip-pool-xsl]q
[AR3]int g 0/0/2
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dhcp select global
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 28 192.168.1.5
[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.48 28 192.168.1.5
[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.5
[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 28 192.168.1.5
[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 28 192.168.1.14
[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.80 28 192.168.1.14
[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.80 28 192.168.1.5
[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.14
[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 28 192.168.1.14
[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.144 28 192.168.1.14
[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.14
[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.14
[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.14
[AR3]ip route-static 12.0.0.0 24 192.168.1.14	
[AR3]dis ip routing-table protocol static 
Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

       12.0.0.0/24  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.14    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
    192.168.1.0/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.5     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
    192.168.1.8/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.14    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
   192.168.1.16/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.14    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
   192.168.1.20/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.14    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
   192.168.1.32/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.5     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   192.168.1.48/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.5     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   192.168.1.64/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.5     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.14    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
   192.168.1.80/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.14    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.5     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
  192.168.1.128/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.14    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
  192.168.1.144/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.14    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
  192.168.1.160/27  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.14    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
[AR3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.14
AR4
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname AR4
[AR4]int g 0/0/0
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.10 30
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.14 30
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 192.168.1.17 30
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g 1/0/0
[AR4-GigabitEthernet1/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.21 30
[AR4-GigabitEthernet1/0/0]int l0
[AR4-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.129 28
[AR4-LoopBack0]int l1
[AR4-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.1.145 28
[AR4-LoopBack1]q
[AR4]dis ip int brief 
Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              192.168.1.10/30      up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              192.168.1.14/30      up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              192.168.1.17/30      up         up        
GigabitEthernet1/0/0              192.168.1.21/30      up         up        
LoopBack0                         192.168.1.129/28     up         up(s)     
LoopBack1                         192.168.1.145/28     up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)  
[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.18
[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.22
[AR4]ip route-static 12.0.0.0 24 192.168.1.22
[AR4]ip route-static 12.0.0.0 24 192.168.1.18
[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.13
[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.16
[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.13
[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 28 192.168.1.13
[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 28 192.168.1.9
[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.48 28 192.168.1.9
[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.48 28 192.168.1.13
[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.9
[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 28 192.168.1.9
[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.80 28 192.168.1.9
[AR4]dis ip routing-table protocol static 
Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

       12.0.0.0/24  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.22    GigabitEthernet
1/0/0
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.18    GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
    192.168.1.0/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.9     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
    192.168.1.4/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.13    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
   192.168.1.32/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.13    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.9     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   192.168.1.48/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.9     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.13    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
   192.168.1.64/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.9     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   192.168.1.80/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.9     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   192.168.1.96/27  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.13    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
  192.168.1.160/27  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.18    GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.22    GigabitEthernet
1/0/0
[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 null0
[AR4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.18
[AR4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.22
[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.18 preference 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.22 preference 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
[AR4]ip route-static 12.0.0.0 24 192.168.1.22 preference 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
[AR4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.22 preference 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
AR5
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname AR5
[AR5]int g 0/0/0
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.18 30
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 12.0.0.1 24
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g 0/0/2
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 192.168.1.22 30
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int l0
[AR5-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.161 27
[AR5]dis ip int brief 
Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              192.168.1.18/30      up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              12.0.0.1/24          up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              192.168.1.22/30      up         up        
LoopBack0                         192.168.1.161/27     up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 28 192.168.1.17
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 28 192.168.1.21
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.144 28 192.168.1.21
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.144 28 192.168.1.17
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.17
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 28 192.168.1.17
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.80 28 192.168.1.17
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.17
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 28 192.168.1.17
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 28 192.168.1.21
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.80 28 192.168.1.21
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.80 28 192.168.1.17
Error: The route already exists.
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.21
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.21
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.21
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.17
[AR5]dis ip routing-table protocol static 
Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

    192.168.1.0/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.17    GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
    192.168.1.4/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.21    GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
    192.168.1.8/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.17    GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   192.168.1.12/30  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.21    GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.17    GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   192.168.1.64/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.17    GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.21    GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
   192.168.1.80/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.17    GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.21    GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
   192.168.1.96/27  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.21    GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
  192.168.1.128/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.17    GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.21    GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
  192.168.1.144/28  Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.21    GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
                    Static  60   0          RD   192.168.1.17    GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
[AR5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0  0 12.0.0.2
[AR5]acl 2000
[AR5-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[AR5]int g 0/0/1
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat out	
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat outbound 2000 
[AR5]int g 0/0/1
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global current-interface 23 in
side 192.168.1.1 23
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.21 preference 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.21 preference 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 28 192.168.1.21 preference 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.80 28 192.168.1.21 preference 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 28 192.168.1.21 preference 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.144 28 192.168.1.21 preference 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.21 preference 61
Info: Succeeded in modifying route.
AR6
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname AR6
[AR6]int g 0/0/0
[AR6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[AR6-LoopBack0]ip add 1.0.0.1 24
[AR6-LoopBack0]q	
[AR6]dis ip int brief
Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              12.0.0.2/24          up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           down       down      
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
LoopBack0                         1.0.0.1/24           up         up(s)     
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)   
<AR6>telnet 12.0.0.1
  Press CTRL_] to quit telnet mode
  Trying 12.0.0.1 ...
  Connected to 12.0.0.1 ...

Login authentication


Username:xsl
Password:
LSW1

PC1
PC>ipconfig

Link local IPv6 address...........: fe80::5689:98ff:fed0:67bf
IPv6 address......................: :: / 128
IPv6 gateway......................: ::
IPv4 address......................: 192.168.1.125
Subnet mask.......................: 255.255.255.224
Gateway...........................: 192.168.1.97
Physical address..................: 54-89-98-D0-67-BF
DNS server........................: 114.114.114.114
                                    8.8.8.8
PC2

五.实验结果

        成功完成要求

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