SpringBoot 事件机制

1. 事件对象

继承 ApplicationEvent （org.springframework.context.ApplicationEvent）类

@Data
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = false)
public class HouseEvent extends ApplicationEvent {

	// 自定义消息
    private HouseMessage message;

    public HouseEvent(Object source, HouseMessage message) {
        super(source);
        this.message = message;
    }
}

2. 事件发布

实现 ApplicationEventPublisherAware （org.springframework.context.ApplicationEventPublisherAware）接口

@Component
public class EventPublisher implements ApplicationEventPublisherAware {


    private ApplicationEventPublisher applicationEventPublisher;


    @Override
    public void setApplicationEventPublisher(ApplicationEventPublisher applicationEventPublisher) {
        this.applicationEventPublisher = applicationEventPublisher;
    }


	// 发布事件消息；@Async异步处理
    @Async
    public void publisher(HouseMessage message) {
        applicationEventPublisher.publishEvent(new HouseEvent (this, message));
    }

}

3. 事件监听

实现 ApplicationListener （org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener）接口

@Component
public class HouseListener implements ApplicationListener<HouseEvent> {
	// @Autowired 注入其他组件，用于业务处理

    @Override
    public void onApplicationEvent(HouseEvent event) {
    	HouseMessage message = event.getHouseMessage();
    	
    	// 监听到事件，处理业务
  
  		// ...
    }

}