Jetpack之Navigation源码学习（一）

如果有人不相信代码是简单的，那是因为他们没有意识到人生有多复杂。

本篇按照使用流程进行梳理代码结构

Navigation

Navigation.findNavController(it).navigate(R.id.action_page)

一句代码实现导航

往往凝聚了多少智慧

Navigation.findNavController()

public static NavController findNavController(View view) {
    NavController navController = findViewNavController(view);
    if (navController == null) {
        throw new IllegalStateException("View " + view + " does not have a NavController set");
    }
    return navController;
}

通过view就去查找就NavController

 private static NavController findViewNavController(View view) {
    while (view != null) {
        NavController controller = getViewNavController(view);
        if (controller != null) {
            return controller;
        }
        ViewParent parent = view.getParent();
        view = parent instanceof View ? (View) parent : null;
    }
    return null;
}

通过view递归循环查找NavController

private static NavController getViewNavController(View view) {
    //获取view的Tag,通过tag获取controller
    Object tag = view.getTag(R.id.nav_controller_view_tag);
    NavController controller = null;
    //tag为WeakReference
    if (tag instanceof WeakReference) {
        controller = ((WeakReference<NavController>) tag).get();
    } else if (tag instanceof NavController) {
  //tag为NavController
        controller = (NavController) tag;
    }
    return controller;
}

原来view的Tag就包含了controller

问题来了

• 哪个View的Tag
• 什么时候设置Tag

回头看看配置

  <fragment
      android:layout_width="match_parent"
      android:layout_height="match_parent"
      android:id="@+id/nav_host_fragment"               android:name="androidx.navigation.fragment.NavHostFragment"
      app:navGraph="@navigation/navigation"
      app:defaultNavHost="true" />

Q，为什么有NavHostFragment
A，作为一个容器，所有的导航操作都是NavHostFragment中进行

Q，navGraph是什么
A，导航图

Q，defalutNavHost代表什么
A，该HostFragment是否作为主导航fragment，通俗一点，为true点击back事件会自动处理回退事件

NavHostFragment

看看主导航fragment里面作了哪些操作

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    final Context context = getContext();
    //该hostFragment获取的所有NavController均为该navController
    mNavController = new NavController(context);
    //在SimpleNavigatorProvider中以键值对保存
    mNavController.getNavigatorProvider().addNavigator(createFragmentNavigator());

    Bundle navState = null;