composer 的安装与常见用法

一、安装

参考：Composer 安装与使用 | 菜鸟教程

二、常见用法

1.php composer如何根据本地调整过的文件结构重新生成一下autoload.php文件啊

执行:  composer dumpautoload

2.  composer install 命令提示需要 pcntcl 和 posix 两个扩展，又不想安装这两个扩展，可以

执行:  composer install --ignore-platform-reqs

3.安装compoer 报错 [Composer\Downloader\TransportException] Content-Length mismatch, received 28935 bytes...

 [Composer\Downloader\TransportException]
  Content-Length mismatch, received 28935 bytes out of the expected 1871484

require [--dev] [--prefer-source] [--prefer-dist] [--no-progress] [--no-suggest] [--no-update] [--no-scripts] [--update-no-dev] [--update-with-dependencies] [--update-with-all-dependencies] [--ignore-platform-reqs] [--prefer-stable] [--prefer-lowest] [--sort-packages] [-o|--optimize-autoloader] [-a|--classmap-authoritative] [--apcu-autoloader] [--] [<packages>]...

解决办法：
更换源

// 查看 composer 配置

composer config -g -l

//中国全量镜像
composer config repo.packagist composer https://packagist.phpcomposer.com

//阿里
composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/

//切换国外镜像

composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://packagist.org