从墙获取其上的窗户

窗户和门都是FamilyInstance类的实例，FamilyInstance.Host返回它所在墙的Id。

所以可以通过遍历整个模型中的所有窗户，如果当前窗户的Host值和墙的Id相等，那么这个窗户就是我们要获得的。

下面是代码示例(For Revit 2010，如需要请升级代码，需要改动些）。

<code_begin>

//在执行本命令之前，请选择一堵墙，然后执行本命令

public class GetWallFromWindow : IExternalCommand

    {

        public IExternalCommand.Result Execute(ExternalCommandData revit,

                                               ref string message,

                                               ElementSet elements)

        {

            string strMsg = "/nElement IDs:/n";

            Document doc = revit.Application.ActiveDocument;

            Wall wall1 = null;

            if (doc.Selection.Elements.Size < 1)

            {

                message = "请选择一个墙";

                return IExternalCommand.Result.Failed;

            }

            ElementSetIterator iter = doc.Selection.Elements.ForwardIterator();

            iter.MoveNext();

            wall1 = iter.Current as Wall;

            if (wall1 == null)

            {

                message = "选择的对象不是墙！";

                return IExternalCommand.Result.Failed;

            }

 

            ElementFilterIterator eIter = doc.get_Elements(typeof(FamilyInstance));

            Element eCur = null;

            FamilyInstance insWindow = null;

            while (eIter.MoveNext())

            {

                eCur = eIter.Current as Element;

                if (eCur.Category.Equals(doc.Settings.Categories.get_Item(BuiltInCategory.OST_Windows)))

                {

                    insWindow = eCur as FamilyInstance;

                    if (insWindow.Host.UniqueId.Equals(wall1.UniqueId))

                    {

                        elements.Insert(insWindow);

                        strMsg = strMsg + insWindow.Id.Value.ToString() + "/n";

                    }

                }

            }

 

            // 找到窗子后，对话框中显示找到的窗户数量。

            strMsg = elements.Size.ToString() + " 个窗户在选中的墙中:/n" + strMsg;

            MessageBox.Show(strMsg);

 

            return IExternalCommand.Result.Succeeded;

        }

    }

<code_end>