Python获取电脑硬件信息及状态的实现方法

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-05 14:33:30 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-05 14:33:30 发布

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From: http://www.jb51.net/article/54470.htm

这篇文章主要介绍了Python获取电脑硬件信息及状态的实现方法,是一个很实用的技巧,需要的朋友可以参考下

本文以实例形式展示了Python获取电脑硬件信息及状态的实现方法，是Python程序设计中很有实用价值的技巧。分享给大家供大家参考之用。具体方法如下：

主要功能代码如下：

 
          #!/usr/bin/env python  
         
 
          # encoding: utf-8  
         
 
             
         
 
          from 
           optparse  
          import 
          OptionParser  
         
 
          import 
           os  
         
 
          import 
           re  
         
 
          import 
           json  
         
 
             
         
 
          def 
           main():  
         
 
             
          try 
          :  
         
 
               
          parser  
          = 
          OptionParser(usage 
          = 
          "%prog [options]" 
          )  
         
 
               
          reg_result 
          = 
          re. 
          compile 
          ( 
          '\[(.*)\]' 
          )  
         
 
               
          #add option  
         
 
               
          parser.add_option( 
          "-m" 
          , 
          "--machine" 
          ,action 
          = 
          "store" 
          , 
          type 
          = 
          "string" 
          ,dest 
          = 
          "machine" 
          , 
          help 
          = 
          "the machine to be check" 
          )  
         
 
               
          parser.add_option( 
          "-f" 
          , 
          "--file" 
          ,action 
          = 
          "store" 
          , 
          type 
          = 
          "string" 
          ,dest 
          = 
          "file" 
          , 
          help 
          = 
          "the file with machine list" 
          )  
         
 
               
          parser.add_option( 
          "-n" 
          , 
          "--noah_path" 
          ,action 
          = 
          "store" 
          , 
          type 
          = 
          "string" 
          ,dest 
          = 
          "noah" 
          , 
          help 
          = 
          "the bns path or group" 
          )  
         
 
               
          (options,args) 
          = 
          parser.parse_args()  
         
 
             
         
 
               
          result 
          = 
          ""  
         
 
               
          if 
          options.machine:  
         
 
                 
          options.machine 
          = 
          options.machine.replace( 
          ".baidu.com" 
          ,"")  
         
 
                 
          result 
          = 
          os.popen( 
          "meta-query entity host " 
          + 
          options.machine 
          + 
          " -f sysSuit,memTotal,diskTotal,cpuFrequency,cpuPhysicalCores,netIdc,status -j" 
          ).read()  
         
 
               
          elif 
          options. 
          file 
          :  
         
 
                 
          result 
          = 
          os.popen( 
          "meta-query entity host -f sysSuit,memTotal,diskTotal,cpuFrequency,cpuPhysicalCores,netIdc,status -F " 
          + 
          options. 
          file 
          + 
          " -j" 
          ).read()  
         
 
               
          elif 
          options.noah:  
         
 
                 
          result 
          = 
          os.popen( 
          "get_instance_by_service " 
          + 
          options.noah 
          + 
          " |meta-query entity host -f sysSuit,memTotal,diskTotal,cpuFrequency,cpuPhysicalCores,netIdc,status -F -j" 
          ).read()  
         
 
               
          else 
          :  
         
 
                 
          return 
         
 
             
         
 
               
          result 
          = 
          json.loads(result)  
         
 
               
          print 
          "%-*s%-*s%-*s%-*s%-*s%-*s" 
          % 
          ( 
          40 
          , 
          "Name" 
          , 
          10 
          , 
          "CPU" 
          , 
          10 
          , 
          "memery" 
          , 
          10 
          , 
          "disk" 
          , 
          10 
          , 
          "IDC" 
          , 
          10 
          , 
          "status" 
          )  
         
 
               
          for 
          item  
          in 
           result:  
         
 
                 
          if 
          item[ 
          'Values' 
          ][ 
          'cpuFrequency' 
          ]! 
          = 
          "null" 
          :  
         
 
                   
          item[ 
          'Values' 
          ][ 
          'cpuFrequency' 
          ] 
          = 
          str 
          ( 
          float 
          (item[ 
          'Values' 
          ][ 
          'cpuFrequency' 
          ]) 
          / 
          1000.0 
          )[ 
          0 
          : 
          3 
          ]  
         
 
                 
          else 
          :  
         
 
                   
          item[ 
          'Values' 
          ][ 
          'cpuFrequency' 
          ] 
          = 
          "0" 
         
 
                 
          item[ 
          'Values' 
          ][ 
          'diskTotal' 
          ] 
          = 
          str 
          ( 
          float 
          (item[ 
          'Values' 
          ][ 
          'diskTotal' 
          ]) 
          / 
          1000000000.0 
          )[ 
          0 
          : 
          5 
          ]  
         
 
                 
          item[ 
          'Values' 
          ][ 
          'memTotal' 
          ] 
          = 
          str 
          ( 
          float 
          (item[ 
          'Values' 
          ][ 
          'memTotal' 
          ]) 
          / 
          1024 
          / 
          1000.0 
          )[ 
          0 
          : 
          5 
          ]  
         
 
                   
         
 
                 
          print 
          "%-*s%-*s%-*s%-*s%-*s%-*s" 
           % 
          ( 
          40 
          ,item[ 
          'Name' 
          ], 
          10 
          ,item[ 
          'Values' 
          ][ 
          'cpuFrequency' 
          ] 
          + 
          " x" 
          + 
          item[ 
          'Values' 
          ][ 
          'cpuPhysicalCores' 
          ], 
          10 
          ,item[ 
          'Values' 
          ][ 
          'memTotal' 
          ] 
          + 
          "G" 
          , 
          10 
          ,item[ 
          'Values' 
          ][ 
          'diskTotal' 
          ] 
          + 
          "T" 
          , 
          10 
          ,item[ 
          'Values' 
          ][ 
          'netIdc' 
          ], 
          10 
          ,item[ 
          'Values' 
          ][ 
          'status' 
          ])  
         
 
             
          except 
          Exception,e:  
         
 
               
          return 
         
 
             
         
 
          if 
           __name__  
          = 
          = 
          "__main__" 
          :  
         
 
             
          main() 
         