Linq中的TakeWhile和SkipWhile

接着上一篇：Linq中的Take和Skip  (http://blog.csdn.net/joyhen/article/details/24504219)

TakeWhile：只要满足指定的条件，就会返回序列的元素。==>

TakeWhile<TSource>(IEnumerable<TSource>, Func<TSource, Boolean>) 方法使用 predicate 对 source 中的每个元素进行测试，如果结果为 true，则生成该元素。 当谓词函数对某个元素返回 false 或 source 中不再包含元素时，枚举将停止。

TakeWhile 和 SkipWhile 方法在功能上补充。 如果给定一个序列 coll 和一个纯函数 p，则连接 coll.TakeWhile(p) 和 coll.SkipWhile(p) 的结果会生成与 coll 相同的序列。

string[] fruits = { "apple", "banana", "mango", "orange", 
                                  "passionfruit", "grape" };

            IEnumerable<string> query =
                fruits.TakeWhile(fruit => String.Compare("orange", fruit, true) != 0);

            foreach (string fruit in query)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(fruit);
            }

            /*
             This code produces the following output:

             apple
             banana
             mango

SkipWhile: 只要满足指定的条件，就跳过序列中的元素，然后返回剩余元素

int[] grades = { 59, 82, 70, 56, 92, 98, 85 };

            IEnumerable<int> lowerGrades =
                grades
                .OrderByDescending(grade => grade)
                .SkipWhile(grade => grade >= 80);

            Console.WriteLine("All grades below 80:");
            foreach (int grade in lowerGrades)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(grade);
            }

            /*
             This code produces the following output:

             All grades below 80:
             70
             59
             56
            */